Zip code 23970: South Hill, Virginia
Boundary is the Census Bureau's ZIP Code Tabulation Area, which closely tracks the postal delivery area.
About 23970
23970 is a small-town zip code in South Hill, Virginia (Mecklenburg County), covering 122 sq mi of land. About 8,109 people live here, or 67 per square mile. The median resident is 45.5 years old, compared with 38.9 nationally.
The median household earns $65,170 a year, 19% below the national median of $80,734. 16.7% of residents live below the poverty line (U.S.: 12.5%). A typical home is valued at $205,000, or 3.1 years of median household income (U.S.: 4.1 years), which makes homes relatively affordable for local earners. 59% of occupied homes are lived in by their owners, and renters pay a median of $1,098 a month.
21% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S.: 36%). Commuters average 22.4 minutes each way, and 6% of workers work from home. The most common jobs among working residents are in construction and repair; office and administrative support; and healthcare.
How 23970 compares
- 99thWeaknessU.S. 0.483 · VA 0.47112th of 832 in VA
- 88thU.S. 17.2% · VA 16.7%304th of 852 in VA
- Median age45.587thU.S. 38.9 · VA 39357th of 849 in VA
- 87thU.S. 14.5% · VA 20.5%315th of 846 in VA
- Housing vacancy12.6%81stU.S. 10.1% · VA 8.7%389th of 836 in VA
- Healthcare workers11.5%76thU.S. 9.7% · VA 8.5%223rd of 846 in VA
- Poverty rate16.7%75thU.S. 12.5% · VA 9.9%172nd of 837 in VA
- Veterans7.8%75thU.S. 6.2% · VA 9.4%455th of 851 in VA
- 72ndU.S. 61.4 · VA 60.7151st of 852 in VA
- Per capita income$46,03164thU.S. $44,673 · VA $50,666276th of 849 in VA
- 52ndU.S. 8.4% · VA 6.9%313th of 846 in VA
- 51stU.S. 10% · VA 8.6%354th of 846 in VA
- 37thU.S. 14.1% · VA 13.1%243rd of 852 in VA
- Median earnings per worker$42,98233rdU.S. $49,666 · VA $54,861536th of 834 in VA
- Homeownership rate59.4%31stU.S. 65.2% · VA 67.3%706th of 836 in VA
- Tech workers1.9%31stU.S. 3.8% · VA 6.5%447th of 846 in VA
- Median household income$65,17028thU.S. $80,734 · VA $93,170504th of 796 in VA
- Median gross rent$1,09828thU.S. $1,413 · VA $1,579326th of 616 in VA
- Residents under 1819.2%26thU.S. 22% · VA 21.7%447th of 852 in VA
- Average commute22.4 min25thU.S. 26.4 min · VA 27.3 min650th of 799 in VA
- 24thU.S. 35.7% · VA 42.2%514th of 850 in VA
- Median home value$205,00022ndU.S. $332,700 · VA $383,700538th of 782 in VA
- 18thStrengthU.S. 5.2% · VA 4.3%456th of 846 in VA
- 15thStrengthU.S. 51.1% · VA 48.5%471st of 774 in VA
- Population8,10913thU.S. 334,922,499 · VA 8,705,170282nd of 852 in VA
- Work from home6.4%13thU.S. 15.1% · VA 18.3%605th of 848 in VA
- Population density67/sq mi9thU.S. 95/sq mi · VA 221/sq mi492nd of 852 in VA
- Broadband access73.9%2ndWeaknessU.S. 91% · VA 91%716th of 836 in VA
| Measure | 23970 | Mecklenburg | VA | U.S. | National percentile | Rank in VA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Income inequality (Gini)Weakness | 0.570 | 0.507 | 0.471 | 0.483 | 12th of 832 | |
| Residents 65 and older | 23.4% | 26.9% | 16.7% | 17.2% | 304th of 852 | |
| Median age | 45.5 | 49.2 | 39 | 38.9 | 357th of 849 | |
| Government workers | 21% | 22.9% | 20.5% | 14.5% | 315th of 846 | |
| Housing vacancy | 12.6% | 29.7% | 8.7% | 10.1% | 389th of 836 | |
| Healthcare workers | 11.5% | 10.6% | 8.5% | 9.7% | 223rd of 846 | |
| Poverty rate | 16.7% | 16.3% | 9.9% | 12.5% | 172nd of 837 | |
| Veterans | 7.8% | 7.7% | 9.4% | 6.2% | 455th of 851 | |
| Diversity index | 60 | 53 | 60.7 | 61.4 | 151st of 852 | |
| Per capita income | $46,031 | $36,701 | $50,666 | $44,673 | 276th of 849 | |
| Uninsured rate | 7% | 5.8% | 6.9% | 8.4% | 313th of 846 | |
| Self-employed workers | 9.4% | 10.4% | 8.6% | 10% | 354th of 846 | |
| Foreign-born residents | 6.6% | 3.2% | 13.1% | 14.1% | 243rd of 852 | |
| Median earnings per worker | $42,982 | $42,543 | $54,861 | $49,666 | 536th of 834 | |
| Homeownership rate | 59.4% | 68.3% | 67.3% | 65.2% | 706th of 836 | |
| Tech workers | 1.9% | 2.4% | 6.5% | 3.8% | 447th of 846 | |
| Median household income | $65,170 | $57,045 | $93,170 | $80,734 | 504th of 796 | |
| Median gross rent | $1,098 | $823 | $1,579 | $1,413 | 326th of 616 | |
| Residents under 18 | 19.2% | 18.4% | 21.7% | 22% | 447th of 852 | |
| Average commute | 22.4 min | 25.7 min | 27.3 min | 26.4 min | 650th of 799 | |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 21.4% | 20.7% | 42.2% | 35.7% | 514th of 850 | |
| Median home value | $205,000 | $192,600 | $383,700 | $332,700 | 538th of 782 | |
| Unemployment rateStrength | 3.1% | 2.6% | 4.3% | 5.2% | 456th of 846 | |
| Rent-burdened rentersStrength | 39.4% | 43.2% | 48.5% | 51.1% | 471st of 774 | |
| Population | 8,109 | 30,516 | 8,705,170 | 334,922,499 | 282nd of 852 | |
| Work from home | 6.4% | 8% | 18.3% | 15.1% | 605th of 848 | |
| Population density | 67/sq mi | 49/sq mi | 221/sq mi | 95/sq mi | 492nd of 852 | |
| Broadband accessWeakness | 73.9% | 74.7% | 91% | 91% | 716th of 836 |
The percentile is the share of Americans who live in a zip code with a lower value, so the 50th percentile is typical. Rank 1 is the highest value in the state. Both include zip codes with at least 100 residents. Strengths and weaknesses mark measures in the best or worst fifth nationally, where higher or lower is clearly better (income, poverty, education, commute, broadband, insurance and similar). Measures like age or density are left unmarked.
