Zip code 78830: Big Wells, Texas
Boundary is the Census Bureau's ZIP Code Tabulation Area, which closely tracks the postal delivery area.
About 78830
78830 is a rural zip code in Big Wells, Texas (Dimmit County), covering 160 sq mi of land. About 597 people live here, or 4 per square mile. The median resident is 35.5 years old, compared with 38.9 nationally.
The median household earns $51,354 a year, 36% below the national median of $80,734. 43.6% of residents live below the poverty line (U.S.: 12.5%). A typical home is valued at $66,700, or 1.3 years of median household income (U.S.: 4.1 years), which makes homes relatively affordable for local earners. 75% of occupied homes are lived in by their owners, and renters pay a median of $631 a month.
9% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S.: 36%). Commuters average 30.5 minutes each way, and 11% of workers work from home. The most common jobs among working residents are in healthcare; construction and repair; and office and administrative support. 83% of households speak a language other than English at home, most often Spanish.
How 78830 compares
- Poverty rate43.6%99thWeaknessU.S. 12.5% · TX 13.8%32nd of 1,794 in TX
- Unemployment rate18.2%99thWeaknessU.S. 5.2% · TX 5.3%31st of 1,810 in TX
- Uninsured rate33.3%99thWeaknessU.S. 8.4% · TX 17.1%97th of 1,808 in TX
- Healthcare workers23.8%99thU.S. 9.7% · TX 8.6%34th of 1,810 in TX
- Housing vacancy32.9%98thU.S. 10.1% · TX 9.4%155th of 1,794 in TX
- Average commute30.5 min76thU.S. 26.4 min · TX 26.7 min484th of 1,738 in TX
- 74thU.S. 10% · TX 10.5%754th of 1,810 in TX
- Homeownership rate75.2%67thU.S. 65.2% · TX 62.6%862nd of 1,792 in TX
- 43rdU.S. 17.2% · TX 13.4%941st of 1,818 in TX
- Work from home11.1%41stU.S. 15.1% · TX 14.4%645th of 1,810 in TX
- Government workers12.2%37thU.S. 14.5% · TX 14.1%1,240th of 1,810 in TX
- 29thU.S. 14.1% · TX 17.6%1,245th of 1,818 in TX
- Median age35.524thU.S. 38.9 · TX 35.61,201st of 1,817 in TX
- Median earnings per worker$37,81316thWeaknessU.S. $49,666 · TX $47,5751,275th of 1,794 in TX
- 13thStrengthU.S. 0.483 · TX 0.4781,383rd of 1,785 in TX
- Median household income$51,35410thWeaknessU.S. $80,734 · TX $78,4761,432nd of 1,712 in TX
- Residents under 1815.4%9thU.S. 22% · TX 25%1,593rd of 1,818 in TX
- 7thStrengthU.S. 51.1% · TX 51.7%1,304th of 1,692 in TX
- Per capita income$19,7963rdWeaknessU.S. $44,673 · TX $40,7521,683rd of 1,813 in TX
- 3rdU.S. 61.4 · TX 67.11,728th of 1,818 in TX
- 2ndU.S. $1,413 · TX $1,4031,447th of 1,511 in TX
- 2ndWeaknessU.S. 35.7% · TX 33.8%1,646th of 1,811 in TX
- Veterans1.2%2ndU.S. 6.2% · TX 6.2%1,723rd of 1,818 in TX
- Population5971stU.S. 334,922,499 · TX 30,188,4241,570th of 1,818 in TX
- Population density4/sq mi1stU.S. 95/sq mi · TX 116/sq mi1,684th of 1,818 in TX
- Median home value$66,7001stU.S. $332,700 · TX $283,8001,640th of 1,679 in TX
- Broadband access73.3%1stWeaknessU.S. 91% · TX 91.4%1,659th of 1,792 in TX
- 1stU.S. 3.8% · TX 3.8%1,439th of 1,810 in TX
| Measure | 78830 | Dimmit | TX | U.S. | National percentile | Rank in TX |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Poverty rateWeakness | 43.6% | 41.1% | 13.8% | 12.5% | 32nd of 1,794 | |
| Unemployment rateWeakness | 18.2% | 8.4% | 5.3% | 5.2% | 31st of 1,810 | |
| Uninsured rateWeakness | 33.3% | 14.5% | 17.1% | 8.4% | 97th of 1,808 | |
| Healthcare workers | 23.8% | 3% | 8.6% | 9.7% | 34th of 1,810 | |
| Housing vacancy | 32.9% | 25.5% | 9.4% | 10.1% | 155th of 1,794 | |
| Average commute | 30.5 min | 24.8 min | 26.7 min | 26.4 min | 484th of 1,738 | |
| Self-employed workers | 11.6% | 7.2% | 10.5% | 10% | 754th of 1,810 | |
| Homeownership rate | 75.2% | 66.5% | 62.6% | 65.2% | 862nd of 1,792 | |
| Residents 65 and older | 15.6% | 16.2% | 13.4% | 17.2% | 941st of 1,818 | |
| Work from home | 11.1% | 5.6% | 14.4% | 15.1% | 645th of 1,810 | |
| Government workers | 12.2% | 16.8% | 14.1% | 14.5% | 1,240th of 1,810 | |
| Foreign-born residents | 4.9% | 7.2% | 17.6% | 14.1% | 1,245th of 1,818 | |
| Median age | 35.5 | 35.7 | 35.6 | 38.9 | 1,201st of 1,817 | |
| Median earnings per workerWeakness | $37,813 | $45,026 | $47,575 | $49,666 | 1,275th of 1,794 | |
| Income inequality (Gini)Strength | 0.388 | 0.521 | 0.478 | 0.483 | 1,383rd of 1,785 | |
| Median household incomeWeakness | $51,354 | $38,808 | $78,476 | $80,734 | 1,432nd of 1,712 | |
| Residents under 18 | 15.4% | 26% | 25% | 22% | 1,593rd of 1,818 | |
