Zip code 12020: Ballston Spa, New York
Boundary is the Census Bureau's ZIP Code Tabulation Area, which closely tracks the postal delivery area.
About 12020
12020 is a small-town zip code in Ballston Spa, New York (Saratoga County), covering 76 sq mi of land. About 34,937 people live here, or 462 per square mile. The median resident is 42.2 years old, compared with 38.9 nationally.
The median household earns $107,112 a year, 33% above the national median of $80,734. 6.1% of residents live below the poverty line (U.S.: 12.5%). A typical home is valued at $329,400, or 3.1 years of median household income (U.S.: 4.1 years), which makes homes relatively affordable for local earners. 70% of occupied homes are lived in by their owners, and renters pay a median of $1,612 a month.
45% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S.: 36%). Commuters average 25.6 minutes each way, and 14% of workers work from home. The most common jobs among working residents are in management; office and administrative support; and sales.
How 12020 compares
- Median earnings per worker$65,02382ndStrengthU.S. $49,666 · NY $55,321387th of 1,676 in NY
- Government workers19.4%82ndU.S. 14.5% · NY 16.4%734th of 1,685 in NY
- Per capita income$53,62778thU.S. $44,673 · NY $50,712449th of 1,690 in NY
- Median household income$107,11277thU.S. $80,734 · NY $85,974421st of 1,602 in NY
- Median age42.273rdU.S. 38.9 · NY 39.8981st of 1,693 in NY
- 72ndU.S. 35.7% · NY 40.2%479th of 1,691 in NY
- 68thU.S. 3.8% · NY 3.5%341st of 1,685 in NY
- Housing vacancy9.1%67thU.S. 10.1% · NY 10%910th of 1,675 in NY
- 63rdU.S. 17.2% · NY 17.9%1,016th of 1,693 in NY
- Median gross rent$1,61262ndU.S. $1,413 · NY $1,621445th of 1,367 in NY
- Population34,93759thU.S. 334,922,499 · NY 19,852,366177th of 1,693 in NY
- Work from home14.1%57thU.S. 15.1% · NY 14.9%615th of 1,685 in NY
- Homeownership rate70.2%54thU.S. 65.2% · NY 54.3%1,175th of 1,673 in NY
- 54thU.S. 10% · NY 9.7%864th of 1,685 in NY
- Veterans6%52ndU.S. 6.2% · NY 3.7%754th of 1,693 in NY
- Median home value$329,40049thU.S. $332,700 · NY $423,800651st of 1,614 in NY
- 49thU.S. 91% · NY 90.8%769th of 1,673 in NY
- Average commute25.6 min47thU.S. 26.4 min · NY 32.6 min950th of 1,618 in NY
- 33rdU.S. 9.7% · NY 11.8%1,105th of 1,685 in NY
- Population density462/sq mi32ndU.S. 95/sq mi · NY 421/sq mi676th of 1,693 in NY
- Residents under 1820.1%32ndU.S. 22% · NY 20.5%768th of 1,693 in NY
- 22ndU.S. 14.1% · NY 22.8%959th of 1,693 in NY
- 21stU.S. 5.2% · NY 6.4%1,110th of 1,685 in NY
- Poverty rate6.1%19thStrengthU.S. 12.5% · NY 14%1,201st of 1,679 in NY
- Diversity index22.515thU.S. 61.4 · NY 65.5947th of 1,693 in NY
- 12thStrengthU.S. 0.483 · NY 0.5171,238th of 1,669 in NY
- Uninsured rate2.5%9thStrengthU.S. 8.4% · NY 5.1%1,104th of 1,689 in NY
- 9thStrengthU.S. 51.1% · NY 52.1%1,209th of 1,579 in NY
| Measure | 12020 | Saratoga | NY | U.S. | National percentile | Rank in NY |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Median earnings per workerStrength | $65,023 | $62,363 | $55,321 | $49,666 | 387th of 1,676 | |
| Government workers | 19.4% | 18.5% | 16.4% | 14.5% | 734th of 1,685 | |
| Per capita income | $53,627 | $57,380 | $50,712 | $44,673 | 449th of 1,690 | |
| Median household income | $107,112 | $100,787 | $85,974 | $80,734 | 421st of 1,602 | |
| Median age | 42.2 | 43.6 | 39.8 | 38.9 | 981st of 1,693 | |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 44.6% | 45.4% | 40.2% | 35.7% | 479th of 1,691 | |
| Tech workers | 4% | 4.1% | 3.5% | 3.8% | 341st of 1,685 | |
| Housing vacancy | 9.1% | 9.1% | 10% | 10.1% | 910th of 1,675 | |
| Residents 65 and older | 18.4% | 20% | 17.9% | 17.2% | 1,016th of 1,693 | |
| Median gross rent | $1,612 | $1,394 | $1,621 | $1,413 | 445th of 1,367 | |
| Population | 34,937 | 238,284 | 19,852,366 | 334,922,499 | 177th of 1,693 | |
| Work from home | 14.1% | 17.3% | 14.9% | 15.1% | 615th of 1,685 | |
| Homeownership rate | 70.2% | 72.3% | 54.3% | 65.2% | 1,175th of 1,673 | |
| Self-employed workers | 9.6% | 8.4% | 9.7% | 10% | 864th of 1,685 | |
| Veterans | 6% | 6.7% | 3.7% | 6.2% | 754th of 1,693 | |
| Median home value | $329,400 | $348,600 | $423,800 | $332,700 | 651st of 1,614 | |
| Broadband access | 92% | 92.8% | 90.8% | 91% | 769th of 1,673 | |
| Average commute | 25.6 min | 25.5 min | 32.6 min | 26.4 min | 950th of 1,618 | |
| Healthcare workers | 8.4% | 9.1% | 11.8% | 9.7% | 1,105th of 1,685 | |
| Population density | 462/sq mi | 294/sq mi | 421/sq mi | 95/sq mi | 676th of 1,693 | |
| Residents under 18 | 20.1% | 19.1% | 20.5% | 22% | 768th of 1,693 | |
| Foreign-born residents | 3.7% | 5.5% | 22.8% | 14.1% | 959th of 1,693 | |
| Unemployment rate | 3.3% | 3.3% | 6.4% | 5.2% | 1,110th of 1,685 | |
| Poverty rateStrength | 6.1% | 7.1% | 14% | 12.5% | 1,201st of 1,679 | |
| Diversity index | 22.5 | 24.2 | 65.5 | 61.4 | 947th of 1,693 | |
| Income inequality (Gini)Strength | 0.385 | 0.446 | 0.517 | 0.483 | 1,238th of 1,669 | |
| Uninsured rateStrength | 2.5% | 2.6% | 5.1% | 8.4% | 1,104th of 1,689 | |
| Rent-burdened rentersStrength | 35.7% | 41.1% | 52.1% | 51.1% | 1,209th of 1,579 |
The percentile is the share of Americans who live in a zip code with a lower value, so the 50th percentile is typical. Rank 1 is the highest value in the state. Both include zip codes with at least 100 residents. Strengths and weaknesses mark measures in the best or worst fifth nationally, where higher or lower is clearly better (income, poverty, education, commute, broadband, insurance and similar). Measures like age or density are left unmarked.
