Zip code 31903: Columbus, Georgia
Boundary is the Census Bureau's ZIP Code Tabulation Area, which closely tracks the postal delivery area.
About 31903
31903 is a suburban zip code in Columbus, Georgia (Muscogee County), covering 10 sq mi of land. About 20,644 people live here, or 2,072 per square mile. The median resident is 32.9 years old, compared with 38.9 nationally.
The median household earns $32,401 a year, about 40% of the national median of $80,734. 35.4% of residents live below the poverty line (U.S.: 12.5%). A typical home is valued at $81,000, or 2.5 years of median household income (U.S.: 4.1 years), which makes homes relatively affordable for local earners. 28% of occupied homes are lived in by their owners, and renters pay a median of $880 a month.
10% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S.: 36%). Commuters average 25 minutes each way, and 6% of workers work from home. The most common jobs among working residents are in office and administrative support; transportation and moving goods; and sales.
How 31903 compares
- Poverty rate35.4%98thWeaknessU.S. 12.5% · GA 13.4%21st of 694 in GA
- Residents under 1829.9%95thU.S. 22% · GA 23.2%35th of 708 in GA
- 94thWeaknessU.S. 5.2% · GA 5.1%58th of 704 in GA
- Uninsured rate18.1%93rdWeaknessU.S. 8.4% · GA 12.4%105th of 701 in GA
- Housing vacancy20.2%93rdU.S. 10.1% · GA 10.3%145th of 694 in GA
- Veterans10.8%92ndU.S. 6.2% · GA 7.2%104th of 708 in GA
- 70thU.S. 51.1% · GA 52.4%208th of 678 in GA
- 66thU.S. 0.483 · GA 0.477262nd of 691 in GA
- Population density2,072/sq mi58thU.S. 95/sq mi · GA 190/sq mi100th of 708 in GA
- Government workers14.8%58thU.S. 14.5% · GA 14.3%380th of 704 in GA
- 53rdU.S. 9.7% · GA 8.2%234th of 704 in GA
- Average commute25 min43rdU.S. 26.4 min · GA 28.3 min468th of 684 in GA
- Diversity index44.543rdU.S. 61.4 · GA 64.9443rd of 708 in GA
- Population20,64432ndU.S. 334,922,499 · GA 10,940,407206th of 708 in GA
- 30thU.S. 14.1% · GA 11.2%280th of 708 in GA
- 19thU.S. 17.2% · GA 15%582nd of 708 in GA
- 16thU.S. 10% · GA 10.1%560th of 704 in GA
- 13thU.S. 3.8% · GA 4%418th of 704 in GA
- 12thU.S. $1,413 · GA $1,393406th of 628 in GA
- Median age32.911thU.S. 38.9 · GA 37.6646th of 708 in GA
- Work from home5.6%10thU.S. 15.1% · GA 15.9%501st of 706 in GA
- Homeownership rate28.1%4thWeaknessU.S. 65.2% · GA 65.7%679th of 693 in GA
- Broadband access79.9%4thWeaknessU.S. 91% · GA 91%517th of 693 in GA
- 2ndWeaknessU.S. 35.7% · GA 34.9%636th of 708 in GA
- Median earnings per worker$29,1362ndWeaknessU.S. $49,666 · GA $47,066656th of 699 in GA
- Median household income$32,4011stWeaknessU.S. $80,734 · GA $77,353654th of 672 in GA
- Per capita income$18,2171stWeaknessU.S. $44,673 · GA $40,924672nd of 708 in GA
- Median home value$81,0001stU.S. $332,700 · GA $303,300625th of 661 in GA
| Measure | 31903 | Muscogee | GA | U.S. | National percentile | Rank in GA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Poverty rateWeakness | 35.4% | 19% | 13.4% | 12.5% | 21st of 694 | |
| Residents under 18 | 29.9% | 24.9% | 23.2% | 22% | 35th of 708 | |
| Unemployment rateWeakness | 10% | 6.3% | 5.1% | 5.2% | 58th of 704 | |
| Uninsured rateWeakness | 18.1% | 11.1% | 12.4% | 8.4% | 105th of 701 | |
| Housing vacancy | 20.2% | 11.5% | 10.3% | 10.1% | 145th of 694 | |
| Veterans | 10.8% | 14% | 7.2% | 6.2% | 104th of 708 | |
| Rent-burdened renters | 55.9% | 50.5% | 52.4% | 51.1% | 208th of 678 | |
| Income inequality (Gini) | 0.454 | 0.491 | 0.477 | 0.483 | 262nd of 691 | |
| Population density | 2,072/sq mi | 941/sq mi | 190/sq mi | 95/sq mi | 100th of 708 | |
| Government workers | 14.8% | 19.9% | 14.3% | 14.5% | 380th of 704 | |
| Healthcare workers | 9.7% | 10.1% | 8.2% | 9.7% | 234th of 704 | |
| Average commute | 25 min | 20.9 min | 28.3 min | 26.4 min | 468th of 684 | |
| Diversity index | 44.5 | 64.2 | 64.9 | 61.4 | 443rd of 708 | |
| Population | 20,644 | 203,711 | 10,940,407 | 334,922,499 | 206th of 708 | |
| Foreign-born residents | 5.2% | 5.1% | 11.2% | 14.1% | 280th of 708 | |
| Residents 65 and older | 12.2% | 14.8% | 15% | 17.2% | 582nd of 708 | |
| Self-employed workers | 6.7% | 7.6% | 10.1% | 10% | 560th of 704 | |
| Tech workers | 1% | 2.7% | 4% | 3.8% | 418th of 704 | |
| Median gross rent | $880 | $1,106 | $1,393 | $1,413 | 406th of 628 | |
| Median age | 32.9 | 35.4 | 37.6 | 38.9 | 646th of 708 | |
| Work from home | 5.6% | 12.1% | 15.9% | 15.1% | 501st of 706 | |
| Homeownership rateWeakness | 28.1% | 50.8% | 65.7% | 65.2% | 679th of 693 | |
| Broadband accessWeakness | 79.9% | 89.2% | 91% | 91% | 517th of 693 | |
| Bachelor's degree or higherWeakness | 9.8% | 30.5% | 34.9% | 35.7% | 636th of 708 | |
| Median earnings per workerWeakness | $29,136 | $40,168 | $47,066 | $49,666 | 656th of 699 | |
| Median household incomeWeakness | $32,401 | $58,073 | $77,353 | $80,734 | 654th of 672 | |
| Per capita incomeWeakness | $18,217 | $33,739 | $40,924 | $44,673 | 672nd of 708 | |
| Median home value | $81,000 | $193,900 | $303,300 | $332,700 | 625th of 661 |
The percentile is the share of Americans who live in a zip code with a lower value, so the 50th percentile is typical. Rank 1 is the highest value in the state. Both include zip codes with at least 100 residents. Strengths and weaknesses mark measures in the best or worst fifth nationally, where higher or lower is clearly better (income, poverty, education, commute, broadband, insurance and similar). Measures like age or density are left unmarked.
