Zip code 77031: Houston, Texas
Boundary is the Census Bureau's ZIP Code Tabulation Area, which closely tracks the postal delivery area.
About 77031
77031 is an urban zip code in Houston, Texas (Harris County), covering 3.2 sq mi of land. About 15,179 people live here, or 4,808 per square mile. The median resident is 36.8 years old, compared with 38.9 nationally.
The median household earns $47,162 a year, 42% below the national median of $80,734. 25.6% of residents live below the poverty line (U.S.: 12.5%). A typical home is valued at $232,500, or 4.9 years of median household income (U.S.: 4.1 years), which makes homes about as affordable as the national average for local earners. 49% of occupied homes are lived in by their owners, and renters pay a median of $1,087 a month.
24% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S.: 36%). Commuters average 29.1 minutes each way, and 9% of workers work from home. The most common jobs among working residents are in construction and repair; food service; and transportation and moving goods. 62% of households speak a language other than English at home, most often Spanish.
How 77031 compares
- Uninsured rate34.2%99thWeaknessU.S. 8.4% · TX 17.1%78th of 1,808 in TX
- 97thU.S. 14.1% · TX 17.6%21st of 1,818 in TX
- Poverty rate25.6%93rdWeaknessU.S. 12.5% · TX 13.8%199th of 1,794 in TX
- 89thWeaknessU.S. 5.2% · TX 5.3%232nd of 1,810 in TX
- 89thWeaknessU.S. 51.1% · TX 51.7%244th of 1,692 in TX
- Housing vacancy14.9%86thU.S. 10.1% · TX 9.4%706th of 1,794 in TX
- Population density4,808/sq mi80thU.S. 95/sq mi · TX 116/sq mi128th of 1,818 in TX
- 73rdU.S. 10% · TX 10.5%771st of 1,810 in TX
- Average commute29.1 min69thU.S. 26.4 min · TX 26.7 min618th of 1,738 in TX
- 67thU.S. 0.483 · TX 0.478563rd of 1,785 in TX
- Diversity index56.164thU.S. 61.4 · TX 67.1595th of 1,818 in TX
- Residents under 1822.9%57thU.S. 22% · TX 25%1,017th of 1,818 in TX
- Government workers12.1%37thU.S. 14.5% · TX 14.1%1,255th of 1,810 in TX
- 34thU.S. 17.2% · TX 13.4%1,055th of 1,818 in TX
- Median age36.833rdU.S. 38.9 · TX 35.61,047th of 1,817 in TX
- 32ndU.S. 35.7% · TX 33.8%764th of 1,811 in TX
- Median home value$232,50029thU.S. $332,700 · TX $283,800722nd of 1,679 in TX
- Tech workers1.8%29thU.S. 3.8% · TX 3.8%747th of 1,810 in TX
- Median gross rent$1,08727thU.S. $1,413 · TX $1,403867th of 1,511 in TX
- Work from home8.5%25thU.S. 15.1% · TX 14.4%929th of 1,810 in TX
- Population15,17923rdU.S. 334,922,499 · TX 30,188,424685th of 1,818 in TX
- Veterans3.7%23rdU.S. 6.2% · TX 6.2%1,432nd of 1,818 in TX
- Homeownership rate48.6%16thWeaknessU.S. 65.2% · TX 62.6%1,594th of 1,792 in TX
- 16thU.S. 9.7% · TX 8.6%1,063rd of 1,810 in TX
- Per capita income$26,37711thWeaknessU.S. $44,673 · TX $40,7521,417th of 1,813 in TX
- Broadband access84.5%11thWeaknessU.S. 91% · TX 91.4%1,236th of 1,792 in TX
- Median household income$47,1627thWeaknessU.S. $80,734 · TX $78,4761,522nd of 1,712 in TX
