Zip code 78231: San Antonio, Texas
Boundary is the Census Bureau's ZIP Code Tabulation Area, which closely tracks the postal delivery area.
About 78231
78231 is a suburban zip code in San Antonio, Texas (Bexar County), covering 4.1 sq mi of land. About 9,744 people live here, or 2,383 per square mile. The median resident is 41.2 years old, compared with 38.9 nationally.
The median household earns $109,183 a year, 35% above the national median of $80,734. 5.8% of residents live below the poverty line (U.S.: 12.5%). A typical home is valued at $401,800, or 3.7 years of median household income (U.S.: 4.1 years), which makes homes about as affordable as the national average for local earners. 66% of occupied homes are lived in by their owners, and renters pay a median of $1,393 a month.
66% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S.: 36%). Commuters average 20.5 minutes each way, and 19% of workers work from home. The most common jobs among working residents are in sales, healthcare and management. 29% of households speak a language other than English at home, most often Spanish.
How 78231 compares
- Veterans14.7%97thU.S. 6.2% · TX 6.2%101st of 1,818 in TX
- 93rdStrengthU.S. 35.7% · TX 33.8%78th of 1,811 in TX
- Healthcare workers14.3%93rdU.S. 9.7% · TX 8.6%158th of 1,810 in TX
- 86thU.S. 10% · TX 10.5%510th of 1,810 in TX
- Per capita income$57,82882ndStrengthU.S. $44,673 · TX $40,752155th of 1,813 in TX
- Median household income$109,18378thU.S. $80,734 · TX $78,476200th of 1,712 in TX
- 76thU.S. 17.2% · TX 13.4%526th of 1,818 in TX
- Work from home18.5%73rdU.S. 15.1% · TX 14.4%266th of 1,810 in TX
- Diversity index60.272ndU.S. 61.4 · TX 67.1419th of 1,818 in TX
- 70thU.S. 51.1% · TX 51.7%488th of 1,692 in TX
- Median earnings per worker$55,94569thU.S. $49,666 · TX $47,575366th of 1,794 in TX
- Broadband access94.2%68thU.S. 91% · TX 91.4%429th of 1,792 in TX
- Median age41.266thU.S. 38.9 · TX 35.6610th of 1,817 in TX
- Median home value$401,80062ndU.S. $332,700 · TX $283,800212th of 1,679 in TX
- Population density2,383/sq mi61stU.S. 95/sq mi · TX 116/sq mi396th of 1,818 in TX
- 61stU.S. 0.483 · TX 0.478655th of 1,785 in TX
- 56thU.S. 14.1% · TX 17.6%701st of 1,818 in TX
- Median gross rent$1,39350thU.S. $1,413 · TX $1,403440th of 1,511 in TX
- Tech workers2.8%48thU.S. 3.8% · TX 3.8%499th of 1,810 in TX
- Government workers13.3%47thU.S. 14.5% · TX 14.1%1,097th of 1,810 in TX
- Homeownership rate66.2%44thU.S. 65.2% · TX 62.6%1,222nd of 1,792 in TX
- Residents under 1820.8%38thU.S. 22% · TX 25%1,250th of 1,818 in TX
- Uninsured rate4.8%31stU.S. 8.4% · TX 17.1%1,692nd of 1,808 in TX
- Poverty rate5.8%17thStrengthU.S. 12.5% · TX 13.8%1,488th of 1,794 in TX
- Population9,74415thU.S. 334,922,499 · TX 30,188,424828th of 1,818 in TX
- Average commute20.5 min15thStrengthU.S. 26.4 min · TX 26.7 min1,417th of 1,738 in TX
- 12thStrengthU.S. 5.2% · TX 5.3%1,320th of 1,810 in TX
- Housing vacancy2.6%7thU.S. 10.1% · TX 9.4%1,728th of 1,794 in TX
| Measure | 78231 | Bexar | TX | U.S. | National percentile | Rank in TX |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Veterans | 14.7% | 9.6% | 6.2% | 6.2% | 101st of 1,818 | |
| Bachelor's degree or higherStrength | 65.7% | 31.8% | 33.8% | 35.7% | 78th of 1,811 | |
| Healthcare workers | 14.3% | 9.9% | 8.6% | 9.7% | 158th of 1,810 | |
| Self-employed workers | 13.6% | 9.6% | 10.5% | 10% | 510th of 1,810 | |
| Per capita incomeStrength | $57,828 | $36,702 | $40,752 | $44,673 | 155th of 1,813 | |
| Median household income | $109,183 | $72,341 | $78,476 | $80,734 | 200th of 1,712 | |
| Residents 65 and older | 20.4% | 12.9% | 13.4% | 17.2% | 526th of 1,818 | |
| Work from home | 18.5% | 14.6% | 14.4% | 15.1% | 266th of 1,810 | |
| Diversity index | 60.2 | 56.8 | 67.1 | 61.4 | 419th of 1,818 | |
| Rent-burdened renters | 56% | 53.4% | 51.7% | 51.1% | 488th of 1,692 | |
| Median earnings per worker | $55,945 | $42,912 | $47,575 | $49,666 | 366th of 1,794 | |
| Broadband access | 94.2% | 91.9% | 91.4% | 91% | 429th of 1,792 | |
| Median age | 41.2 | 34.8 | 35.6 | 38.9 | 610th of 1,817 | |
| Median home value | $401,800 | $262,200 | $283,800 | $332,700 | 212th of 1,679 | |
| Population density | 2,383/sq mi | 1,667/sq mi | 116/sq mi | 95/sq mi | 396th of 1,818 | |
| Income inequality (Gini) | 0.449 | 0.463 | 0.478 | 0.483 | 655th of 1,785 | |
| Foreign-born residents | 11.6% | 13.8% | 17.6% | 14.1% | 701st of 1,818 | |
| Median gross rent | $1,393 | $1,354 | $1,403 | $1,413 | 440th of 1,511 | |
| Tech workers | 2.8% | 3.8% | 3.8% | 3.8% | 499th of 1,810 | |
