Zip code 85031: Phoenix, Arizona
Boundary is the Census Bureau's ZIP Code Tabulation Area, which closely tracks the postal delivery area.
About 85031
85031 is an urban zip code in Phoenix, Arizona (Maricopa County), covering 4.1 sq mi of land. About 31,191 people live here, or 7,679 per square mile. The median resident is 29.6 years old, compared with 38.9 nationally.
The median household earns $70,412 a year, close to the national median of $80,734. 17% of residents live below the poverty line (U.S.: 12.5%). A typical home is valued at $294,800, or 4.2 years of median household income (U.S.: 4.1 years), which makes homes about as affordable as the national average for local earners. 66% of occupied homes are lived in by their owners, and renters pay a median of $1,647 a month.
9% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S.: 36%). Commuters average 30.2 minutes each way, and 6% of workers work from home. The most common jobs among working residents are in construction and repair; transportation and moving goods; and office and administrative support. 67% of households speak a language other than English at home, most often Spanish.
How 85031 compares
- Uninsured rate28.2%99thWeaknessU.S. 8.4% · AZ 10.5%26th of 392 in AZ
- Residents under 1827.9%90thU.S. 22% · AZ 21.6%65th of 394 in AZ
- Population density7,679/sq mi89thU.S. 95/sq mi · AZ 65/sq mi6th of 394 in AZ
- 88thU.S. 14.1% · AZ 13%11th of 394 in AZ
- Poverty rate17%77thU.S. 12.5% · AZ 12.5%139th of 392 in AZ
- 77thU.S. 51.1% · AZ 51.4%68th of 372 in AZ
- 76thU.S. 5.2% · AZ 5.1%115th of 393 in AZ
- Average commute30.2 min75thU.S. 26.4 min · AZ 25.4 min98th of 373 in AZ
- Median gross rent$1,64764thU.S. $1,413 · AZ $1,543100th of 327 in AZ
- Population31,19152ndU.S. 334,922,499 · AZ 7,378,838111th of 394 in AZ
- Homeownership rate66.1%44thU.S. 65.2% · AZ 67.4%267th of 390 in AZ
- Median home value$294,80043rdU.S. $332,700 · AZ $394,500200th of 366 in AZ
- Housing vacancy5.7%41stU.S. 10.1% · AZ 10.5%301st of 390 in AZ
- 40thU.S. 10% · AZ 9.9%208th of 393 in AZ
- 40thU.S. 0.483 · AZ 0.464205th of 388 in AZ
- Median household income$70,41236thU.S. $80,734 · AZ $79,964177th of 374 in AZ
- 36thU.S. 14.5% · AZ 13.9%263rd of 393 in AZ
- Broadband access90.2%35thU.S. 91% · AZ 91.5%200th of 390 in AZ
- Diversity index31.325thU.S. 61.4 · AZ 61.9282nd of 394 in AZ
- Median earnings per worker$36,73013thWeaknessU.S. $49,666 · AZ $48,427299th of 387 in AZ
- 13thU.S. 9.7% · AZ 9.3%278th of 393 in AZ
- 12thU.S. 15.1% · AZ 18.4%311th of 393 in AZ
- Veterans2.7%12thU.S. 6.2% · AZ 7.9%359th of 394 in AZ
- Per capita income$25,0588thWeaknessU.S. $44,673 · AZ $42,503299th of 394 in AZ
- Tech workers0.6%7thU.S. 3.8% · AZ 3.7%266th of 393 in AZ
- 6thU.S. 17.2% · AZ 18.9%343rd of 394 in AZ
- Median age29.63rdU.S. 38.9 · AZ 39362nd of 394 in AZ
- 2ndWeaknessU.S. 35.7% · AZ 33.3%336th of 394 in AZ
| Measure | 85031 | Maricopa | AZ | U.S. | National percentile | Rank in AZ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Uninsured rateWeakness | 28.2% | 10.6% | 10.5% | 8.4% | 26th of 392 | |
| Residents under 18 | 27.9% | 22.5% | 21.6% | 22% | 65th of 394 | |
| Population density | 7,679/sq mi | 496/sq mi | 65/sq mi | 95/sq mi | 6th of 394 | |
| Foreign-born residents | 31.5% | 14.5% | 13% | 14.1% | 11th of 394 | |
| Poverty rate | 17% | 11% | 12.5% | 12.5% | 139th of 392 | |
| Rent-burdened renters | 58% | 52.6% | 51.4% | 51.1% | 68th of 372 | |
| Unemployment rate | 6.7% | 4.5% | 5.1% | 5.2% | 115th of 393 | |
| Average commute | 30.2 min | 26 min | 25.4 min | 26.4 min | 98th of 373 | |
| Median gross rent | $1,647 | $1,708 | $1,543 | $1,413 | 100th of 327 | |
| Population | 31,191 | 4,559,748 | 7,378,838 | 334,922,499 | 111th of 394 | |
| Homeownership rate | 66.1% | 65.2% | 67.4% | 65.2% | 267th of 390 | |
| Median home value | $294,800 | $452,800 | $394,500 | $332,700 | 200th of 366 | |
| Housing vacancy | 5.7% | 8.2% | 10.5% | 10.1% | 301st of 390 | |
| Self-employed workers | 8.6% | 9.8% | 9.9% | 10% | 208th of 393 | |
| Income inequality (Gini) | 0.424 | 0.458 | 0.464 | 0.483 | 205th of 388 | |
| Median household income | $70,412 | $89,300 | $79,964 | $80,734 | 177th of 374 | |
| Government workers | 12% | 11.6% | 13.9% | 14.5% | 263rd of 393 | |
| Broadband access | 90.2% | 93.1% | 91.5% | 91% | 200th of 390 | |
| Diversity index | 31.3 | 62 | 61.9 | 61.4 | 282nd of 394 | |
| Median earnings per workerWeakness | $36,730 | $51,060 | $48,427 | $49,666 | 299th of 387 | |
| Healthcare workers | 6.7% | 9% | 9.3% | 9.7% | 278th of 393 | |
| Work from home | 6% | 20.8% | 18.4% | 15.1% | 311th of 393 | |
| Veterans | 2.7% | 6.6% | 7.9% | 6.2% | 359th of 394 | |
| Per capita incomeWeakness | $25,058 | $46,183 | $42,503 | $44,673 | 299th of 394 | |
| Tech workers | 0.6% | 4.2% | 3.7% | 3.8% | 266th of 393 | |
| Residents 65 and older | 9.3% | 16.3% | 18.9% | 17.2% | 343rd of 394 | |
| Median age | 29.6 | 37.6 | 39 | 38.9 | 362nd of 394 | |
| Bachelor's degree or higherWeakness | 8.9% | 36.7% | 33.3% | 35.7% | 336th of 394 |
The percentile is the share of Americans who live in a zip code with a lower value, so the 50th percentile is typical. Rank 1 is the highest value in the state. Both include zip codes with at least 100 residents. Strengths and weaknesses mark measures in the best or worst fifth nationally, where higher or lower is clearly better (income, poverty, education, commute, broadband, insurance and similar). Measures like age or density are left unmarked.
