Zip code 85009: Phoenix, Arizona
Boundary is the Census Bureau's ZIP Code Tabulation Area, which closely tracks the postal delivery area.
About 85009
85009 is an urban zip code in Phoenix, Arizona (Maricopa County), covering 15 sq mi of land. About 52,064 people live here, or 3,554 per square mile. The median resident is 31.7 years old, compared with 38.9 nationally.
The median household earns $52,054 a year, 36% below the national median of $80,734. 27.3% of residents live below the poverty line (U.S.: 12.5%). A typical home is valued at $236,100, or 4.5 years of median household income (U.S.: 4.1 years), which makes homes about as affordable as the national average for local earners. 51% of occupied homes are lived in by their owners, and renters pay a median of $1,208 a month.
8% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S.: 36%). Commuters average 26.3 minutes each way, and 7% of workers work from home. The most common jobs among working residents are in construction and repair; transportation and moving goods; and cleaning and personal care. 76% of households speak a language other than English at home, most often Spanish.
How 85009 compares
- Uninsured rate25.7%98thWeaknessU.S. 8.4% · AZ 10.5%37th of 392 in AZ
- Poverty rate27.3%94thWeaknessU.S. 12.5% · AZ 12.5%65th of 392 in AZ
- 89thU.S. 14.1% · AZ 13%9th of 394 in AZ
- Residents under 1826.9%86thU.S. 22% · AZ 21.6%86th of 394 in AZ
- Population52,06482ndU.S. 334,922,499 · AZ 7,378,83830th of 394 in AZ
- 73rdU.S. 51.1% · AZ 51.4%85th of 372 in AZ
- Population density3,554/sq mi72ndU.S. 95/sq mi · AZ 65/sq mi69th of 394 in AZ
- 65thU.S. 5.2% · AZ 5.1%150th of 393 in AZ
- 61stU.S. 10% · AZ 9.9%157th of 393 in AZ
- 57thU.S. 0.483 · AZ 0.464154th of 388 in AZ
- Average commute26.3 min52ndU.S. 26.4 min · AZ 25.4 min179th of 373 in AZ
- Housing vacancy5.6%39thU.S. 10.1% · AZ 10.5%306th of 390 in AZ
- Median gross rent$1,20837thU.S. $1,413 · AZ $1,543182nd of 327 in AZ
- Tech workers1.9%31stU.S. 3.8% · AZ 3.7%208th of 393 in AZ
- Median home value$236,10030thU.S. $332,700 · AZ $394,500242nd of 366 in AZ
- Diversity index31.926thU.S. 61.4 · AZ 61.9278th of 394 in AZ
- Homeownership rate51.1%19thWeaknessU.S. 65.2% · AZ 67.4%337th of 390 in AZ
- Work from home7.3%18thU.S. 15.1% · AZ 18.4%294th of 393 in AZ
- Median household income$52,05411thWeaknessU.S. $80,734 · AZ $79,964281st of 374 in AZ
- Veterans2.5%11thU.S. 6.2% · AZ 7.9%364th of 394 in AZ
- Median age31.77thU.S. 38.9 · AZ 39337th of 394 in AZ
- Median earnings per worker$33,4106thWeaknessU.S. $49,666 · AZ $48,427334th of 387 in AZ
- 4thU.S. 9.7% · AZ 9.3%312th of 393 in AZ
- 4thU.S. 14.5% · AZ 13.9%362nd of 393 in AZ
- 3rdU.S. 17.2% · AZ 18.9%355th of 394 in AZ
- Per capita income$19,3582ndWeaknessU.S. $44,673 · AZ $42,503342nd of 394 in AZ
- 1stWeaknessU.S. 35.7% · AZ 33.3%344th of 394 in AZ
- Broadband access73.3%1stWeaknessU.S. 91% · AZ 91.5%323rd of 390 in AZ
| Measure | 85009 | Maricopa | AZ | U.S. | National percentile | Rank in AZ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Uninsured rateWeakness | 25.7% | 10.6% | 10.5% | 8.4% | 37th of 392 | |
| Poverty rateWeakness | 27.3% | 11% | 12.5% | 12.5% | 65th of 392 | |
| Foreign-born residents | 31.9% | 14.5% | 13% | 14.1% | 9th of 394 | |
| Residents under 18 | 26.9% | 22.5% | 21.6% | 22% | 86th of 394 | |
| Population | 52,064 | 4,559,748 | 7,378,838 | 334,922,499 | 30th of 394 | |
| Rent-burdened renters | 56.7% | 52.6% | 51.4% | 51.1% | 85th of 372 | |
| Population density | 3,554/sq mi | 496/sq mi | 65/sq mi | 95/sq mi | 69th of 394 | |
| Unemployment rate | 5.8% | 4.5% | 5.1% | 5.2% | 150th of 393 | |
| Self-employed workers | 10.2% | 9.8% | 9.9% | 10% | 157th of 393 | |
| Income inequality (Gini) | 0.443 | 0.458 | 0.464 | 0.483 | 154th of 388 | |
| Average commute | 26.3 min | 26 min | 25.4 min | 26.4 min | 179th of 373 | |
| Housing vacancy | 5.6% | 8.2% | 10.5% | 10.1% | 306th of 390 | |
| Median gross rent | $1,208 | $1,708 | $1,543 | $1,413 | 182nd of 327 | |
| Tech workers | 1.9% | 4.2% | 3.7% | 3.8% | 208th of 393 | |
| Median home value | $236,100 | $452,800 | $394,500 | $332,700 | 242nd of 366 | |
| Diversity index | 31.9 | 62 | 61.9 | 61.4 | 278th of 394 | |
| Homeownership rateWeakness | 51.1% | 65.2% | 67.4% | 65.2% | 337th of 390 | |
| Work from home | 7.3% | 20.8% | 18.4% | 15.1% | 294th of 393 | |
| Median household incomeWeakness | $52,054 | $89,300 | $79,964 | $80,734 | 281st of 374 | |
| Veterans | 2.5% | 6.6% | 7.9% | 6.2% | 364th of 394 | |
| Median age | 31.7 | 37.6 | 39 | 38.9 | 337th of 394 | |
| Median earnings per workerWeakness | $33,410 | $51,060 | $48,427 | $49,666 | 334th of 387 | |
| Healthcare workers | 5.2% | 9% | 9.3% | 9.7% | 312th of 393 | |
| Government workers | 6.9% | 11.6% | 13.9% | 14.5% | 362nd of 393 | |
| Residents 65 and older | 8.2% | 16.3% | 18.9% | 17.2% | 355th of 394 | |
| Per capita incomeWeakness | $19,358 | $46,183 | $42,503 | $44,673 | 342nd of 394 | |
| Bachelor's degree or higherWeakness | 8% | 36.7% | 33.3% | 35.7% | 344th of 394 | |
| Broadband accessWeakness | 73.3% | 93.1% | 91.5% | 91% | 323rd of 390 |
The percentile is the share of Americans who live in a zip code with a lower value, so the 50th percentile is typical. Rank 1 is the highest value in the state. Both include zip codes with at least 100 residents. Strengths and weaknesses mark measures in the best or worst fifth nationally, where higher or lower is clearly better (income, poverty, education, commute, broadband, insurance and similar). Measures like age or density are left unmarked.
