Zip code 31906: Columbus, Georgia
Boundary is the Census Bureau's ZIP Code Tabulation Area, which closely tracks the postal delivery area.
About 31906
31906 is an urban zip code in Columbus, Georgia (Muscogee County), covering 6.9 sq mi of land. About 20,400 people live here, or 2,968 per square mile. The median resident is 38 years old, compared with 38.9 nationally.
The median household earns $44,965 a year, 44% below the national median of $80,734. 25.4% of residents live below the poverty line (U.S.: 12.5%). A typical home is valued at $179,500, or 4.0 years of median household income (U.S.: 4.1 years), which makes homes about as affordable as the national average for local earners. 47% of occupied homes are lived in by their owners, and renters pay a median of $923 a month.
34% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S.: 36%). Commuters average 23.4 minutes each way, and 14% of workers work from home. The most common jobs among working residents are in sales; management; and office and administrative support.
How 31906 compares
- Housing vacancy21.9%95thU.S. 10.1% · GA 10.3%124th of 694 in GA
- 94thWeaknessU.S. 0.483 · GA 0.47767th of 691 in GA
- Poverty rate25.4%92ndWeaknessU.S. 12.5% · GA 13.4%90th of 694 in GA
- Veterans10.7%92ndU.S. 6.2% · GA 7.2%107th of 708 in GA
- 80thWeaknessU.S. 5.2% · GA 5.1%146th of 704 in GA
- Residents under 1825.6%79thU.S. 22% · GA 23.2%157th of 708 in GA
- Uninsured rate11.1%76thU.S. 8.4% · GA 12.4%416th of 701 in GA
- Government workers17.9%76thU.S. 14.5% · GA 14.3%247th of 704 in GA
- Population density2,968/sq mi67thU.S. 95/sq mi · GA 190/sq mi54th of 708 in GA
- Diversity index52.957thU.S. 61.4 · GA 64.9289th of 708 in GA
- 54thU.S. 35.7% · GA 34.9%166th of 708 in GA
- Work from home13.6%54thU.S. 15.1% · GA 15.9%198th of 706 in GA
- 54thU.S. 10% · GA 10.1%366th of 704 in GA
- 42ndU.S. 38.9 · GA 37.6443rd of 708 in GA
- 41stU.S. 17.2% · GA 15%433rd of 708 in GA
- 38thU.S. 9.7% · GA 8.2%312th of 704 in GA
- Population20,40032ndU.S. 334,922,499 · GA 10,940,407209th of 708 in GA
- Average commute23.4 min32ndU.S. 26.4 min · GA 28.3 min539th of 684 in GA
- Per capita income$30,24920thWeaknessU.S. $44,673 · GA $40,924421st of 708 in GA
- 20thStrengthU.S. 51.1% · GA 52.4%446th of 678 in GA
- 19thU.S. 14.1% · GA 11.2%396th of 708 in GA
- Median earnings per worker$39,02619thWeaknessU.S. $49,666 · GA $47,066444th of 699 in GA
- Median home value$179,50017thU.S. $332,700 · GA $303,300400th of 661 in GA
- 15thU.S. $1,413 · GA $1,393374th of 628 in GA
- Homeownership rate47.2%15thWeaknessU.S. 65.2% · GA 65.7%635th of 693 in GA
- Broadband access85.7%14thWeaknessU.S. 91% · GA 91%400th of 693 in GA
- 13thU.S. 3.8% · GA 4%419th of 704 in GA
- Median household income$44,9655thWeaknessU.S. $80,734 · GA $77,353597th of 672 in GA
| Measure | 31906 | Muscogee | GA | U.S. | National percentile | Rank in GA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Housing vacancy | 21.9% | 11.5% | 10.3% | 10.1% | 124th of 694 | |
| Income inequality (Gini)Weakness | 0.522 | 0.491 | 0.477 | 0.483 | 67th of 691 | |
| Poverty rateWeakness | 25.4% | 19% | 13.4% | 12.5% | 90th of 694 | |
| Veterans | 10.7% | 14% | 7.2% | 6.2% | 107th of 708 | |
| Unemployment rateWeakness | 7.1% | 6.3% | 5.1% | 5.2% | 146th of 704 | |
| Residents under 18 | 25.6% | 24.9% | 23.2% | 22% | 157th of 708 | |
| Uninsured rate | 11.1% | 11.1% | 12.4% | 8.4% | 416th of 701 | |
| Government workers | 17.9% | 19.9% | 14.3% | 14.5% | 247th of 704 | |
| Population density | 2,968/sq mi | 941/sq mi | 190/sq mi | 95/sq mi | 54th of 708 | |
| Diversity index | 52.9 | 64.2 | 64.9 | 61.4 | 289th of 708 | |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 33.6% | 30.5% | 34.9% | 35.7% | 166th of 708 | |
| Work from home | 13.6% | 12.1% | 15.9% | 15.1% | 198th of 706 | |
| Self-employed workers | 9.6% | 7.6% | 10.1% | 10% | 366th of 704 | |
| Median age | 38 | 35.4 | 37.6 | 38.9 | 443rd of 708 | |
| Residents 65 and older | 15.4% | 14.8% | 15% | 17.2% | 433rd of 708 | |
| Healthcare workers | 8.7% | 10.1% | 8.2% | 9.7% | 312th of 704 | |
| Population | 20,400 | 203,711 | 10,940,407 | 334,922,499 | 209th of 708 | |
| Average commute | 23.4 min | 20.9 min | 28.3 min | 26.4 min | 539th of 684 | |
| Per capita incomeWeakness | $30,249 | $33,739 | $40,924 | $44,673 | 421st of 708 | |
| Rent-burdened rentersStrength | 41.6% | 50.5% | 52.4% | 51.1% | 446th of 678 | |
| Foreign-born residents | 3.1% | 5.1% | 11.2% | 14.1% | 396th of 708 | |
| Median earnings per workerWeakness | $39,026 | $40,168 | $47,066 | $49,666 | 444th of 699 | |
| Median home value | $179,500 | $193,900 | $303,300 | $332,700 | 400th of 661 | |
| Median gross rent | $923 | $1,106 | $1,393 | $1,413 | 374th of 628 | |
| Homeownership rateWeakness | 47.2% | 50.8% | 65.7% | 65.2% | 635th of 693 | |
| Broadband accessWeakness | 85.7% | 89.2% | 91% | 91% | 400th of 693 | |
| Tech workers | 1% | 2.7% | 4% | 3.8% | 419th of 704 | |
| Median household incomeWeakness | $44,965 | $58,073 | $77,353 | $80,734 | 597th of 672 |
The percentile is the share of Americans who live in a zip code with a lower value, so the 50th percentile is typical. Rank 1 is the highest value in the state. Both include zip codes with at least 100 residents. Strengths and weaknesses mark measures in the best or worst fifth nationally, where higher or lower is clearly better (income, poverty, education, commute, broadband, insurance and similar). Measures like age or density are left unmarked.
