ZipCodeLook
23430

Zip code 23430: Smithfield, Virginia

Residential delivery areaIsle of Wight CountyEastern Time
Population
19,109
Median household income
$104K
U.S. $81K
Median home value
$367K
U.S. $333K
Median rent
$1,163/mo
U.S. $1,413
Median age
47.9
U.S. 38.9
Land area
104 sq mi
184 people/sq mi

Boundary is the Census Bureau's ZIP Code Tabulation Area, which closely tracks the postal delivery area.

About 23430

23430 is a small-town zip code in Smithfield, Virginia (Isle of Wight County), covering 104 sq mi of land. About 19,109 people live here, or 184 per square mile. The median resident is 47.9 years old, compared with 38.9 nationally.

The median household earns $104,065 a year, 29% above the national median of $80,734. 5.5% of residents live below the poverty line (U.S.: 12.5%). A typical home is valued at $367,400, or 3.5 years of median household income (U.S.: 4.1 years), which makes homes about as affordable as the national average for local earners. 87% of occupied homes are lived in by their owners, and renters pay a median of $1,163 a month.

33% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S.: 36%). Commuters average 29.7 minutes each way, and 13% of workers work from home. The most common jobs among working residents are in management; office and administrative support; and healthcare.

How 23430 compares

Sorted from highest to lowest national percentile

The percentile is the share of Americans who live in a zip code with a lower value, so the 50th percentile is typical. Rank 1 is the highest value in the state. Both include zip codes with at least 100 residents. Strengths and weaknesses mark measures in the best or worst fifth nationally, where higher or lower is clearly better (income, poverty, education, commute, broadband, insurance and similar). Measures like age or density are left unmarked.

People

Age

Median age
47.9
Under 18
18.6%
65 and over
21.1%

Race and ethnicity

  • White68%
  • Black25%
  • Hispanic2%
  • Asian0.3%
  • Native American0.1%
  • Pacific Islander0.5%
  • Other0.5%
  • Multiracial3%
Diversity index
46.9
U.S. 61.4
Foreign-born
2.7%
U.S. 14.1%
Born in state
58.8%

Language spoken at home (households)

English only
95%
Spanish
2%
Other Indo-European
2%
Asian / Pacific
0.8%
Other
0.1%

Households

Households
7,537
Average household size
2.5
Family households
71.2%
Married couples
59.3%
Living alone
22.4%
Veterans (of adults)
15.1%
Male / female
49% / 51%

Income and poverty

Household income distribution

<$25k
11%
$25–50k
16%
$50–75k
11%
$75–100k
11%
$100–150k
18%
$150–200k
18%
$200k+
15%

Median household income

23430
$104,065
Isle of Wight Co.
$95,241
Virginia
$93,170
United States
$80,734
Per capita income
$52,304
U.S. $44,673
Poverty rate
5.5%
U.S. 12.5%
Households earning $150K+
33.4%
U.S. 23%
Income inequality (Gini)
0.440
U.S. 0.483

Housing

Median home value

23430
$367,400
Isle of Wight Co.
$356,500
Virginia
$383,700
United States
$332,700

Median gross rent

23430
$1,163
Isle of Wight Co.
$1,359
Virginia
$1,579
United States
$1,413

Types of housing

Single-family
86%
2–4 units
3%
5–19 units
5%
20+ units
0.4%
Mobile home
5%
Boat, RV, van
0%
Housing units
8,068
Owner-occupied
86.5%
Vacant
6.6%
Median year built
1991
Median rooms
6.6
Renters paying 30%+ of income
49.5%
Renters paying 50%+ of income
31.7%
Home value to income
3.5× (U.S. 4.1×)

Work and commute

How people get to work

Drove alone
77%
Carpooled
8%
Transit
0.3%
Walked
2%
Bicycle
0%
Worked from home
12%
Other
0.6%

Commute time (one way)