People
Age
Race and ethnicity
- White8%
- Black6%
- Hispanic82%
- Asian0.4%
- Native American2%
- Pacific Islander0.0%
- Other0.1%
- Multiracial1%
Language spoken at home (households)
Households
- Households
- 13,984
- Average household size
- 3.4
- Family households
- 72.2%
- Married couples
- 37.3%
- Living alone
- 21.9%
- Veterans (of adults)
- 2.5%
- Male / female
- 55% / 45%
Income and poverty
Household income distribution
Median household income
Housing
Median home value
Median gross rent
Types of housing
- Housing units
- 14,806
- Owner-occupied
- 51.1%
- Vacant
- 5.6%
- Median year built
- 1962
- Median rooms
- 4.6
- Renters paying 30%+ of income
- 56.7%
- Renters paying 50%+ of income
- 32.7%
- Home value to income
- 4.5× (U.S. 4.1×)
Work and commute
How people get to work
Commute time (one way)
Jobs and careers
Occupations
Industries
Median earnings by type of work
| Type of work | 85009 | U.S. |
|---|---|---|
| Management, business, science and arts | $48,415 | $74,888 |
| Service | $27,269 | $26,804 |
| Sales and office | $31,406 | $40,476 |
| Construction and maintenance | $36,895 | $49,199 |
| Production and transportation | $31,980 | $39,989 |
Education, internet and health coverage
Highest education (adults 25+)
- High school graduate or higher
- 58.9%
- Bachelor's degree or higher
- 8%
- Graduate or professional degree
- 2.7%
- Households with broadband
- 73.3%
- Cable, fiber or DSL
- 55%
- No internet access
- 23.5%
- Without health insurance
- 25.7%
- Limited-English households
- 17.7%
Geography
- City (USPS)
- Phoenix
- State
- Arizona
- County
- Maricopa County
- Center point
- 33.4445° N, 112.1287° W
- Land area
- 15 sq mi
- Water area
- under 0.1 sq mi
- Time zone
- Mountain Standard Time (UTC-7, no daylight saving)
- Zip type
- Residential delivery area
Cities and towns within this zip
- Phoenix100% of zip
Census places overlapping the zip's area. Mail may use a different city name than the municipality.
Zip codes near 85009
| Zip | City | Distance | IncomeMedian income |
|---|---|---|---|
| 85007 | Phoenix, AZ | 2.2 mi | $63,616 |
| 85003 | Phoenix, AZ | 2.9 mi | $60,461 |
| 85001 | Phoenix, AZ · PO box | 3.2 mi | — |
| 85002 | Phoenix, AZ · PO box | 3.2 mi | — |
| 85005 | Phoenix, AZ · PO box | 3.2 mi | — |
| 85010 | Phoenix, AZ · PO box | 3.2 mi | — |
| 85011 | Phoenix, AZ · PO box | 3.2 mi | — |
| 85025 | Phoenix, AZ · PO box | 3.2 mi | — |
| 85030 | Phoenix, AZ · PO box | 3.2 mi | — |
| 85036 | Phoenix, AZ · PO box | 3.2 mi | — |
| 85038 | Phoenix, AZ · PO box | 3.2 mi | — |
| 85039 | Phoenix, AZ · PO box | 3.2 mi | — |
Zip codes like 85009 elsewhere
Questions about 85009
What city is zip code 85009?
85009 is assigned to Phoenix, Arizona. The city name is the one the Postal Service prefers for mail addressed to this zip code.
What county is 85009 in?
85009 is in Maricopa County, Arizona.
What is the population of 85009?
About 52,064 people live in 85009, according to the Census Bureau's American Community Survey.
What time zone is 85009 in?
85009 is in Mountain Standard Time.
What is the median household income in 85009?
The median household income in 85009 is $52,054.
What zip codes are near 85009?
The closest zip codes to 85009 are 85007, 85003, 85001, 85002, 85005.
Demographic figures are 2020–2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates for ZIP Code Tabulation Area 85009, from the U.S. Census Bureau. Small areas have wide margins of error. How we build these numbers.