People
Age
Race and ethnicity
- White51%
- Black37%
- Hispanic5%
- Asian3%
- Native American0.2%
- Pacific Islander0%
- Other0.4%
- Multiracial4%
Language spoken at home (households)
Households
- Households
- 3,652
- Average household size
- 2.2
- Family households
- 53.8%
- Married couples
- 30.2%
- Living alone
- 36.3%
- Veterans (of adults)
- 7.8%
- Male / female
- 48% / 52%
Income and poverty
Household income distribution
Median household income
Housing
Median home value
Median gross rent
Types of housing
- Housing units
- 4,180
- Owner-occupied
- 59.4%
- Vacant
- 12.6%
- Median year built
- 1984
- Median rooms
- 5.7
- Renters paying 30%+ of income
- 39.4%
- Renters paying 50%+ of income
- 11.3%
- Home value to income
- 3.1× (U.S. 4.1×)
Work and commute
How people get to work
Commute time (one way)
Jobs and careers
Occupations
Industries
Median earnings by type of work
| Type of work | 23970 | U.S. |
|---|---|---|
| Management, business, science and arts | $65,081 | $74,888 |
| Service | $23,694 | $26,804 |
| Sales and office | $40,507 | $40,476 |
| Construction and maintenance | $42,292 | $49,199 |
| Production and transportation | $39,126 | $39,989 |
Education, internet and health coverage
Highest education (adults 25+)
- High school graduate or higher
- 86.3%
- Bachelor's degree or higher
- 21.4%
- Graduate or professional degree
- 11.4%
- Households with broadband
- 73.9%
- Cable, fiber or DSL
- 51.1%
- No internet access
- 23.7%
- Without health insurance
- 7%
- Limited-English households
- 0.4%
Geography
- City (USPS)
- South Hill
- State
- Virginia
- County
- Mecklenburg County
- Center point
- 36.7391° N, 78.1825° W
- Land area
- 122 sq mi
- Water area
- 0.4 sq mi
- Time zone
- Eastern Time (UTC-5, UTC-4 in summer)
- Zip type
- Residential delivery area
23970 spans 2 counties
- Mecklenburg County78% of land
- Lunenburg County22% of land
Cities and towns within this zip
- South Hill7% of zip
- Union Level (unincorporated)3% of zip
Census places overlapping the zip's area. Mail may use a different city name than the municipality.
Zip codes near 23970
| Zip | City | Distance | IncomeMedian income |
|---|---|---|---|
| 23915 | Baskerville, VA | 6.6 mi | $50,815 |
| 23950 | La Crosse, VA | 8.1 mi | $41,010 |
| 23919 | Bracey, VA | 11 mi | $66,750 |
| 23920 | Brodnax, VA | 12 mi | $64,135 |
| 23917 | Boydton, VA | 12 mi | $73,965 |
| 23944 | Kenbridge, VA | 13 mi | $59,321 |
| 23952 | Lunenburg, VA | 13 mi | — |
| 23873 | Meredithville, VA · PO box | 14 mi | — |
| 23924 | Chase City, VA | 15 mi | $44,291 |
| 23938 | Dundas, VA | 15 mi | $48,167 |
| 23893 | White Plains, VA | 16 mi | $56,444 |
| 23845 | Ebony, VA | 16 mi | $73,393 |
Zip codes like 23970 elsewhere
Questions about 23970
What city is zip code 23970?
23970 is assigned to South Hill, Virginia. The city name is the one the Postal Service prefers for mail addressed to this zip code.
What county is 23970 in?
23970 is mostly in Mecklenburg County, but it extends into 1 other county.
What is the population of 23970?
About 8,109 people live in 23970, according to the Census Bureau's American Community Survey.
What time zone is 23970 in?
23970 is in Eastern Time.
What is the median household income in 23970?
The median household income in 23970 is $65,170.
What zip codes are near 23970?
The closest zip codes to 23970 are 23915, 23950, 23919, 23920, 23917.
Demographic figures are 2020–2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates for ZIP Code Tabulation Area 23970, from the U.S. Census Bureau. Small areas have wide margins of error. How we build these numbers.