Zip code 23438: Suffolk, Virginia
Boundary is the Census Bureau's ZIP Code Tabulation Area, which closely tracks the postal delivery area.
About 23438
23438 is a rural zip code in Suffolk, Virginia (Suffolk city), covering 40 sq mi of land. About 1,749 people live here, or 44 per square mile. The median resident is 40.5 years old, compared with 38.9 nationally.
The median household earns $93,750 a year, 16% above the national median of $80,734. 7.6% of residents live below the poverty line (U.S.: 12.5%). A typical home is valued at $292,600, or 3.1 years of median household income (U.S.: 4.1 years), which makes homes relatively affordable for local earners. 96% of occupied homes are lived in by their owners, and renters pay a median of $950 a month.
21% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S.: 36%). Commuters average 41 minutes each way, and 12% of workers work from home. The most common jobs among working residents are in construction and repair; production and manufacturing; and transportation and moving goods.
How 23438 compares
- Homeownership rate96.4%99thStrengthU.S. 65.2% · VA 67.3%61st of 836 in VA
- Government workers33.4%99thU.S. 14.5% · VA 20.5%51st of 846 in VA
- Average commute41 min97thWeaknessU.S. 26.4 min · VA 27.3 min66th of 799 in VA
- Veterans12.2%95thU.S. 6.2% · VA 9.4%177th of 851 in VA
- 92ndU.S. 17.2% · VA 16.7%256th of 852 in VA
- 85thU.S. 10% · VA 8.6%176th of 846 in VA
- Median earnings per worker$58,87973rdU.S. $49,666 · VA $54,861194th of 834 in VA
- Median household income$93,75066thU.S. $80,734 · VA $93,170248th of 796 in VA
- Median age40.561stU.S. 38.9 · VA 39545th of 849 in VA
- Uninsured rate7.3%54thU.S. 8.4% · VA 6.9%288th of 846 in VA
- Housing vacancy7.2%54thU.S. 10.1% · VA 8.7%540th of 836 in VA
- Per capita income$40,50151stU.S. $44,673 · VA $50,666390th of 849 in VA
- Work from home12.1%47thU.S. 15.1% · VA 18.3%382nd of 848 in VA
- Median home value$292,60042ndU.S. $332,700 · VA $383,700363rd of 782 in VA
- Diversity index43.741stU.S. 61.4 · VA 60.7377th of 852 in VA
- 33rdU.S. 14.1% · VA 13.1%281st of 852 in VA
- Poverty rate7.6%29thU.S. 12.5% · VA 9.9%510th of 837 in VA
- 23rdU.S. 35.7% · VA 42.2%532nd of 850 in VA
- Broadband access87.1%19thWeaknessU.S. 91% · VA 91%435th of 836 in VA
- 18thStrengthU.S. 5.2% · VA 4.3%464th of 846 in VA
- 17thU.S. $1,413 · VA $1,579410th of 616 in VA
- Residents under 1817.3%15thU.S. 22% · VA 21.7%556th of 852 in VA
- Population density44/sq mi6thU.S. 95/sq mi · VA 221/sq mi598th of 852 in VA
- Population1,7493rdU.S. 334,922,499 · VA 8,705,170542nd of 852 in VA
- 3rdStrengthU.S. 51.1% · VA 48.5%613th of 774 in VA
- 1stU.S. 3.8% · VA 6.5%843rd of 846 in VA
- 1stU.S. 9.7% · VA 8.5%734th of 846 in VA
- 1stStrengthU.S. 0.483 · VA 0.471776th of 832 in VA
| Measure | 23438 | Suffolk city | VA | U.S. | National percentile | Rank in VA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Homeownership rateStrength | 96.4% | 70.7% | 67.3% | 65.2% | 61st of 836 | |
| Government workers | 33.4% | 23.8% | 20.5% | 14.5% | 51st of 846 | |
| Average commuteWeakness | 41 min | 30.2 min | 27.3 min | 26.4 min | 66th of 799 | |
| Veterans | 12.2% | 15.4% | 9.4% | 6.2% | 177th of 851 | |
| Residents 65 and older | 24.9% | 15.3% | 16.7% | 17.2% | 256th of 852 | |
| Self-employed workers | 13.5% | 8% | 8.6% | 10% | 176th of 846 | |
| Median earnings per worker | $58,879 | $54,256 | $54,861 | $49,666 | 194th of 834 | |
| Median household income | $93,750 | $92,666 | $93,170 | $80,734 | 248th of 796 | |
| Median age | 40.5 | 38.7 | 39 | 38.9 | 545th of 849 | |
| Uninsured rate | 7.3% | 6.4% | 6.9% | 8.4% | 288th of 846 | |
| Housing vacancy | 7.2% | 6.4% | 8.7% | 10.1% | 540th of 836 | |
| Per capita income | $40,501 | $45,819 | $50,666 | $44,673 | 390th of 849 | |
| Work from home | 12.1% | 10.7% | 18.3% | 15.1% | 382nd of 848 | |
| Median home value | $292,600 | $347,400 | $383,700 | $332,700 | 363rd of 782 | |
| Diversity index | 43.7 | 61.2 | 60.7 | 61.4 | 377th of 852 | |
| Foreign-born residents | 5.7% | 4.4% | 13.1% | 14.1% | 281st of 852 | |
| Poverty rate | 7.6% | 9.4% | 9.9% | 12.5% | 510th of 837 | |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 20.9% | 33.3% | 42.2% | 35.7% | 532nd of 850 | |
| Broadband accessWeakness | 87.1% | 90.2% | 91% | 91% | 435th of 836 | |
| Unemployment rateStrength | 3.1% | 5% | 4.3% | 5.2% | 464th of 846 | |
| Median gross rent | $950 | $1,563 | $1,579 | $1,413 | 410th of 616 | |
| Residents under 18 | 17.3% | 23.6% | 21.7% | 22% | 556th of 852 | |
| Population density | 44/sq mi | 248/sq mi | 221/sq mi | 95/sq mi | 598th of 852 | |
| Population | 1,749 | 98,796 | 8,705,170 | 334,922,499 | 542nd of 852 | |
| Rent-burdened rentersStrength | 25% | 57% | 48.5% | 51.1% | 613th of 774 | |
| Tech workers | 0% | 4.6% | 6.5% | 3.8% | 843rd of 846 | |
| Healthcare workers | 3% | 10.5% | 8.5% | 9.7% | 734th of 846 | |
| Income inequality (Gini)Strength | 0.305 | 0.434 | 0.471 | 0.483 | 776th of 832 |
The percentile is the share of Americans who live in a zip code with a lower value, so the 50th percentile is typical. Rank 1 is the highest value in the state. Both include zip codes with at least 100 residents. Strengths and weaknesses mark measures in the best or worst fifth nationally, where higher or lower is clearly better (income, poverty, education, commute, broadband, insurance and similar). Measures like age or density are left unmarked.
