Zip code 21231: Baltimore, Maryland
Boundary is the Census Bureau's ZIP Code Tabulation Area, which closely tracks the postal delivery area.
About 21231
21231 is a dense urban zip code in Baltimore, Maryland (Baltimore city), covering 0.9 sq mi of land. About 14,969 people live here, or 17,265 per square mile. The median resident is 32.7 years old, compared with 38.9 nationally.
The median household earns $85,254 a year, close to the national median of $80,734. 20.6% of residents live below the poverty line (U.S.: 12.5%). A typical home is valued at $350,100, or 4.1 years of median household income (U.S.: 4.1 years), which makes homes about as affordable as the national average for local earners. 34% of occupied homes are lived in by their owners, and renters pay a median of $1,796 a month.
64% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S.: 36%). Commuters average 24.1 minutes each way, and 26% of workers work from home. The most common jobs among working residents are in healthcare; management; and business and finance.
How 21231 compares
- Healthcare workers16.3%97thU.S. 9.7% · MD 9%21st of 444 in MD
- Population density17,265/sq mi96thU.S. 95/sq mi · MD 639/sq mi2nd of 446 in MD
- 92ndStrengthU.S. 35.7% · MD 43.4%47th of 445 in MD
- Tech workers6.8%90thU.S. 3.8% · MD 6.4%140th of 444 in MD
- Work from home25.5%89thU.S. 15.1% · MD 19.3%79th of 444 in MD
- Per capita income$64,42288thStrengthU.S. $44,673 · MD $52,97997th of 446 in MD
- Median earnings per worker$70,20287thStrengthU.S. $49,666 · MD $61,200162nd of 443 in MD
- Poverty rate20.6%86thWeaknessU.S. 12.5% · MD 9.4%32nd of 441 in MD
- Housing vacancy14.5%85thU.S. 10.1% · MD 7.7%89th of 441 in MD
- 78thU.S. 0.483 · MD 0.45665th of 438 in MD
- Median gross rent$1,79674thU.S. $1,413 · MD $1,705119th of 338 in MD
- 74thU.S. 61.4 · MD 67.797th of 446 in MD
- Broadband access93.2%59thU.S. 91% · MD 92.4%224th of 441 in MD
- Median household income$85,25456thU.S. $80,734 · MD $103,678290th of 414 in MD
- Median home value$350,10053rdU.S. $332,700 · MD $419,900282nd of 421 in MD
- Government workers13.7%50thU.S. 14.5% · MD 22.5%376th of 444 in MD
- 49thU.S. 14.1% · MD 16.6%162nd of 446 in MD
- Average commute24.1 min37thU.S. 26.4 min · MD 31.1 min368th of 421 in MD
- 37thU.S. 5.2% · MD 4.9%201st of 444 in MD
- Veterans4.7%35thU.S. 6.2% · MD 6.8%343rd of 446 in MD
- 24thU.S. 51.1% · MD 51.5%267th of 404 in MD
- Population14,96923rdU.S. 334,922,499 · MD 6,206,011151st of 446 in MD
- 17thU.S. 10% · MD 8.7%314th of 444 in MD
- 12thStrengthU.S. 8.4% · MD 6.3%269th of 444 in MD
- Median age32.710thU.S. 38.9 · MD 39.4419th of 446 in MD
- Homeownership rate34.2%6thWeaknessU.S. 65.2% · MD 67.6%422nd of 441 in MD
- 6thU.S. 17.2% · MD 16.7%413th of 446 in MD
- Residents under 1813.5%5thU.S. 22% · MD 22.2%391st of 446 in MD
| Measure | 21231 | Baltimore city | MD | U.S. | National percentile | Rank in MD |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Healthcare workers | 16.3% | 11% | 9% | 9.7% | 21st of 444 | |
| Population density | 17,265/sq mi | 7,082/sq mi | 639/sq mi | 95/sq mi | 2nd of 446 | |
| Bachelor's degree or higherStrength | 64.3% | 36.1% | 43.4% | 35.7% | 47th of 445 | |
| Tech workers | 6.8% | 4.7% | 6.4% | 3.8% | 140th of 444 | |
| Work from home | 25.5% | 17.8% | 19.3% | 15.1% | 79th of 444 | |
| Per capita incomeStrength | $64,422 | $40,604 | $52,979 | $44,673 | 97th of 446 | |
| Median earnings per workerStrength | $70,202 | $51,879 | $61,200 | $49,666 | 162nd of 443 | |
| Poverty rateWeakness | 20.6% | 19.7% | 9.4% | 12.5% | 32nd of 441 | |
| Housing vacancy | 14.5% | 13.3% | 7.7% | 10.1% | 89th of 441 | |
| Income inequality (Gini) | 0.474 | 0.508 | 0.456 | 0.483 | 65th of 438 | |
| Median gross rent | $1,796 | $1,331 | $1,705 | $1,413 | 119th of 338 | |
| Diversity index | 61 | 58.1 | 67.7 | 61.4 | 97th of 446 | |
| Broadband access | 93.2% | 85.4% | 92.4% | 91% | 224th of 441 | |
| Median household income | $85,254 | $62,177 | $103,678 | $80,734 | 290th of 414 | |
| Median home value | $350,100 | $229,600 | $419,900 | $332,700 | 282nd of 421 | |
| Government workers | 13.7% | 20.4% | 22.5% | 14.5% | 376th of 444 | |
| Foreign-born residents | 9.5% | 9.3% | 16.6% | 14.1% | 162nd of 446 | |
| Average commute | 24.1 min | 29.1 min | 31.1 min | 26.4 min | 368th of 421 | |
| Unemployment rate | 4.2% | 6.5% | 4.9% | 5.2% | 201st of 444 | |
| Veterans | 4.7% | 4.7% | 6.8% | 6.2% | 343rd of 446 | |
| Rent-burdened renters | 43.3% | 53.7% | 51.5% | 51.1% | 267th of 404 | |
| Population | 14,969 | 573,243 | 6,206,011 | 334,922,499 | 151st of 446 | |
| Self-employed workers | 6.8% | 6.4% | 8.7% | 10% | 314th of 444 | |
| Uninsured rateStrength | 3% | 5.9% | 6.3% | 8.4% | 269th of 444 | |
| Median age | 32.7 | 36.2 | 39.4 | 38.9 | 419th of 446 | |
| Homeownership rateWeakness | 34.2% | 47.5% | 67.6% | 65.2% | 422nd of 441 | |
| Residents 65 and older | 9.2% | 15.3% | 16.7% | 17.2% | 413th of 446 | |
| Residents under 18 | 13.5% | 20.9% | 22.2% | 22% | 391st of 446 |
The percentile is the share of Americans who live in a zip code with a lower value, so the 50th percentile is typical. Rank 1 is the highest value in the state. Both include zip codes with at least 100 residents. Strengths and weaknesses mark measures in the best or worst fifth nationally, where higher or lower is clearly better (income, poverty, education, commute, broadband, insurance and similar). Measures like age or density are left unmarked.
