Zip code 12865: Salem, New York
Boundary is the Census Bureau's ZIP Code Tabulation Area, which closely tracks the postal delivery area.
About 12865
12865 is a rural zip code in Salem, New York (Washington County), covering 72 sq mi of land. About 3,356 people live here, or 46 per square mile. The median resident is 50.1 years old, compared with 38.9 nationally.
The median household earns $71,983 a year, close to the national median of $80,734. 17.2% of residents live below the poverty line (U.S.: 12.5%). A typical home is valued at $192,900, or 2.7 years of median household income (U.S.: 4.1 years), which makes homes relatively affordable for local earners. 89% of occupied homes are lived in by their owners, and renters pay a median of $955 a month.
28% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S.: 36%). Commuters average 30.5 minutes each way, and 12% of workers work from home. The most common jobs among working residents are in management; healthcare; and office and administrative support. 17% of them are self-employed (U.S.: 10%).
How 12865 compares
- Median age50.195thU.S. 38.9 · NY 39.8356th of 1,693 in NY
- Homeownership rate88.6%94thStrengthU.S. 65.2% · NY 54.3%382nd of 1,673 in NY
- 94thWeaknessU.S. 5.2% · NY 6.4%167th of 1,685 in NY
- 94thU.S. 10% · NY 9.7%252nd of 1,685 in NY
- Housing vacancy17.9%91stU.S. 10.1% · NY 10%546th of 1,675 in NY
- 88thU.S. 17.2% · NY 17.9%519th of 1,693 in NY
- 85thWeaknessU.S. 51.1% · NY 52.1%371st of 1,579 in NY
- 81stU.S. 9.7% · NY 11.8%562nd of 1,685 in NY
- Veterans8.1%78thU.S. 6.2% · NY 3.7%427th of 1,693 in NY
- Poverty rate17.2%77thU.S. 12.5% · NY 14%333rd of 1,679 in NY
- Average commute30.5 min76thU.S. 26.4 min · NY 32.6 min609th of 1,618 in NY
- Government workers14.9%59thU.S. 14.5% · NY 16.4%1,165th of 1,685 in NY
- 55thU.S. 0.483 · NY 0.517669th of 1,669 in NY
- Work from home12.1%47thU.S. 15.1% · NY 14.9%793rd of 1,685 in NY
- Per capita income$37,64843rdU.S. $44,673 · NY $50,7121,067th of 1,690 in NY
- 40thU.S. 35.7% · NY 40.2%1,007th of 1,691 in NY
- Median household income$71,98339thU.S. $80,734 · NY $85,9741,046th of 1,602 in NY
- Uninsured rate4.1%23rdU.S. 8.4% · NY 5.1%696th of 1,689 in NY
- Median earnings per worker$40,02921stU.S. $49,666 · NY $55,3211,441st of 1,676 in NY
- Median home value$192,90020thU.S. $332,700 · NY $423,8001,039th of 1,614 in NY
- Broadband access87.3%20thWeaknessU.S. 91% · NY 90.8%1,221st of 1,673 in NY
- 18thU.S. $1,413 · NY $1,621945th of 1,367 in NY
- 8thU.S. 61.4 · NY 65.51,192nd of 1,693 in NY
- 8thU.S. 22% · NY 20.5%1,319th of 1,693 in NY
- Population density46/sq mi7thU.S. 95/sq mi · NY 421/sq mi1,323rd of 1,693 in NY
- 6thU.S. 14.1% · NY 22.8%1,410th of 1,693 in NY
- Tech workers0.5%6thU.S. 3.8% · NY 3.5%1,267th of 1,685 in NY
- Population3,3565thU.S. 334,922,499 · NY 19,852,366855th of 1,693 in NY
| Measure | 12865 | Washington | NY | U.S. | National percentile | Rank in NY |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Median age | 50.1 | 45.4 | 39.8 | 38.9 | 356th of 1,693 | |
| Homeownership rateStrength | 88.6% | 76.6% | 54.3% | 65.2% | 382nd of 1,673 | |
| Unemployment rateWeakness | 9.9% | 5% | 6.4% | 5.2% | 167th of 1,685 | |
| Self-employed workers | 16.8% | 9.5% | 9.7% | 10% | 252nd of 1,685 | |
| Housing vacancy | 17.9% | 16.2% | 10% | 10.1% | 546th of 1,675 | |
| Residents 65 and older | 23.4% | 21.7% | 17.9% | 17.2% | 519th of 1,693 | |
| Rent-burdened rentersWeakness | 60.7% | 50.7% | 52.1% | 51.1% | 371st of 1,579 | |
| Healthcare workers | 12% | 10.2% | 11.8% | 9.7% | 562nd of 1,685 | |
| Veterans | 8.1% | 8.1% | 3.7% | 6.2% | 427th of 1,693 | |
| Poverty rate | 17.2% | 10.7% | 14% | 12.5% | 333rd of 1,679 | |
| Average commute | 30.5 min | 26.9 min | 32.6 min | 26.4 min | 609th of 1,618 | |
| Government workers | 14.9% | 17.6% | 16.4% | 14.5% | 1,165th of 1,685 | |
| Income inequality (Gini) | 0.440 | 0.408 | 0.517 | 0.483 | 669th of 1,669 | |
| Work from home | 12.1% | 8% | 14.9% | 15.1% | 793rd of 1,685 | |
| Per capita income | $37,648 | $36,806 | $50,712 | $44,673 | 1,067th of 1,690 | |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 27.5% | 22.4% | 40.2% | 35.7% | 1,007th of 1,691 | |
| Median household income | $71,983 | $73,495 | $85,974 | $80,734 | 1,046th of 1,602 | |
| Uninsured rate | 4.1% | 4.9% | 5.1% | 8.4% | 696th of 1,689 | |
| Median earnings per worker | $40,029 | $46,415 | $55,321 | $49,666 | 1,441st of 1,676 | |
| Median home value | $192,900 | $196,200 | $423,800 | $332,700 | 1,039th of 1,614 | |
| Broadband accessWeakness | 87.3% | 86.2% | 90.8% | 91% | 1,221st of 1,673 | |
| Median gross rent | $955 | $1,033 | $1,621 | $1,413 | 945th of 1,367 | |
| Diversity index | 15 | 19.1 | 65.5 | 61.4 | 1,192nd of 1,693 | |
| Residents under 18 | 15% | 18.4% | 20.5% | 22% | 1,319th of 1,693 | |
| Population density | 46/sq mi | 73/sq mi | 421/sq mi | 95/sq mi | 1,323rd of 1,693 | |
| Foreign-born residents | 1% | 3.2% | 22.8% | 14.1% | 1,410th of 1,693 | |
| Tech workers | 0.5% | 1.1% | 3.5% | 3.8% | 1,267th of 1,685 | |
| Population | 3,356 | 60,522 | 19,852,366 | 334,922,499 | 855th of 1,693 |
The percentile is the share of Americans who live in a zip code with a lower value, so the 50th percentile is typical. Rank 1 is the highest value in the state. Both include zip codes with at least 100 residents. Strengths and weaknesses mark measures in the best or worst fifth nationally, where higher or lower is clearly better (income, poverty, education, commute, broadband, insurance and similar). Measures like age or density are left unmarked.