| Government workers | 13.3% | 15.1% | 14.1% | 14.5% | 1,097th of 1,810 | |
| Homeownership rate | 66.2% | 58.8% | 62.6% | 65.2% | 1,222nd of 1,792 | |
| Residents under 18 | 20.8% | 24.7% | 25% | 22% | 1,250th of 1,818 | |
| Uninsured rate | 4.8% | 16% | 17.1% | 8.4% | 1,692nd of 1,808 | |
| Poverty rateStrength | 5.8% | 14.6% | 13.8% | 12.5% | 1,488th of 1,794 | |
| Population | 9,744 | 2,067,341 | 30,188,424 | 334,922,499 | 828th of 1,818 | |
| Average commuteStrength | 20.5 min | 25.7 min | 26.7 min | 26.4 min | 1,417th of 1,738 | |
| Unemployment rateStrength | 2.7% | 5.8% | 5.3% | 5.2% | 1,320th of 1,810 | |
| Housing vacancy | 2.6% | 8.5% | 9.4% | 10.1% | 1,728th of 1,794 |
The percentile is the share of Americans who live in a zip code with a lower value, so the 50th percentile is typical. Rank 1 is the highest value in the state. Both include zip codes with at least 100 residents. Strengths and weaknesses mark measures in the best or worst fifth nationally, where higher or lower is clearly better (income, poverty, education, commute, broadband, insurance and similar). Measures like age or density are left unmarked.
People
Age
Race and ethnicity
- White49%
- Black5%
- Hispanic39%
- Asian4%
- Native American0.4%
- Pacific Islander0%
- Other0%
- Multiracial3%
Language spoken at home (households)
Households
- Households
- 3,978
- Average household size
- 2.4
- Family households
- 64.4%
- Married couples
- 50.1%
- Living alone
- 30.8%
- Veterans (of adults)
- 14.7%
- Male / female
- 49% / 51%
Income and poverty
Household income distribution
Median household income
Housing
Median home value
Median gross rent
Types of housing
- Housing units
- 4,083
- Owner-occupied
- 66.2%
- Vacant
- 2.6%
- Median year built
- 1987
- Median rooms
- 5.9
- Renters paying 30%+ of income
- 56%
- Renters paying 50%+ of income
- 15.7%
- Home value to income
- 3.7× (U.S. 4.1×)
Work and commute
How people get to work
Commute time (one way)
Jobs and careers
Occupations
Industries
Median earnings by type of work
| Type of work | 78231 | U.S. |
|---|---|---|
| Management, business, science and arts | $90,262 | $74,888 |
| Service | $22,825 | $26,804 |
| Sales and office | $39,145 | $40,476 |
| Construction and maintenance | $29,296 | $49,199 |
| Production and transportation | $35,329 | $39,989 |
Education, internet and health coverage
Highest education (adults 25+)
- High school graduate or higher
- 99.6%
- Bachelor's degree or higher
- 65.7%
- Graduate or professional degree
- 31.1%
- Households with broadband
- 94.2%
- Cable, fiber or DSL
- 82.7%
- No internet access
- 4.9%
- Without health insurance
- 4.8%
- Limited-English households
- 4.6%
Geography
- City (USPS)
- San Antonio
- State
- Texas
- County
- Bexar County
- Center point
- 29.5810° N, 98.5425° W
- Land area
- 4.1 sq mi
- Water area
- under 0.1 sq mi
- Time zone
- Central Time (UTC-6, UTC-5 in summer)
- Zip type
- Residential delivery area
Cities and towns within this zip
- Shavano Park59% of zip
- San Antonio41% of zip
Census places overlapping the zip's area. Mail may use a different city name than the municipality.
Zip codes near 78231
| Zip | City | Distance | IncomeMedian income |
|---|---|---|---|
| 78248 | San Antonio, TX | 1.2 mi | $130,552 |
| 78230 | San Antonio, TX | 2.5 mi | $73,529 |
| 78232 | San Antonio, TX | 4 mi | $85,273 |
| 78216 | San Antonio, TX | 4.2 mi | $59,110 |
| 78249 | San Antonio, TX | 4.5 mi | $80,565 |
| 78213 | San Antonio, TX | 4.6 mi | $55,884 |
| 78258 | San Antonio, TX | 4.9 mi | $117,835 |
| 78257 | San Antonio, TX | 5.1 mi | $81,301 |
| 78240 | San Antonio, TX | 5.4 mi | $63,351 |
| 78229 | San Antonio, TX | 5.6 mi | $46,574 |
| 78256 | San Antonio, TX | 5.8 mi | $74,977 |
| 78201 | San Antonio, TX | 7.8 mi | $47,121 |
Zip codes like 78231 elsewhere
Questions about 78231
What city is zip code 78231?
78231 is assigned to San Antonio, Texas. The city name is the one the Postal Service prefers for mail addressed to this zip code.
What county is 78231 in?
78231 is in Bexar County, Texas.
What is the population of 78231?
About 9,744 people live in 78231, according to the Census Bureau's American Community Survey.
What time zone is 78231 in?
78231 is in Central Time.
What is the median household income in 78231?
The median household income in 78231 is $109,183.
What zip codes are near 78231?
The closest zip codes to 78231 are 78248, 78230, 78232, 78216, 78249.
Demographic figures are 2020–2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates for ZIP Code Tabulation Area 78231, from the U.S. Census Bureau. Small areas have wide margins of error. How we build these numbers.