Zip code 10509: Brewster, New York
Boundary is the Census Bureau's ZIP Code Tabulation Area, which closely tracks the postal delivery area.
About 10509
10509 is a suburban zip code in Brewster, New York (Putnam County), covering 36 sq mi of land. About 20,046 people live here, or 556 per square mile. The median resident is 43.1 years old, compared with 38.9 nationally.
The median household earns $116,831 a year, 45% above the national median of $80,734. 7.8% of residents live below the poverty line (U.S.: 12.5%). A typical home is valued at $458,300, or 3.9 years of median household income (U.S.: 4.1 years), which makes homes about as affordable as the national average for local earners. 79% of occupied homes are lived in by their owners, and renters pay a median of $1,784 a month.
43% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S.: 36%). Commuters average 33.8 minutes each way, and 15% of workers work from home. The most common jobs among working residents are in management; office and administrative support; and sales. 16% of them are self-employed (U.S.: 10%). 34% of households speak a language other than English at home, most often Spanish.
How 10509 compares
- 92ndU.S. 10% · NY 9.7%310th of 1,685 in NY
- Average commute33.8 min89thWeaknessU.S. 26.4 min · NY 32.6 min410th of 1,618 in NY
- Median household income$116,83183rdStrengthU.S. $80,734 · NY $85,974346th of 1,602 in NY
- Per capita income$58,15783rdStrengthU.S. $44,673 · NY $50,712366th of 1,690 in NY
- Median earnings per worker$62,77380thStrengthU.S. $49,666 · NY $55,321428th of 1,676 in NY
- Median age43.178thU.S. 38.9 · NY 39.8879th of 1,693 in NY
- Homeownership rate78.8%76thU.S. 65.2% · NY 54.3%884th of 1,673 in NY
- 74thU.S. 14.1% · NY 22.8%289th of 1,693 in NY
- Median gross rent$1,78473rdU.S. $1,413 · NY $1,621360th of 1,367 in NY
- 73rdU.S. 17.2% · NY 17.9%852nd of 1,693 in NY
- 71stU.S. 35.7% · NY 40.2%499th of 1,691 in NY
- Broadband access94.5%71stU.S. 91% · NY 90.8%457th of 1,673 in NY
- Median home value$458,30070thU.S. $332,700 · NY $423,800446th of 1,614 in NY
- Government workers16.5%69thU.S. 14.5% · NY 16.4%996th of 1,685 in NY
- 66thU.S. 51.1% · NY 52.1%567th of 1,579 in NY
- Work from home14.6%59thU.S. 15.1% · NY 14.9%566th of 1,685 in NY
- Diversity index53.859thU.S. 61.4 · NY 65.5339th of 1,693 in NY
- 59thU.S. 0.483 · NY 0.517618th of 1,669 in NY
- 43rdU.S. 5.2% · NY 6.4%848th of 1,685 in NY
- Uninsured rate5.2%35thU.S. 8.4% · NY 5.1%493rd of 1,689 in NY
- Population density556/sq mi34thU.S. 95/sq mi · NY 421/sq mi638th of 1,693 in NY
- Veterans4.6%33rdU.S. 6.2% · NY 3.7%999th of 1,693 in NY
- Population20,04631stU.S. 334,922,499 · NY 19,852,366327th of 1,693 in NY
- Poverty rate7.8%30thU.S. 12.5% · NY 14%1,028th of 1,679 in NY
- Residents under 1819.6%28thU.S. 22% · NY 20.5%856th of 1,693 in NY
- Housing vacancy4.3%25thU.S. 10.1% · NY 10%1,350th of 1,675 in NY
- 25thU.S. 9.7% · NY 11.8%1,201st of 1,685 in NY
- Tech workers1.4%20thU.S. 3.8% · NY 3.5%1,013th of 1,685 in NY
| Measure | 10509 | Putnam | NY | U.S. | National percentile | Rank in NY |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Self-employed workers | 15.6% | 12.5% | 9.7% | 10% | 310th of 1,685 | |
| Average commuteWeakness | 33.8 min | 39.3 min | 32.6 min | 26.4 min | 410th of 1,618 | |
| Median household incomeStrength | $116,831 | $126,257 | $85,974 | $80,734 | 346th of 1,602 | |
| Per capita incomeStrength | $58,157 | $56,593 | $50,712 | $44,673 | 366th of 1,690 | |
| Median earnings per workerStrength | $62,773 | $66,680 | $55,321 | $49,666 | 428th of 1,676 | |
| Median age | 43.1 | 44 | 39.8 | 38.9 | 879th of 1,693 | |
