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23517

Zip code 23517: Norfolk, Virginia

Residential delivery areaNorfolk cityEastern Time
Population
4,932
Median household income
$67K
U.S. $81K
Median home value
$387K
U.S. $333K
Median rent
$1,437/mo
U.S. $1,413
Median age
36.7
U.S. 38.9
Land area
0.8 sq mi
5,971 people/sq mi

Boundary is the Census Bureau's ZIP Code Tabulation Area, which closely tracks the postal delivery area.

About 23517

23517 is an urban zip code in Norfolk, Virginia (Norfolk city), covering 0.8 sq mi of land. About 4,932 people live here, or 5,971 per square mile. The median resident is 36.7 years old, compared with 38.9 nationally.

The median household earns $67,375 a year, 17% below the national median of $80,734. 8.3% of residents live below the poverty line (U.S.: 12.5%). A typical home is valued at $386,600, or 5.7 years of median household income (U.S.: 4.1 years), which makes homes relatively expensive for local earners. 32% of occupied homes are lived in by their owners, and renters pay a median of $1,437 a month.

54% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S.: 36%). Commuters average 17.7 minutes each way, and 12% of workers work from home. The most common jobs among working residents are in office and administrative support; food service; and management.

How 23517 compares

Sorted from highest to lowest national percentile

The percentile is the share of Americans who live in a zip code with a lower value, so the 50th percentile is typical. Rank 1 is the highest value in the state. Both include zip codes with at least 100 residents. Strengths and weaknesses mark measures in the best or worst fifth nationally, where higher or lower is clearly better (income, poverty, education, commute, broadband, insurance and similar). Measures like age or density are left unmarked.

People

Age

Median age
36.7
Under 18
11%
65 and over
14.4%

Race and ethnicity

  • White62%
  • Black23%
  • Hispanic6%
  • Asian2%
  • Native American0.1%
  • Pacific Islander0.1%
  • Other0.3%
  • Multiracial5%
Diversity index
55.2
U.S. 61.4
Foreign-born
6.8%
U.S. 14.1%
Born in state
45.2%

Language spoken at home (households)

English only
85%
Spanish
6%
Other Indo-European
6%
Asian / Pacific
2%
Other
0.6%

Households

Households
2,882
Average household size
1.7
Family households
34.1%
Married couples
26.9%
Living alone
57%
Veterans (of adults)
10.6%
Male / female
52% / 48%

Income and poverty

Household income distribution

<$25k
14%
$25–50k
24%
$50–75k
17%
$75–100k
13%
$100–150k
16%
$150–200k
7%
$200k+
8%

Median household income

23517
$67,375
Norfolk city
$66,109
Virginia
$93,170
United States
$80,734
Per capita income
$54,862
U.S. $44,673
Poverty rate
8.3%
U.S. 12.5%
Households earning $150K+
15.3%
U.S. 23%
Income inequality (Gini)
0.445
U.S. 0.483

Housing

Median home value

23517
$386,600
Norfolk city
$289,900
Virginia
$383,700
United States
$332,700

Median gross rent

23517
$1,437
Norfolk city
$1,321
Virginia
$1,579
United States
$1,413

Types of housing

Single-family
33%
2–4 units
7%
5–19 units
22%
20+ units
38%
Mobile home
0%
Boat, RV, van
0.3%
Housing units
3,030
Owner-occupied
31.9%
Vacant
4.9%
Median year built
1952
Median rooms
4.2
Renters paying 30%+ of income
54.3%
Renters paying 50%+ of income
23.9%
Home value to income
5.7× (U.S. 4.1×)

Work and commute

How people get to work

Drove alone
76%
Carpooled
5%
Transit
0.7%
Walked
5%
Bicycle
1%
Worked from home
12%
Other
0.4%

Commute time (one way)

<10 min
15%
10–19
40%
20–29
30%
30–44
13%
45–59
0.9%
60+
0.8%
Average commute
17.7 min
U.S. 26.4 min
Unemployment
3.7%
U.S. 5.2%
In labor force
71.2%
U.S. 63.5%

Jobs and careers

What employed residents do, wherever they work

Occupations

Office and admin
16%
Food service
12%
Management
11%
Education
10%
Healthcare
8%
Computer and math
8%
Business and finance
8%
Cleaning and personal care
5%
Arts, media and sports
4%
Sales
4%
Engineering and science
3%
Production
3%
Transportation and moving
2%
Police and fire
2%
Legal and social services
2%
Construction and repair
2%
Farming, fishing and forestry
0%

Industries

Education
16%
Health care and social assistance
15%
Restaurants and hotels
12%
Professional and technical services
11%
Retail
10%
Public administration
6%
Other services
5%
Finance, insurance and real estate
5%
Transportation, warehousing and utilities
4%
Manufacturing
3%
Admin, support and management
3%
Wholesale
3%
Arts and recreation
3%
Information
2%
Construction
1%
Agriculture and mining
0%
Median earnings per worker
$49,911
U.S. $49,666
Self-employed
7.7%
U.S. 10%
Government workers
23%
U.S. 14.5%
Nonprofit workers
13.6%
U.S. 8.8%

Median earnings by type of work

Type of work23517U.S.
Management, business, science and arts$70,463$74,888
Service$24,755$26,804
Sales and office$33,299$40,476
Construction and maintenance$65,114$49,199
Production and transportation$63,944$39,989

Education, internet and health coverage

Highest education (adults 25+)

No diploma
4%
High school
15%
Some college
22%
Associate's
5%
Bachelor's
29%
Graduate
25%
High school graduate or higher
95.6%
Bachelor's degree or higher
54.2%
Graduate or professional degree
25.1%
Households with broadband
85.6%
Cable, fiber or DSL
71.1%
No internet access
5.3%
Without health insurance
5.9%
Limited-English households
0%

Geography

City (USPS)
Norfolk
Center point
36.8692° N, 76.2921° W
Land area
0.8 sq mi
Water area
under 0.1 sq mi
Time zone
Eastern Time (UTC-5, UTC-4 in summer)
Zip type
Residential delivery area

Cities and towns within this zip

  • Norfolk100% of zip

Census places overlapping the zip's area. Mail may use a different city name than the municipality.

Zip codes near 23517

ZipCityDistanceIncome
23507Norfolk0.7 mi$104,295
23510Norfolk1.2 mi$73,524
23508Norfolk1.5 mi$74,885
23514Norfolk · PO box1.6 mi—
23708Portsmouth1.6 mi—
23504Norfolk1.7 mi$44,659
23509Norfolk1.8 mi$72,816
23523Norfolk2.8 mi$35,533
23505Norfolk3 mi$58,579
23704Portsmouth3.1 mi$49,583
23513Norfolk3.3 mi$68,380
23707Portsmouth3.3 mi$48,926

Zip codes like 23517 elsewhere

Matched on income, home values, age, density, education, housing and commuting

Questions about 23517

What city is zip code 23517?

23517 is assigned to Norfolk, Virginia. The city name is the one the Postal Service prefers for mail addressed to this zip code.

What county is 23517 in?

23517 is in Norfolk city, Virginia.

What is the population of 23517?

About 4,932 people live in 23517, according to the Census Bureau's American Community Survey.

What time zone is 23517 in?

23517 is in Eastern Time.

What is the median household income in 23517?

The median household income in 23517 is $67,375.

What zip codes are near 23517?

The closest zip codes to 23517 are 23507, 23510, 23508, 23514, 23708.

Demographic figures are 2020–2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates for ZIP Code Tabulation Area 23517, from the U.S. Census Bureau. Small areas have wide margins of error. How we build these numbers.