People
Age
Race and ethnicity
- White56%
- Black27%
- Hispanic7%
- Asian5%
- Native American0.1%
- Pacific Islander0%
- Other0.6%
- Multiracial5%
Language spoken at home (households)
Households
- Households
- 8,136
- Average household size
- 1.8
- Family households
- 35.9%
- Married couples
- 22.2%
- Living alone
- 46.2%
- Veterans (of adults)
- 4.7%
- Male / female
- 49% / 51%
Income and poverty
Household income distribution
Median household income
Housing
Median home value
Median gross rent
Types of housing
- Housing units
- 9,514
- Owner-occupied
- 34.2%
- Vacant
- 14.5%
- Median year built
- 1939 or earlier
- Median rooms
- 4.2
- Renters paying 30%+ of income
- 43.3%
- Renters paying 50%+ of income
- 22.7%
- Home value to income
- 4.1× (U.S. 4.1×)
Work and commute
How people get to work
Commute time (one way)
Jobs and careers
Occupations
Industries
Median earnings by type of work
| Type of work | 21231 | U.S. |
|---|---|---|
| Management, business, science and arts | $80,844 | $74,888 |
| Service | $31,667 | $26,804 |
| Sales and office | $50,321 | $40,476 |
| Construction and maintenance | $24,583 | $49,199 |
| Production and transportation | $36,921 | $39,989 |
Education, internet and health coverage
Highest education (adults 25+)
- High school graduate or higher
- 94.4%
- Bachelor's degree or higher
- 64.3%
- Graduate or professional degree
- 31.9%
- Households with broadband
- 93.2%
- Cable, fiber or DSL
- 80.1%
- No internet access
- 3.2%
- Without health insurance
- 3%
- Limited-English households
- 2%
Geography
- City (USPS)
- Baltimore
- State
- Maryland
- County
- Baltimore city
- Center point
- 39.2885° N, 76.5920° W
- Land area
- 0.9 sq mi
- Water area
- 0.1 sq mi
- Time zone
- Eastern Time (UTC-5, UTC-4 in summer)
- Zip type
- Residential delivery area
Cities and towns within this zip
- Baltimore100% of zip
Census places overlapping the zip's area. Mail may use a different city name than the municipality.
Zip codes near 21231
| Zip | City | Distance | IncomeMedian income |
|---|---|---|---|
| 21233 | Baltimore, MD | 0.7 mi | — |
| 21287 | Baltimore, MD | 0.8 mi | — |
| 21202 | Baltimore, MD | 1 mi | $59,377 |
| 21203 | Baltimore, MD · PO box | 1.5 mi | — |
| 21235 | Baltimore, MD · PO box | 1.5 mi | — |
| 21241 | Baltimore, MD · PO box | 1.5 mi | — |
| 21263 | Baltimore, MD · PO box | 1.5 mi | — |
| 21264 | Baltimore, MD · PO box | 1.5 mi | — |
| 21270 | Baltimore, MD · PO box | 1.5 mi | — |
| 21273 | Baltimore, MD · PO box | 1.5 mi | — |
| 21275 | Baltimore, MD · PO box | 1.5 mi | — |
| 21278 | Baltimore, MD · PO box | 1.5 mi | — |
Zip codes like 21231 elsewhere
Questions about 21231
What city is zip code 21231?
21231 is assigned to Baltimore, Maryland. The city name is the one the Postal Service prefers for mail addressed to this zip code.
What county is 21231 in?
21231 is in Baltimore city, Maryland.
What is the population of 21231?
About 14,969 people live in 21231, according to the Census Bureau's American Community Survey.
What time zone is 21231 in?
21231 is in Eastern Time.
What is the median household income in 21231?
The median household income in 21231 is $85,254.
What zip codes are near 21231?
The closest zip codes to 21231 are 21233, 21287, 21202, 21203, 21235.
Demographic figures are 2020–2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates for ZIP Code Tabulation Area 21231, from the U.S. Census Bureau. Small areas have wide margins of error. How we build these numbers.