Zip code 98948: Toppenish, Washington
Boundary is the Census Bureau's ZIP Code Tabulation Area, which closely tracks the postal delivery area.
About 98948
98948 is a rural zip code in Toppenish, Washington (Yakima County), covering 335 sq mi of land. About 12,638 people live here, or 38 per square mile. The median resident is 28.1 years old, compared with 38.9 nationally.
The median household earns $65,759 a year, 19% below the national median of $80,734. 17.2% of residents live below the poverty line (U.S.: 12.5%). A typical home is valued at $232,200, or 3.5 years of median household income (U.S.: 4.1 years), which makes homes about as affordable as the national average for local earners. 59% of occupied homes are lived in by their owners, and renters pay a median of $992 a month.
9% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S.: 36%). Commuters average 21.6 minutes each way, and 6% of workers work from home. The most common jobs among working residents are in farming, fishing and forestry; transportation and moving goods; and construction and repair. 69% of households speak a language other than English at home, most often Spanish.
How 98948 compares
- Residents under 1831.9%98thU.S. 22% · WA 21.4%31st of 571 in WA
- Uninsured rate18.8%94thWeaknessU.S. 8.4% · WA 6.3%32nd of 567 in WA
- 93rdWeaknessU.S. 5.2% · WA 5.1%61st of 570 in WA
- 86thU.S. 14.1% · WA 15.4%47th of 571 in WA
- Government workers18.5%79thU.S. 14.5% · WA 16%248th of 570 in WA
- Poverty rate17.2%77thU.S. 12.5% · WA 9.9%97th of 563 in WA
- 69thU.S. 10% · WA 9.6%229th of 570 in WA
- Diversity index35.731stU.S. 61.4 · WA 56.5328th of 571 in WA
- Homeownership rate58.6%30thU.S. 65.2% · WA 63.8%457th of 563 in WA
- Median household income$65,75929thU.S. $80,734 · WA $98,141418th of 541 in WA
- Median home value$232,20029thU.S. $332,700 · WA $564,600495th of 536 in WA
- Broadband access88.1%24thU.S. 91% · WA 93.6%427th of 563 in WA
- Housing vacancy4.2%24thU.S. 10.1% · WA 7.3%432nd of 563 in WA
- 21stU.S. $1,413 · WA $1,760367th of 475 in WA
- Average commute21.6 min21stU.S. 26.4 min · WA 26.6 min415th of 546 in WA
- Population12,63819thU.S. 334,922,499 · WA 7,816,116214th of 571 in WA
- 17thStrengthU.S. 0.483 · WA 0.469383rd of 560 in WA
- 15thU.S. 17.2% · WA 16.6%497th of 571 in WA
- Median earnings per worker$36,25912thWeaknessU.S. $49,666 · WA $59,959508th of 566 in WA
- Veterans2.6%11thU.S. 6.2% · WA 7.8%529th of 571 in WA
- 11thStrengthU.S. 51.1% · WA 49.9%387th of 541 in WA
- Work from home5.6%10thU.S. 15.1% · WA 19.8%491st of 570 in WA
- Tech workers0.6%7thU.S. 3.8% · WA 6.7%413th of 570 in WA
- Population density38/sq mi5thU.S. 95/sq mi · WA 118/sq mi377th of 571 in WA
- Per capita income$21,4144thWeaknessU.S. $44,673 · WA $53,744549th of 570 in WA
- Median age28.12ndU.S. 38.9 · WA 38.3544th of 571 in WA
- 2ndWeaknessU.S. 35.7% · WA 39.6%539th of 571 in WA
- 2ndU.S. 9.7% · WA 9.3%466th of 570 in WA
| Measure | 98948 | Yakima | WA | U.S. | National percentile | Rank in WA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Residents under 18 | 31.9% | 28.9% | 21.4% | 22% | 31st of 571 | |
| Uninsured rateWeakness | 18.8% | 12.7% | 6.3% | 8.4% | 32nd of 567 | |
| Unemployment rateWeakness | 9.7% | 7.3% | 5.1% | 5.2% | 61st of 570 | |
| Foreign-born residents | 29.2% | 18.2% | 15.4% | 14.1% | 47th of 571 | |
| Government workers | 18.5% | 16.8% | 16% | 14.5% | 248th of 570 | |
| Poverty rate | 17.2% | 15.5% | 9.9% | 12.5% | 97th of 563 | |
| Self-employed workers | 11% | 8% | 9.6% | 10% | 229th of 570 | |
| Diversity index | 35.7 | 56.9 | 56.5 | 61.4 | 328th of 571 | |
| Homeownership rate | 58.6% | 61.8% | 63.8% | 65.2% | 457th of 563 | |
| Median household income | $65,759 | $70,656 | $98,141 | $80,734 | 418th of 541 | |
| Median home value | $232,200 | $310,100 | $564,600 | $332,700 | 495th of 536 | |
| Broadband access | 88.1% | 89.5% | 93.6% | 91% | 427th of 563 | |
| Housing vacancy | 4.2% | 5.1% | 7.3% | 10.1% | 432nd of 563 | |
| Median gross rent | $992 | $1,109 | $1,760 | $1,413 | 367th of 475 | |
| Average commute | 21.6 min | 20.3 min | 26.6 min | 26.4 min | 415th of 546 | |
| Population | 12,638 | 257,152 | 7,816,116 | 334,922,499 | 214th of 571 | |
| Income inequality (Gini)Strength | 0.394 | 0.425 | 0.469 | 0.483 | 383rd of 560 | |
| Residents 65 and older | 11.4% | 14.5% | 16.6% | 17.2% | 497th of 571 | |
