Zip code 12309: Schenectady, New York
Boundary is the Census Bureau's ZIP Code Tabulation Area, which closely tracks the postal delivery area.
About 12309
12309 is a suburban zip code in Schenectady, New York (Schenectady County), covering 18 sq mi of land. About 33,246 people live here, or 1,893 per square mile. The median resident is 41.3 years old, compared with 38.9 nationally.
The median household earns $125,274 a year, 55% above the national median of $80,734. 5.2% of residents live below the poverty line (U.S.: 12.5%). A typical home is valued at $330,700, or 2.6 years of median household income (U.S.: 4.1 years), which makes homes relatively affordable for local earners. 82% of occupied homes are lived in by their owners, and renters pay a median of $1,499 a month.
61% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S.: 36%). Commuters average 20.9 minutes each way, and 19% of workers work from home. The most common jobs among working residents are in management; healthcare; and office and administrative support.
How 12309 compares
- Government workers24.2%94thU.S. 14.5% · NY 16.4%377th of 1,685 in NY
- Median earnings per worker$77,62292ndStrengthU.S. $49,666 · NY $55,321202nd of 1,676 in NY
- 90thStrengthU.S. 35.7% · NY 40.2%179th of 1,691 in NY
- Median household income$125,27487thStrengthU.S. $80,734 · NY $85,974273rd of 1,602 in NY
- Tech workers5.9%85thU.S. 3.8% · NY 3.5%146th of 1,685 in NY
- Per capita income$57,88483rdStrengthU.S. $44,673 · NY $50,712373rd of 1,690 in NY
- Homeownership rate81.7%82ndStrengthU.S. 65.2% · NY 54.3%746th of 1,673 in NY
- Residents under 1825.3%77thU.S. 22% · NY 20.5%249th of 1,693 in NY
- Work from home19.3%76thU.S. 15.1% · NY 14.9%330th of 1,685 in NY
- Healthcare workers11.2%73rdU.S. 9.7% · NY 11.8%664th of 1,685 in NY
- Broadband access94.4%70thU.S. 91% · NY 90.8%467th of 1,673 in NY
- Median age41.367thU.S. 38.9 · NY 39.81,076th of 1,693 in NY
- 67thU.S. 17.2% · NY 17.9%960th of 1,693 in NY
- Population33,24656thU.S. 334,922,499 · NY 19,852,366187th of 1,693 in NY
- Population density1,893/sq mi56thU.S. 95/sq mi · NY 421/sq mi455th of 1,693 in NY
- Median gross rent$1,49956thU.S. $1,413 · NY $1,621489th of 1,367 in NY
- 56thU.S. 14.1% · NY 22.8%494th of 1,693 in NY
- Median home value$330,70049thU.S. $332,700 · NY $423,800648th of 1,614 in NY
- Housing vacancy6.2%46thU.S. 10.1% · NY 10%1,145th of 1,675 in NY
- Diversity index44.442ndU.S. 61.4 · NY 65.5505th of 1,693 in NY
- Veterans4.8%36thU.S. 6.2% · NY 3.7%960th of 1,693 in NY
- 21stU.S. 5.2% · NY 6.4%1,112th of 1,685 in NY
- Average commute20.9 min17thStrengthU.S. 26.4 min · NY 32.6 min1,318th of 1,618 in NY
- 14thStrengthU.S. 51.1% · NY 52.1%1,126th of 1,579 in NY
- 14thStrengthU.S. 0.483 · NY 0.5171,183rd of 1,669 in NY
- Poverty rate5.2%13thStrengthU.S. 12.5% · NY 14%1,299th of 1,679 in NY