| Rent-burdened rentersStrength | 33.3% | 44% | 51.7% | 51.1% | 1,304th of 1,692 | |
| Per capita incomeWeakness | $19,796 | $24,227 | $40,752 | $44,673 | 1,683rd of 1,813 | |
| Diversity index | 9.3 | 23.3 | 67.1 | 61.4 | 1,728th of 1,818 | |
| Median gross rent | $631 | $823 | $1,403 | $1,413 | 1,447th of 1,511 | |
| Bachelor's degree or higherWeakness | 9.3% | 9.8% | 33.8% | 35.7% | 1,646th of 1,811 | |
| Veterans | 1.2% | 4.1% | 6.2% | 6.2% | 1,723rd of 1,818 | |
| Population | 597 | 8,380 | 30,188,424 | 334,922,499 | 1,570th of 1,818 | |
| Population density | 4/sq mi | 6/sq mi | 116/sq mi | 95/sq mi | 1,684th of 1,818 | |
| Median home value | $66,700 | $85,500 | $283,800 | $332,700 | 1,640th of 1,679 | |
| Broadband accessWeakness | 73.3% | 73.9% | 91.4% | 91% | 1,659th of 1,792 | |
| Tech workers | 0% | 0% | 3.8% | 3.8% | 1,439th of 1,810 |
The percentile is the share of Americans who live in a zip code with a lower value, so the 50th percentile is typical. Rank 1 is the highest value in the state. Both include zip codes with at least 100 residents. Strengths and weaknesses mark measures in the best or worst fifth nationally, where higher or lower is clearly better (income, poverty, education, commute, broadband, insurance and similar). Measures like age or density are left unmarked.
People
Age
Race and ethnicity
- White4%
- Black0%
- Hispanic95%
- Asian0%
- Native American0%
- Pacific Islander0%
- Other0%
- Multiracial0.7%
Language spoken at home (households)
Households
- Households
- 165
- Average household size
- 3.6
- Family households
- 57%
- Married couples
- 41.8%
- Living alone
- 36.4%
- Veterans (of adults)
- 1.2%
- Male / female
- 54% / 46%
Income and poverty
Household income distribution
Median household income
Housing
Median home value
Median gross rent
Types of housing
- Housing units
- 246
- Owner-occupied
- 75.2%
- Vacant
- 32.9%
- Median year built
- 1985
- Median rooms
- 4.6
- Renters paying 30%+ of income
- 33.3%
- Renters paying 50%+ of income
- 33.3%
- Home value to income
- 1.3× (U.S. 4.1×)
Work and commute
How people get to work
Commute time (one way)
Jobs and careers
Occupations
Industries
Median earnings by type of work
| Type of work | 78830 | U.S. |
|---|---|---|
| Management, business, science and arts | $83,229 | $74,888 |
| Service | $10,938 | $26,804 |
| Sales and office | $41,250 | $40,476 |
| Construction and maintenance | $50,568 | $49,199 |
| Production and transportation | $60,227 | $39,989 |
Education, internet and health coverage
Highest education (adults 25+)
- High school graduate or higher
- 60.8%
- Bachelor's degree or higher
- 9.3%
- Graduate or professional degree
- 5%
- Households with broadband
- 73.3%
- Cable, fiber or DSL
- 49.7%
- No internet access
- 23.6%
- Without health insurance
- 33.3%
- Limited-English households
- 5.5%
Geography
- City (USPS)
- Big Wells
- State
- Texas
- County
- Dimmit County
- Center point
- 28.5195° N, 99.4771° W
- Land area
- 160 sq mi
- Water area
- 0.3 sq mi
- Time zone
- Central Time (UTC-6, UTC-5 in summer)
- Zip type
- Residential delivery area
Zip codes near 78830
| Zip | City | Distance | IncomeMedian income |
|---|---|---|---|
| 78827 | Asherton, TX | 16 mi | $23,167 |
| 78836 | Catarina, TX | 17 mi | — |
| 78839 | Crystal City, TX | 21 mi | $37,365 |
| 78017 | Dilley, TX | 22 mi | $59,808 |
| 78014 | Cotulla, TX | 24 mi | $66,250 |
| 78834 | Carrizo Springs, TX | 24 mi | $39,477 |
| 78001 | Artesia Wells, TX | 25 mi | — |
| 78829 | Batesville, TX | 26 mi | $28,517 |
| 78061 | Pearsall, TX | 34 mi | $60,247 |
| 78872 | La Pryor, TX | 36 mi | $39,659 |
| 78019 | Encinal, TX | 36 mi | $50,992 |
| 78021 | Fowlerton, TX | 40 mi | — |
Questions about 78830
What city is zip code 78830?
78830 is assigned to Big Wells, Texas. The city name is the one the Postal Service prefers for mail addressed to this zip code.
What county is 78830 in?
78830 is in Dimmit County, Texas.
What is the population of 78830?
About 597 people live in 78830, according to the Census Bureau's American Community Survey.
What time zone is 78830 in?
78830 is in Central Time.
What is the median household income in 78830?
The median household income in 78830 is $51,354.
What zip codes are near 78830?
The closest zip codes to 78830 are 78827, 78836, 78839, 78017, 78014.
Demographic figures are 2020–2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates for ZIP Code Tabulation Area 78830, from the U.S. Census Bureau. Small areas have wide margins of error. How we build these numbers.