People
Age
Race and ethnicity
- White88%
- Black2%
- Hispanic3%
- Asian2%
- Native American0.0%
- Pacific Islander0%
- Other1.0%
- Multiracial4%
Language spoken at home (households)
Households
- Households
- 14,563
- Average household size
- 2.4
- Family households
- 62.9%
- Married couples
- 50.7%
- Living alone
- 26.5%
- Veterans (of adults)
- 6%
- Male / female
- 50% / 50%
Income and poverty
Household income distribution
Median household income
Housing
Median home value
Median gross rent
Types of housing
- Housing units
- 16,021
- Owner-occupied
- 70.2%
- Vacant
- 9.1%
- Median year built
- 1989
- Median rooms
- 5.9
- Renters paying 30%+ of income
- 35.7%
- Renters paying 50%+ of income
- 14.3%
- Home value to income
- 3.1× (U.S. 4.1×)
Work and commute
How people get to work
Commute time (one way)
Jobs and careers
Occupations
Industries
Median earnings by type of work
| Type of work | 12020 | U.S. |
|---|---|---|
| Management, business, science and arts | $83,390 | $74,888 |
| Service | $29,836 | $26,804 |
| Sales and office | $54,327 | $40,476 |
| Construction and maintenance | $70,903 | $49,199 |
| Production and transportation | $41,216 | $39,989 |
Education, internet and health coverage
Highest education (adults 25+)
- High school graduate or higher
- 93.9%
- Bachelor's degree or higher
- 44.6%
- Graduate or professional degree
- 19.6%
- Households with broadband
- 92%
- Cable, fiber or DSL
- 83.7%
- No internet access
- 3.3%
- Without health insurance
- 2.5%
- Limited-English households
- 1.2%
Geography
- City (USPS)
- Ballston Spa
- State
- New York
- County
- Saratoga County
- Center point
- 43.0017° N, 73.8701° W
- Land area
- 76 sq mi
- Water area
- 0.2 sq mi
- Time zone
- Eastern Time (UTC-5, UTC-4 in summer)
- Zip type
- Residential delivery area
Cities and towns within this zip
- Milton (unincorporated)3% of zip
- Ballston Spa2% of zip
- Saratoga Springs2% of zip
- North Ballston Spa (unincorporated)1% of zip
Census places overlapping the zip's area. Mail may use a different city name than the municipality.
Zip codes near 12020
| Zip | City | Distance | IncomeMedian income |
|---|---|---|---|
| 12019 | Ballston Lake, NY | 4.7 mi | $112,420 |
| 12863 | Rock City Falls, NY | 5.1 mi | $96,679 |
| 12027 | Burnt Hills, NY | 5.9 mi | $120,000 |
| 12151 | Round Lake, NY | 7.1 mi | $98,309 |
| 12866 | Saratoga Springs, NY | 8.2 mi | $101,901 |
| 12850 | Middle Grove, NY | 9 mi | $92,083 |
| 12118 | Mechanicville, NY | 9.5 mi | $92,710 |
| 12074 | Galway, NY | 9.8 mi | $94,583 |
| 12170 | Stillwater, NY | 10 mi | $102,857 |
| 12302 | Schenectady, NY | 10 mi | $98,163 |
| 12008 | Alplaus, NY | 10 mi | $125,859 |
| 12833 | Greenfield Center, NY | 10 mi | $102,832 |
Zip codes like 12020 elsewhere
Questions about 12020
What city is zip code 12020?
12020 is assigned to Ballston Spa, New York. The city name is the one the Postal Service prefers for mail addressed to this zip code.
What county is 12020 in?
12020 is in Saratoga County, New York.
What is the population of 12020?
About 34,937 people live in 12020, according to the Census Bureau's American Community Survey.
What time zone is 12020 in?
12020 is in Eastern Time.
What is the median household income in 12020?
The median household income in 12020 is $107,112.
What zip codes are near 12020?
The closest zip codes to 12020 are 12019, 12863, 12027, 12151, 12866.
Demographic figures are 2020–2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates for ZIP Code Tabulation Area 12020, from the U.S. Census Bureau. Small areas have wide margins of error. How we build these numbers.