People
Age
Race and ethnicity
- White11%
- Black4%
- Hispanic82%
- Asian0.4%
- Native American0.8%
- Pacific Islander0.0%
- Other0.3%
- Multiracial1%
Language spoken at home (households)
Households
- Households
- 8,132
- Average household size
- 3.8
- Family households
- 77.6%
- Married couples
- 43.2%
- Living alone
- 19.1%
- Veterans (of adults)
- 2.7%
- Male / female
- 54% / 46%
Income and poverty
Household income distribution
Median household income
Housing
Median home value
Median gross rent
Types of housing
- Housing units
- 8,623
- Owner-occupied
- 66.1%
- Vacant
- 5.7%
- Median year built
- 1959
- Median rooms
- 5.7
- Renters paying 30%+ of income
- 58%
- Renters paying 50%+ of income
- 32.1%
- Home value to income
- 4.2× (U.S. 4.1×)
Work and commute
How people get to work
Commute time (one way)
Jobs and careers
Occupations
Industries
Median earnings by type of work
| Type of work | 85031 | U.S. |
|---|---|---|
| Management, business, science and arts | $51,981 | $74,888 |
| Service | $26,732 | $26,804 |
| Sales and office | $32,206 | $40,476 |
| Construction and maintenance | $46,076 | $49,199 |
| Production and transportation | $37,577 | $39,989 |
Education, internet and health coverage
Highest education (adults 25+)
- High school graduate or higher
- 62.1%
- Bachelor's degree or higher
- 8.9%
- Graduate or professional degree
- 3.2%
- Households with broadband
- 90.2%
- Cable, fiber or DSL
- 72.3%
- No internet access
- 6.8%
- Without health insurance
- 28.2%
- Limited-English households
- 14.2%
Geography
- City (USPS)
- Phoenix
- State
- Arizona
- County
- Maricopa County
- Center point
- 33.4940° N, 112.1669° W
- Land area
- 4.1 sq mi
- Water area
- under 0.1 sq mi
- Time zone
- Mountain Standard Time (UTC-7, no daylight saving)
- Zip type
- Residential delivery area
Cities and towns within this zip
- Phoenix100% of zip
Census places overlapping the zip's area. Mail may use a different city name than the municipality.
Zip codes near 85031
| Zip | City | Distance | IncomeMedian income |
|---|---|---|---|
| 85019 | Phoenix, AZ | 1.8 mi | $68,528 |
| 85035 | Phoenix, AZ | 2.3 mi | $60,440 |
| 85033 | Phoenix, AZ | 2.7 mi | $64,144 |
| 85017 | Phoenix, AZ | 2.7 mi | $58,346 |
| 85301 | Glendale, AZ | 2.8 mi | $53,827 |
| 85311 | Glendale, AZ · PO box | 3.3 mi | — |
| 85312 | Glendale, AZ · PO box | 3.3 mi | — |
| 85318 | Glendale, AZ · PO box | 3.3 mi | — |
| 85015 | Phoenix, AZ | 3.9 mi | $54,874 |
| 85009 | Phoenix, AZ | 4.1 mi | $52,054 |
| 85303 | Glendale, AZ | 4.2 mi | $80,650 |
| 85043 | Phoenix, AZ | 4.6 mi | $78,257 |
Zip codes like 85031 elsewhere
Questions about 85031
What city is zip code 85031?
85031 is assigned to Phoenix, Arizona. The city name is the one the Postal Service prefers for mail addressed to this zip code.
What county is 85031 in?
85031 is in Maricopa County, Arizona.
What is the population of 85031?
About 31,191 people live in 85031, according to the Census Bureau's American Community Survey.
What time zone is 85031 in?
85031 is in Mountain Standard Time.
What is the median household income in 85031?
The median household income in 85031 is $70,412.
What zip codes are near 85031?
The closest zip codes to 85031 are 85019, 85035, 85033, 85017, 85301.
Demographic figures are 2020–2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates for ZIP Code Tabulation Area 85031, from the U.S. Census Bureau. Small areas have wide margins of error. How we build these numbers.