<10 min
13%
10–19
14%
20–29
21%
30–44
30%
45–59
13%
60+
9%
Average commute
29.7 min
U.S. 26.4 min
Unemployment
2.6%
U.S. 5.2%
In labor force
63.3%
U.S. 63.5%

Jobs and careers

What employed residents do, wherever they work

Occupations

Management
15%
Office and admin
12%
Healthcare
11%
Construction and repair
8%
Transportation and moving
8%
Sales
7%
Education
6%
Business and finance
6%
Cleaning and personal care
6%
Production
5%
Engineering and science
5%
Food service
4%
Police and fire
3%
Computer and math
2%
Legal and social services
2%
Arts, media and sports
1%
Farming, fishing and forestry
0.1%

Industries

Manufacturing
17%
Health care and social assistance
17%
Professional and technical services
9%
Retail
8%
Public administration
8%
Finance, insurance and real estate
6%
Education
6%
Construction
6%
Restaurants and hotels
5%
Other services
5%
Transportation, warehousing and utilities
3%
Admin, support and management
3%
Arts and recreation
3%
Information
2%
Wholesale
1%
Agriculture and mining
1%
Median earnings per worker
$55,169
U.S. $49,666
Self-employed
9.6%
U.S. 10%
Government workers
15.7%
U.S. 14.5%
Nonprofit workers
7.9%
U.S. 8.8%

Median earnings by type of work

Type of work23430U.S.
Management, business, science and arts$79,029$74,888
Service$26,450$26,804
Sales and office$44,361$40,476
Construction and maintenance$74,712$49,199
Production and transportation$42,379$39,989

Education, internet and health coverage

Highest education (adults 25+)

No diploma
6%
High school
28%
Some college
23%
Associate's
9%
Bachelor's
19%
Graduate
14%
High school graduate or higher
93.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher
33%
Graduate or professional degree
13.6%
Households with broadband
85.3%
Cable, fiber or DSL
65.2%
No internet access
12.4%
Without health insurance
4.7%
Limited-English households
0%

Geography

City (USPS)
Smithfield
Center point
36.9993° N, 76.6608° W
Land area
104 sq mi
Water area
27 sq mi
Time zone
Eastern Time (UTC-5, UTC-4 in summer)
Zip type
Residential delivery area

23430 spans 2 counties

Cities and towns within this zip

  • Rushmere (unincorporated)9% of zip
  • Smithfield9% of zip
  • Benns Church (unincorporated)3% of zip

Census places overlapping the zip's area. Mail may use a different city name than the municipality.

Zip codes near 23430

ZipCityDistanceIncome
23304Battery Park4.9 mi$118,393
23424Rescue · PO box5.3 mi—
23397Isle Of Wight · PO box7.1 mi—
23431Smithfield · PO box7.1 mi—
23314Carrollton8 mi$104,029
23604Fort Eustis9.1 mi$80,047
23606Newport News9.2 mi$72,874
23883Surry10 mi$76,719
23601Newport News10 mi$71,279
23846Elberon11 mi$94,441
23487Windsor11 mi$74,243
23602Newport News11 mi$79,475

Zip codes like 23430 elsewhere

Matched on income, home values, age, density, education, housing and commuting

Questions about 23430

What city is zip code 23430?

23430 is assigned to Smithfield, Virginia. The city name is the one the Postal Service prefers for mail addressed to this zip code.

What county is 23430 in?

23430 is mostly in Isle of Wight County, but it extends into 1 other county.

What is the population of 23430?

About 19,109 people live in 23430, according to the Census Bureau's American Community Survey.

What time zone is 23430 in?

23430 is in Eastern Time.

What is the median household income in 23430?

The median household income in 23430 is $104,065.

What zip codes are near 23430?

The closest zip codes to 23430 are 23304, 23424, 23397, 23431, 23314.

Demographic figures are 2020–2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates for ZIP Code Tabulation Area 23430, from the U.S. Census Bureau. Small areas have wide margins of error. How we build these numbers.