- 8thU.S. 10% · NY 9.7%1,393rd of 1,685 in NY
- Uninsured rate0.6%1stStrengthU.S. 8.4% · NY 5.1%1,508th of 1,689 in NY
| Measure | 12309 | Schenectady | NY | U.S. | National percentile | Rank in NY |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Government workers | 24.2% | 20.9% | 16.4% | 14.5% | 377th of 1,685 | |
| Median earnings per workerStrength | $77,622 | $54,742 | $55,321 | $49,666 | 202nd of 1,676 | |
| Bachelor's degree or higherStrength | 61.1% | 36.1% | 40.2% | 35.7% | 179th of 1,691 | |
| Median household incomeStrength | $125,274 | $79,623 | $85,974 | $80,734 | 273rd of 1,602 | |
| Tech workers | 5.9% | 4% | 3.5% | 3.8% | 146th of 1,685 | |
| Per capita incomeStrength | $57,884 | $43,516 | $50,712 | $44,673 | 373rd of 1,690 | |
| Homeownership rateStrength | 81.7% | 64% | 54.3% | 65.2% | 746th of 1,673 | |
| Residents under 18 | 25.3% | 21.5% | 20.5% | 22% | 249th of 1,693 | |
| Work from home | 19.3% | 14.3% | 14.9% | 15.1% | 330th of 1,685 | |
| Healthcare workers | 11.2% | 10.3% | 11.8% | 9.7% | 664th of 1,685 | |
| Broadband access | 94.4% | 89.6% | 90.8% | 91% | 467th of 1,673 | |
| Median age | 41.3 | 39.6 | 39.8 | 38.9 | 1,076th of 1,693 | |
| Residents 65 and older | 18.9% | 17.9% | 17.9% | 17.2% | 960th of 1,693 | |
| Population | 33,246 | 160,369 | 19,852,366 | 334,922,499 | 187th of 1,693 | |
| Population density | 1,893/sq mi | 784/sq mi | 421/sq mi | 95/sq mi | 455th of 1,693 | |
| Median gross rent | $1,499 | $1,194 | $1,621 | $1,413 | 489th of 1,367 | |
| Foreign-born residents | 11.6% | 10% | 22.8% | 14.1% | 494th of 1,693 | |
| Median home value | $330,700 | $235,700 | $423,800 | $332,700 | 648th of 1,614 | |
| Housing vacancy | 6.2% | 6.1% | 10% | 10.1% | 1,145th of 1,675 | |
| Diversity index | 44.4 | 51.7 | 65.5 | 61.4 | 505th of 1,693 | |
| Veterans | 4.8% | 5.3% | 3.7% | 6.2% | 960th of 1,693 | |
| Unemployment rate | 3.3% | 5.8% | 6.4% | 5.2% | 1,112th of 1,685 | |
| Average commuteStrength | 20.9 min | 22.8 min | 32.6 min | 26.4 min | 1,318th of 1,618 | |
| Rent-burdened rentersStrength | 38.9% | 53.9% | 52.1% | 51.1% | 1,126th of 1,579 | |
| Income inequality (Gini)Strength | 0.390 | 0.449 | 0.517 | 0.483 | 1,183rd of 1,669 | |
| Poverty rateStrength | 5.2% | 13.3% | 14% | 12.5% | 1,299th of 1,679 | |
| Self-employed workers | 5.8% | 6.2% | 9.7% | 10% | 1,393rd of 1,685 | |
| Uninsured rateStrength | 0.6% | 3.1% | 5.1% | 8.4% | 1,508th of 1,689 |
The percentile is the share of Americans who live in a zip code with a lower value, so the 50th percentile is typical. Rank 1 is the highest value in the state. Both include zip codes with at least 100 residents. Strengths and weaknesses mark measures in the best or worst fifth nationally, where higher or lower is clearly better (income, poverty, education, commute, broadband, insurance and similar). Measures like age or density are left unmarked.