- Median earnings per worker$28,1252ndWeaknessU.S. $49,666 · TX $47,5751,671st of 1,794 in TX
| Measure | 77031 | Harris | TX | U.S. | National percentile | Rank in TX |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Uninsured rateWeakness | 34.2% | 20.9% | 17.1% | 8.4% | 78th of 1,808 | |
| Foreign-born residents | 44% | 26.8% | 17.6% | 14.1% | 21st of 1,818 | |
| Poverty rateWeakness | 25.6% | 16.3% | 13.8% | 12.5% | 199th of 1,794 | |
| Unemployment rateWeakness | 8.6% | 6.7% | 5.3% | 5.2% | 232nd of 1,810 | |
| Rent-burdened rentersWeakness | 62.8% | 53.8% | 51.7% | 51.1% | 244th of 1,692 | |
| Housing vacancy | 14.9% | 8.4% | 9.4% | 10.1% | 706th of 1,794 | |
| Population density | 4,808/sq mi | 2,834/sq mi | 116/sq mi | 95/sq mi | 128th of 1,818 | |
| Self-employed workers | 11.5% | 10.4% | 10.5% | 10% | 771st of 1,810 | |
| Average commute | 29.1 min | 29 min | 26.7 min | 26.4 min | 618th of 1,738 | |
| Income inequality (Gini) | 0.456 | 0.502 | 0.478 | 0.483 | 563rd of 1,785 | |
| Diversity index | 56.1 | 69.5 | 67.1 | 61.4 | 595th of 1,818 | |
| Residents under 18 | 22.9% | 25.9% | 25% | 22% | 1,017th of 1,818 | |
| Government workers | 12.1% | 11.5% | 14.1% | 14.5% | 1,255th of 1,810 | |
| Residents 65 and older | 14.5% | 11.7% | 13.4% | 17.2% | 1,055th of 1,818 | |
| Median age | 36.8 | 34.6 | 35.6 | 38.9 | 1,047th of 1,817 | |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 24.2% | 34.2% | 33.8% | 35.7% | 764th of 1,811 | |
| Median home value | $232,500 | $276,600 | $283,800 | $332,700 | 722nd of 1,679 | |
| Tech workers | 1.8% | 3.1% | 3.8% | 3.8% | 747th of 1,810 | |
| Median gross rent | $1,087 | $1,401 | $1,403 | $1,413 | 867th of 1,511 | |
| Work from home | 8.5% | 12.9% | 14.4% | 15.1% | 929th of 1,810 | |
| Population | 15,179 | 4,838,303 | 30,188,424 | 334,922,499 | 685th of 1,818 | |
| Veterans | 3.7% | 4.2% | 6.2% | 6.2% | 1,432nd of 1,818 | |
| Homeownership rateWeakness | 48.6% | 54.7% | 62.6% | 65.2% | 1,594th of 1,792 | |
| Healthcare workers | 7.1% | 7.9% | 8.6% | 9.7% | 1,063rd of 1,810 | |
| Per capita incomeWeakness | $26,377 | $41,006 | $40,752 | $44,673 | 1,417th of 1,813 | |
| Broadband accessWeakness | 84.5% | 92.1% | 91.4% | 91% | 1,236th of 1,792 | |
| Median household incomeWeakness | $47,162 | $74,983 | $78,476 | $80,734 | 1,522nd of 1,712 | |
| Median earnings per workerWeakness | $28,125 | $45,977 | $47,575 | $49,666 | 1,671st of 1,794 |
The percentile is the share of Americans who live in a zip code with a lower value, so the 50th percentile is typical. Rank 1 is the highest value in the state. Both include zip codes with at least 100 residents. Strengths and weaknesses mark measures in the best or worst fifth nationally, where higher or lower is clearly better (income, poverty, education, commute, broadband, insurance and similar). Measures like age or density are left unmarked.