People
Age
Race and ethnicity
- White12%
- Black73%
- Hispanic10%
- Asian1%
- Native American0.2%
- Pacific Islander0.3%
- Other0.1%
- Multiracial3%
Language spoken at home (households)
Households
- Households
- 7,982
- Average household size
- 2.6
- Family households
- 52.7%
- Married couples
- 18.2%
- Living alone
- 39.9%
- Veterans (of adults)
- 10.8%
- Male / female
- 48% / 52%
Income and poverty
Household income distribution
Median household income
Housing
Median home value
Median gross rent
Types of housing
- Housing units
- 10,002
- Owner-occupied
- 28.1%
- Vacant
- 20.2%
- Median year built
- 1965
- Median rooms
- 5
- Renters paying 30%+ of income
- 55.9%
- Renters paying 50%+ of income
- 34.1%
- Home value to income
- 2.5× (U.S. 4.1×)
Work and commute
How people get to work
Commute time (one way)
Jobs and careers
Occupations
Industries
Median earnings by type of work
| Type of work | 31903 | U.S. |
|---|---|---|
| Management, business, science and arts | $32,900 | $74,888 |
| Service | $22,778 | $26,804 |
| Sales and office | $26,966 | $40,476 |
| Construction and maintenance | $43,705 | $49,199 |
| Production and transportation | $32,226 | $39,989 |
Education, internet and health coverage
Highest education (adults 25+)
- High school graduate or higher
- 78%
- Bachelor's degree or higher
- 9.8%
- Graduate or professional degree
- 2.4%
- Households with broadband
- 79.9%
- Cable, fiber or DSL
- 52.9%
- No internet access
- 15.9%
- Without health insurance
- 18.1%
- Limited-English households
- 0.6%
Geography
- City (USPS)
- Columbus
- State
- Georgia
- County
- Muscogee County
- Center point
- 32.4141° N, 84.9542° W
- Land area
- 10 sq mi
- Water area
- 0.5 sq mi
- Time zone
- Eastern Time (UTC-5, UTC-4 in summer)
- Zip type
- Residential delivery area
Cities and towns within this zip
- Columbus100% of zip
Census places overlapping the zip's area. Mail may use a different city name than the municipality.
Zip codes near 31903
| Zip | City | Distance | IncomeMedian income |
|---|---|---|---|
| 31906 | Columbus, GA | 3.7 mi | $44,965 |
| 31901 | Columbus, GA | 3.8 mi | $51,424 |
| 31999 | Columbus, GA · PO box | 3.8 mi | — |
| 31993 | Columbus, GA · PO box | 4.9 mi | — |
| 36868 | Phenix City, AL · PO box | 5.2 mi | — |
| 31995 | Fort Benning, GA · PO box | 5.7 mi | — |
| 31907 | Columbus, GA | 5.8 mi | $54,453 |
| 36869 | Phenix City, AL | 6.4 mi | $50,061 |
| 36867 | Phenix City, AL | 7.1 mi | $48,026 |
| 31905 | Fort Benning, GA | 7.1 mi | $75,236 |
| 31914 | Columbus, GA · PO box | 7.1 mi | — |
| 31917 | Columbus, GA · PO box | 7.1 mi | — |
Zip codes like 31903 elsewhere
Questions about 31903
What city is zip code 31903?
31903 is assigned to Columbus, Georgia. The city name is the one the Postal Service prefers for mail addressed to this zip code.
What county is 31903 in?
31903 is in Muscogee County, Georgia.
What is the population of 31903?
About 20,644 people live in 31903, according to the Census Bureau's American Community Survey.
What time zone is 31903 in?
31903 is in Eastern Time.
What is the median household income in 31903?
The median household income in 31903 is $32,401.
What zip codes are near 31903?
The closest zip codes to 31903 are 31906, 31901, 31999, 31993, 36868.
Demographic figures are 2020–2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates for ZIP Code Tabulation Area 31903, from the U.S. Census Bureau. Small areas have wide margins of error. How we build these numbers.