People
Age
Race and ethnicity
- White74%
- Black11%
- Hispanic6%
- Asian4%
- Native American0%
- Pacific Islander0%
- Other1%
- Multiracial4%
Language spoken at home (households)
Households
- Households
- 672
- Average household size
- 2.6
- Family households
- 66.8%
- Married couples
- 59.5%
- Living alone
- 26.8%
- Veterans (of adults)
- 12.2%
- Male / female
- 57% / 43%
Income and poverty
Household income distribution
Median household income
Housing
Median home value
Median gross rent
Types of housing
- Housing units
- 724
- Owner-occupied
- 96.4%
- Vacant
- 7.2%
- Median year built
- 1989
- Median rooms
- 6.4
- Renters paying 30%+ of income
- 25%
- Renters paying 50%+ of income
- 0%
- Home value to income
- 3.1× (U.S. 4.1×)
Work and commute
How people get to work
Commute time (one way)
Jobs and careers
Occupations
Industries
Median earnings by type of work
| Type of work | 23438 | U.S. |
|---|---|---|
| Management, business, science and arts | $56,250 | $74,888 |
| Service | $47,850 | $26,804 |
| Sales and office | $58,750 | $40,476 |
| Construction and maintenance | $72,813 | $49,199 |
| Production and transportation | $64,464 | $39,989 |
Education, internet and health coverage
Highest education (adults 25+)
- High school graduate or higher
- 95.8%
- Bachelor's degree or higher
- 20.9%
- Graduate or professional degree
- 7.7%
- Households with broadband
- 87.1%
- Cable, fiber or DSL
- 39.6%
- No internet access
- 12.6%
- Without health insurance
- 7.3%
- Limited-English households
- 5.1%
Geography
- City (USPS)
- Suffolk
- State
- Virginia
- County
- Suffolk city
- Center point
- 36.5812° N, 76.6972° W
- Land area
- 40 sq mi
- Water area
- under 0.1 sq mi
- Time zone
- Eastern Time (UTC-5, UTC-4 in summer)
- Zip type
- Residential delivery area
Cities and towns within this zip
- Suffolk100% of zip
Census places overlapping the zip's area. Mail may use a different city name than the municipality.
Zip codes near 23438
| Zip | City | Distance | IncomeMedian income |
|---|---|---|---|
| 27937 | Gates, NC | 6.4 mi | $70,086 |
| 23437 | Suffolk, VA | 6.7 mi | $80,833 |
| 27926 | Corapeake, NC | 7.3 mi | $57,333 |
| 27969 | Roduco, NC | 10 mi | — |
| 23434 | Suffolk, VA | 10 mi | $79,877 |
| 23439 | Suffolk, VA · PO box | 12 mi | — |
| 27979 | Sunbury, NC | 13 mi | $63,170 |
| 23315 | Carrsville, VA | 13 mi | $71,523 |
| 27938 | Gatesville, NC | 14 mi | $65,217 |
| 27935 | Eure, NC | 14 mi | $82,115 |
| 23851 | Franklin, VA | 15 mi | $70,122 |
| 27946 | Hobbsville, NC | 16 mi | $74,421 |
Zip codes like 23438 elsewhere
Questions about 23438
What city is zip code 23438?
23438 is assigned to Suffolk, Virginia. The city name is the one the Postal Service prefers for mail addressed to this zip code.
What county is 23438 in?
23438 is in Suffolk city, Virginia.
What is the population of 23438?
About 1,749 people live in 23438, according to the Census Bureau's American Community Survey.
What time zone is 23438 in?
23438 is in Eastern Time.
What is the median household income in 23438?
The median household income in 23438 is $93,750.
What zip codes are near 23438?
The closest zip codes to 23438 are 27937, 23437, 27926, 27969, 23434.
Demographic figures are 2020–2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates for ZIP Code Tabulation Area 23438, from the U.S. Census Bureau. Small areas have wide margins of error. How we build these numbers.