People
Age
Race and ethnicity
- White11%
- Black17%
- Hispanic63%
- Asian7%
- Native American0.0%
- Pacific Islander0%
- Other0.3%
- Multiracial2%
Language spoken at home (households)
Households
- Households
- 5,672
- Average household size
- 2.7
- Family households
- 68.9%
- Married couples
- 43%
- Living alone
- 26.8%
- Veterans (of adults)
- 3.7%
- Male / female
- 47% / 53%
Income and poverty
Household income distribution
Median household income
Housing
Median home value
Median gross rent
Types of housing
- Housing units
- 6,665
- Owner-occupied
- 48.6%
- Vacant
- 14.9%
- Median year built
- 1977
- Median rooms
- 4.7
- Renters paying 30%+ of income
- 62.8%
- Renters paying 50%+ of income
- 31.6%
- Home value to income
- 4.9× (U.S. 4.1×)
Work and commute
How people get to work
Commute time (one way)
Jobs and careers
Occupations
Industries
Median earnings by type of work
| Type of work | 77031 | U.S. |
|---|---|---|
| Management, business, science and arts | $70,379 | $74,888 |
| Service | $21,035 | $26,804 |
| Sales and office | $24,634 | $40,476 |
| Construction and maintenance | $27,103 | $49,199 |
| Production and transportation | $29,440 | $39,989 |
Education, internet and health coverage
Highest education (adults 25+)
- High school graduate or higher
- 67.9%
- Bachelor's degree or higher
- 24.2%
- Graduate or professional degree
- 11.6%
- Households with broadband
- 84.5%
- Cable, fiber or DSL
- 59.7%
- No internet access
- 12.1%
- Without health insurance
- 34.2%
- Limited-English households
- 23.4%
Geography
- City (USPS)
- Houston
- State
- Texas
- County
- Harris County
- Center point
- 29.6522° N, 95.5462° W
- Land area
- 3.2 sq mi
- Water area
- under 0.1 sq mi
- Time zone
- Central Time (UTC-6, UTC-5 in summer)
- Zip type
- Residential delivery area
77031 spans 2 counties
- Harris County99% of land
- Fort Bend County1% of land
Cities and towns within this zip
- Houston89% of zip
Census places overlapping the zip's area. Mail may use a different city name than the municipality.
Zip codes near 77031
| Zip | City | Distance | IncomeMedian income |
|---|---|---|---|
| 77071 | Houston, TX | 1.6 mi | $54,139 |
| 77477 | Stafford, TX | 2.3 mi | $75,744 |
| 77497 | Stafford, TX · PO box | 2.6 mi | — |
| 77099 | Houston, TX | 2.7 mi | $49,396 |
| 77074 | Houston, TX | 3.1 mi | $47,810 |
| 77036 | Houston, TX | 3.3 mi | $45,716 |
| 77489 | Missouri City, TX | 4 mi | $74,689 |
| 77072 | Houston, TX | 4.1 mi | $51,070 |
| 77085 | Houston, TX | 4.3 mi | $68,470 |
| 77096 | Houston, TX | 4.3 mi | $82,852 |
| 77478 | Sugar Land, TX | 4.4 mi | $118,495 |
| 77035 | Houston, TX | 4.5 mi | $58,686 |
Zip codes like 77031 elsewhere
Questions about 77031
What city is zip code 77031?
77031 is assigned to Houston, Texas. The city name is the one the Postal Service prefers for mail addressed to this zip code.
What county is 77031 in?
77031 is mostly in Harris County, but it extends into 1 other county.
What is the population of 77031?
About 15,179 people live in 77031, according to the Census Bureau's American Community Survey.
What time zone is 77031 in?
77031 is in Central Time.
What is the median household income in 77031?
The median household income in 77031 is $47,162.
What zip codes are near 77031?
The closest zip codes to 77031 are 77071, 77477, 77497, 77099, 77074.
Demographic figures are 2020–2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates for ZIP Code Tabulation Area 77031, from the U.S. Census Bureau. Small areas have wide margins of error. How we build these numbers.