| Median earnings per workerWeakness | $36,259 | $41,216 | $59,959 | $49,666 | 508th of 566 | |
| Veterans | 2.6% | 5.4% | 7.8% | 6.2% | 529th of 571 | |
| Rent-burdened rentersStrength | 37% | 44.3% | 49.9% | 51.1% | 387th of 541 | |
| Work from home | 5.6% | 7.3% | 19.8% | 15.1% | 491st of 570 | |
| Tech workers | 0.6% | 1.2% | 6.7% | 3.8% | 413th of 570 | |
| Population density | 38/sq mi | 60/sq mi | 118/sq mi | 95/sq mi | 377th of 571 | |
| Per capita incomeWeakness | $21,414 | $30,448 | $53,744 | $44,673 | 549th of 570 | |
| Median age | 28.1 | 33.3 | 38.3 | 38.9 | 544th of 571 | |
| Bachelor's degree or higherWeakness | 9.3% | 19.2% | 39.6% | 35.7% | 539th of 571 | |
| Healthcare workers | 4.5% | 8.8% | 9.3% | 9.7% | 466th of 570 |
The percentile is the share of Americans who live in a zip code with a lower value, so the 50th percentile is typical. Rank 1 is the highest value in the state. Both include zip codes with at least 100 residents. Strengths and weaknesses mark measures in the best or worst fifth nationally, where higher or lower is clearly better (income, poverty, education, commute, broadband, insurance and similar). Measures like age or density are left unmarked.
People
Age
Race and ethnicity
- White8%
- Black0.1%
- Hispanic79%
- Asian0.8%
- Native American10%
- Pacific Islander0%
- Other0.6%
- Multiracial2%
Language spoken at home (households)
Households
- Households
- 3,475
- Average household size
- 3.6
- Family households
- 77.8%
- Married couples
- 44.5%
- Living alone
- 16.3%
- Veterans (of adults)
- 2.6%
- Male / female
- 51% / 49%
Income and poverty
Household income distribution
Median household income
Housing
Median home value
Median gross rent
Types of housing
- Housing units
- 3,628
- Owner-occupied
- 58.6%
- Vacant
- 4.2%
- Median year built
- 1968
- Median rooms
- 5.5
- Renters paying 30%+ of income
- 37%
- Renters paying 50%+ of income
- 16%
- Home value to income
- 3.5× (U.S. 4.1×)
Work and commute
How people get to work
Commute time (one way)
Jobs and careers
Occupations
Industries
Median earnings by type of work
| Type of work | 98948 | U.S. |
|---|---|---|
| Management, business, science and arts | $48,274 | $74,888 |
| Service | $30,360 | $26,804 |
| Sales and office | $35,769 | $40,476 |
| Construction and maintenance | $35,102 | $49,199 |
| Production and transportation | $37,335 | $39,989 |
Education, internet and health coverage
Highest education (adults 25+)
- High school graduate or higher
- 64.8%
- Bachelor's degree or higher
- 9.3%
- Graduate or professional degree
- 3.6%
- Households with broadband
- 88.1%
- Cable, fiber or DSL
- 61.2%
- No internet access
- 9.2%
- Without health insurance
- 18.8%
- Limited-English households
- 15.5%
Geography
- City (USPS)
- Toppenish
- State
- Washington
- County
- Yakima County
- Center point
- 46.2378° N, 120.3688° W
- Land area
- 335 sq mi
- Water area
- 0.1 sq mi
- Time zone
- Pacific Time (UTC-8, UTC-7 in summer)
- Zip type
- Residential delivery area
Zip codes near 98948
| Zip | City | Distance | IncomeMedian income |
|---|---|---|---|
| 98932 | Granger, WA | 12 mi | $71,806 |
| 98921 | Buena, WA | 14 mi | — |
| 98953 | Zillah, WA | 16 mi | $84,766 |
| 98935 | Mabton, WA | 16 mi | $61,316 |
| 98920 | Brownstown, WA · PO box | 16 mi | — |
| 98951 | Wapato, WA | 17 mi | $63,356 |
| 98938 | Outlook, WA | 17 mi | $46,022 |
| 98933 | Harrah, WA | 17 mi | $75,972 |
| 98939 | Parker, WA | 19 mi | — |
| 99322 | Bickleton, WA | 23 mi | — |
| 98936 | Moxee, WA | 23 mi | $99,280 |
| 98952 | White Swan, WA | 23 mi | $50,417 |
Zip codes like 98948 elsewhere
Questions about 98948
What city is zip code 98948?
98948 is assigned to Toppenish, Washington. The city name is the one the Postal Service prefers for mail addressed to this zip code.
What county is 98948 in?
98948 is in Yakima County, Washington.
What is the population of 98948?
About 12,638 people live in 98948, according to the Census Bureau's American Community Survey.
What time zone is 98948 in?
98948 is in Pacific Time.
What is the median household income in 98948?
The median household income in 98948 is $65,759.
What zip codes are near 98948?
The closest zip codes to 98948 are 98932, 98921, 98953, 98935, 98920.
Demographic figures are 2020–2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates for ZIP Code Tabulation Area 98948, from the U.S. Census Bureau. Small areas have wide margins of error. How we build these numbers.