People
Age
Race and ethnicity
- White27%
- Black63%
- Hispanic5%
- Asian2%
- Native American0%
- Pacific Islander0.2%
- Other0.2%
- Multiracial3%
Language spoken at home (households)
Households
- Households
- 8,770
- Average household size
- 2.3
- Family households
- 52.1%
- Married couples
- 27.6%
- Living alone
- 43.2%
- Veterans (of adults)
- 10.7%
- Male / female
- 45% / 55%
Income and poverty
Household income distribution
Median household income
Housing
Median home value
Median gross rent
Types of housing
- Housing units
- 11,233
- Owner-occupied
- 47.2%
- Vacant
- 21.9%
- Median year built
- 1963
- Median rooms
- 5.4
- Renters paying 30%+ of income
- 41.6%
- Renters paying 50%+ of income
- 24.6%
- Home value to income
- 4.0× (U.S. 4.1×)
Work and commute
How people get to work
Commute time (one way)
Jobs and careers
Occupations
Industries
Median earnings by type of work
| Type of work | 31906 | U.S. |
|---|---|---|
| Management, business, science and arts | $56,831 | $74,888 |
| Service | $23,994 | $26,804 |
| Sales and office | $35,331 | $40,476 |
| Construction and maintenance | $42,684 | $49,199 |
| Production and transportation | $35,115 | $39,989 |
Education, internet and health coverage
Highest education (adults 25+)
- High school graduate or higher
- 87%
- Bachelor's degree or higher
- 33.6%
- Graduate or professional degree
- 14.4%
- Households with broadband
- 85.7%
- Cable, fiber or DSL
- 62.7%
- No internet access
- 11.3%
- Without health insurance
- 11.1%
- Limited-English households
- 0.6%
Geography
- City (USPS)
- Columbus
- State
- Georgia
- County
- Muscogee County
- Center point
- 32.4678° N, 84.9502° W
- Land area
- 6.9 sq mi
- Water area
- under 0.1 sq mi
- Time zone
- Eastern Time (UTC-5, UTC-4 in summer)
- Zip type
- Residential delivery area
Cities and towns within this zip
- Columbus100% of zip
Census places overlapping the zip's area. Mail may use a different city name than the municipality.
Zip codes near 31906
| Zip | City | Distance | IncomeMedian income |
|---|---|---|---|
| 31901 | Columbus, GA | 1.8 mi | $51,424 |
| 31993 | Columbus, GA · PO box | 1.9 mi | — |
| 31995 | Fort Benning, GA · PO box | 2.1 mi | — |
| 31999 | Columbus, GA · PO box | 2.2 mi | — |
| 31907 | Columbus, GA | 3.1 mi | $54,453 |
| 31903 | Columbus, GA | 3.7 mi | $32,401 |
| 31902 | Columbus, GA · PO box | 3.9 mi | — |
| 36868 | Phenix City, AL · PO box | 4.1 mi | — |
| 31914 | Columbus, GA · PO box | 4.7 mi | — |
| 31917 | Columbus, GA · PO box | 4.7 mi | — |
| 31997 | Columbus, GA · PO box | 4.7 mi | — |
| 31998 | Columbus, GA · PO box | 4.7 mi | — |
Zip codes like 31906 elsewhere
Questions about 31906
What city is zip code 31906?
31906 is assigned to Columbus, Georgia. The city name is the one the Postal Service prefers for mail addressed to this zip code.
What county is 31906 in?
31906 is in Muscogee County, Georgia.
What is the population of 31906?
About 20,400 people live in 31906, according to the Census Bureau's American Community Survey.
What time zone is 31906 in?
31906 is in Eastern Time.
What is the median household income in 31906?
The median household income in 31906 is $44,965.
What zip codes are near 31906?
The closest zip codes to 31906 are 31901, 31993, 31995, 31999, 31907.
Demographic figures are 2020–2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates for ZIP Code Tabulation Area 31906, from the U.S. Census Bureau. Small areas have wide margins of error. How we build these numbers.