People
Age
Race and ethnicity
- White92%
- Black1%
- Hispanic3%
- Asian0%
- Native American0.4%
- Pacific Islander0%
- Other0.5%
- Multiracial3%
Language spoken at home (households)
Households
- Households
- 1,462
- Average household size
- 2.3
- Family households
- 62.2%
- Married couples
- 52.1%
- Living alone
- 30.7%
- Veterans (of adults)
- 8.1%
- Male / female
- 49% / 51%
Income and poverty
Household income distribution
Median household income
Housing
Median home value
Median gross rent
Types of housing
- Housing units
- 1,780
- Owner-occupied
- 88.6%
- Vacant
- 17.9%
- Median year built
- 1957
- Median rooms
- 6.1
- Renters paying 30%+ of income
- 60.7%
- Renters paying 50%+ of income
- 23.4%
- Home value to income
- 2.7× (U.S. 4.1×)
Work and commute
How people get to work
Commute time (one way)
Jobs and careers
Occupations
Industries
Median earnings by type of work
| Type of work | 12865 | U.S. |
|---|---|---|
| Management, business, science and arts | $48,750 | $74,888 |
| Service | $32,961 | $26,804 |
| Sales and office | $31,941 | $40,476 |
| Construction and maintenance | $53,824 | $49,199 |
| Production and transportation | $48,636 | $39,989 |
Education, internet and health coverage
Highest education (adults 25+)
- High school graduate or higher
- 92.3%
- Bachelor's degree or higher
- 27.5%
- Graduate or professional degree
- 12.7%
- Households with broadband
- 87.3%
- Cable, fiber or DSL
- 52.6%
- No internet access
- 12.1%
- Without health insurance
- 4.1%
- Limited-English households
- 0%
Geography
- City (USPS)
- Salem
- State
- New York
- County
- Washington County
- Center point
- 43.2142° N, 73.3474° W
- Land area
- 72 sq mi
- Water area
- 0.3 sq mi
- Time zone
- Eastern Time (UTC-5, UTC-4 in summer)
- Zip type
- Residential delivery area
Cities and towns within this zip
- Salem (unincorporated)4% of zip
Census places overlapping the zip's area. Mail may use a different city name than the municipality.
Zip codes near 12865
| Zip | City | Distance | IncomeMedian income |
|---|---|---|---|
| 12823 | Cossayuna, NY | 3.9 mi | $118,783 |
| 12809 | Argyle, NY | 6.5 mi | $83,938 |
| 12873 | Shushan, NY | 6.9 mi | $103,239 |
| 05776 | West Rupert, VT | 8 mi | $64,375 |
| 12838 | Hartford, NY | 8.5 mi | $62,348 |
| 05768 | Rupert, VT | 8.6 mi | — |
| 12832 | Granville, NY | 10 mi | $68,929 |
| 12828 | Fort Edward, NY | 11 mi | $76,019 |
| 12834 | Greenwich, NY | 11 mi | $81,205 |
| 05250 | Arlington, VT | 12 mi | $96,250 |
| 05775 | West Pawlet, VT | 12 mi | $61,563 |
| 12848 | Middle Falls, NY · PO box | 12 mi | — |
Zip codes like 12865 elsewhere
Questions about 12865
What city is zip code 12865?
12865 is assigned to Salem, New York. The city name is the one the Postal Service prefers for mail addressed to this zip code.
What county is 12865 in?
12865 is in Washington County, New York.
What is the population of 12865?
About 3,356 people live in 12865, according to the Census Bureau's American Community Survey.
What time zone is 12865 in?
12865 is in Eastern Time.
What is the median household income in 12865?
The median household income in 12865 is $71,983.
What zip codes are near 12865?
The closest zip codes to 12865 are 12823, 12809, 12873, 05776, 12838.
Demographic figures are 2020–2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates for ZIP Code Tabulation Area 12865, from the U.S. Census Bureau. Small areas have wide margins of error. How we build these numbers.