People
Age
Race and ethnicity
- White73%
- Black5%
- Hispanic6%
- Asian9%
- Native American0.1%
- Pacific Islander0%
- Other0.7%
- Multiracial6%
Language spoken at home (households)
Households
- Households
- 12,767
- Average household size
- 2.6
- Family households
- 69.4%
- Married couples
- 59.1%
- Living alone
- 24%
- Veterans (of adults)
- 4.8%
- Male / female
- 51% / 49%
Income and poverty
Household income distribution
Median household income
Housing
Median home value
Median gross rent
Types of housing
- Housing units
- 13,610
- Owner-occupied
- 81.7%
- Vacant
- 6.2%
- Median year built
- 1965
- Median rooms
- 7.1
- Renters paying 30%+ of income
- 38.9%
- Renters paying 50%+ of income
- 13.5%
- Home value to income
- 2.6× (U.S. 4.1×)
Work and commute
How people get to work
Commute time (one way)
Jobs and careers
Occupations
Industries
Median earnings by type of work
| Type of work | 12309 | U.S. |
|---|---|---|
| Management, business, science and arts | $90,303 | $74,888 |
| Service | $24,259 | $26,804 |
| Sales and office | $51,429 | $40,476 |
| Construction and maintenance | $51,027 | $49,199 |
| Production and transportation | $36,029 | $39,989 |
Education, internet and health coverage
Highest education (adults 25+)
- High school graduate or higher
- 96.4%
- Bachelor's degree or higher
- 61.1%
- Graduate or professional degree
- 34.2%
- Households with broadband
- 94.4%
- Cable, fiber or DSL
- 88.2%
- No internet access
- 3.6%
- Without health insurance
- 0.6%
- Limited-English households
- 0.7%
Geography
- City (USPS)
- Schenectady
- State
- New York
- County
- Schenectady County
- Center point
- 42.7999° N, 73.8650° W
- Land area
- 18 sq mi
- Water area
- 0.9 sq mi
- Time zone
- Eastern Time (UTC-5, UTC-4 in summer)
- Zip type
- Residential delivery area
12309 spans 2 counties
- Schenectady County82% of land
- Albany County19% of land
Cities and towns within this zip
- Niskayuna (unincorporated)62% of zip
- Schenectady7% of zip
Census places overlapping the zip's area. Mail may use a different city name than the municipality.
Zip codes near 12309
| Zip | City | Distance | IncomeMedian income |
|---|---|---|---|
| 12148 | Rexford, NY | 2.1 mi | $141,984 |
| 12304 | Schenectady, NY | 2.4 mi | $69,235 |
| 12308 | Schenectady, NY | 3.2 mi | $63,434 |
| 12307 | Schenectady, NY | 3.5 mi | $24,758 |
| 12301 | Schenectady, NY · PO box | 3.9 mi | — |
| 12345 | Schenectady, NY · PO box | 3.9 mi | — |
| 12008 | Alplaus, NY | 4.3 mi | $125,859 |
| 12305 | Schenectady, NY | 4.4 mi | $53,326 |
| 12303 | Schenectady, NY | 4.8 mi | $84,375 |
| 12065 | Clifton Park, NY | 5.4 mi | $113,873 |
| 12110 | Latham, NY | 5.6 mi | $105,024 |
| 12205 | Albany, NY | 6 mi | $91,020 |
Zip codes like 12309 elsewhere
Questions about 12309
What city is zip code 12309?
12309 is assigned to Schenectady, New York. The city name is the one the Postal Service prefers for mail addressed to this zip code.
What county is 12309 in?
12309 is mostly in Schenectady County, but it extends into 1 other county.
What is the population of 12309?
About 33,246 people live in 12309, according to the Census Bureau's American Community Survey.
What time zone is 12309 in?
12309 is in Eastern Time.
What is the median household income in 12309?
The median household income in 12309 is $125,274.
What zip codes are near 12309?
The closest zip codes to 12309 are 12148, 12304, 12308, 12307, 12301.
Demographic figures are 2020–2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates for ZIP Code Tabulation Area 12309, from the U.S. Census Bureau. Small areas have wide margins of error. How we build these numbers.