| Homeownership rate | 78.8% | 83.8% | 54.3% | 65.2% | 884th of 1,673 | |
| Foreign-born residents | 19.6% | 13.9% | 22.8% | 14.1% | 289th of 1,693 | |
| Median gross rent | $1,784 | $1,775 | $1,621 | $1,413 | 360th of 1,367 | |
| Residents 65 and older | 19.8% | 19.3% | 17.9% | 17.2% | 852nd of 1,693 | |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 43.4% | 45.5% | 40.2% | 35.7% | 499th of 1,691 | |
| Broadband access | 94.5% | 94.8% | 90.8% | 91% | 457th of 1,673 | |
| Median home value | $458,300 | $471,300 | $423,800 | $332,700 | 446th of 1,614 | |
| Government workers | 16.5% | 20.9% | 16.4% | 14.5% | 996th of 1,685 | |
| Rent-burdened renters | 54.9% | 62.3% | 52.1% | 51.1% | 567th of 1,579 | |
| Work from home | 14.6% | 14.4% | 14.9% | 15.1% | 566th of 1,685 | |
| Diversity index | 53.8 | 45.5 | 65.5 | 61.4 | 339th of 1,693 | |
| Income inequality (Gini) | 0.445 | 0.425 | 0.517 | 0.483 | 618th of 1,669 | |
| Unemployment rate | 4.5% | 4.4% | 6.4% | 5.2% | 848th of 1,685 | |
| Uninsured rate | 5.2% | 3.6% | 5.1% | 8.4% | 493rd of 1,689 | |
| Population density | 556/sq mi | 426/sq mi | 421/sq mi | 95/sq mi | 638th of 1,693 | |
| Veterans | 4.6% | 4.3% | 3.7% | 6.2% | 999th of 1,693 | |
| Population | 20,046 | 98,107 | 19,852,366 | 334,922,499 | 327th of 1,693 | |
| Poverty rate | 7.8% | 7.1% | 14% | 12.5% | 1,028th of 1,679 | |
| Residents under 18 | 19.6% | 19.4% | 20.5% | 22% | 856th of 1,693 | |
| Housing vacancy | 4.3% | 7.6% | 10% | 10.1% | 1,350th of 1,675 | |
| Healthcare workers | 7.8% | 8.9% | 11.8% | 9.7% | 1,201st of 1,685 | |
| Tech workers | 1.4% | 2.3% | 3.5% | 3.8% | 1,013th of 1,685 |
The percentile is the share of Americans who live in a zip code with a lower value, so the 50th percentile is typical. Rank 1 is the highest value in the state. Both include zip codes with at least 100 residents. Strengths and weaknesses mark measures in the best or worst fifth nationally, where higher or lower is clearly better (income, poverty, education, commute, broadband, insurance and similar). Measures like age or density are left unmarked.
People
Age
Race and ethnicity
- White62%
- Black3%
- Hispanic28%
- Asian3%
- Native American0%
- Pacific Islander0%
- Other3%
- Multiracial2%
Language spoken at home (households)
Households
- Households
- 7,595
- Average household size
- 2.6
- Family households
- 71.4%
- Married couples
- 56.6%
- Living alone
- 22.8%
- Veterans (of adults)
- 4.6%
- Male / female
- 51% / 49%
Income and poverty
Household income distribution
Median household income
Housing
Median home value
Median gross rent
Types of housing
- Housing units
- 7,936
- Owner-occupied
- 78.8%
- Vacant
- 4.3%
- Median year built
- 1972
- Median rooms
- 6.1
- Renters paying 30%+ of income
- 54.9%
- Renters paying 50%+ of income
- 19.2%
- Home value to income
- 3.9× (U.S. 4.1×)
Work and commute
How people get to work
Commute time (one way)
Jobs and careers
Occupations
Industries
Median earnings by type of work
| Type of work | 10509 | U.S. |
|---|---|---|
| Management, business, science and arts | $95,411 | $74,888 |
| Service | $31,970 | $26,804 |
| Sales and office | $44,338 | $40,476 |
| Construction and maintenance | $63,971 | $49,199 |
| Production and transportation | $52,882 | $39,989 |
Education, internet and health coverage
Highest education (adults 25+)
- High school graduate or higher
- 90.7%
- Bachelor's degree or higher
- 43.4%
- Graduate or professional degree
- 17.1%
- Households with broadband
- 94.5%
- Cable, fiber or DSL
- 83.4%
- No internet access
- 5%
- Without health insurance
- 5.2%
- Limited-English households
- 7.3%
Geography
- City (USPS)
- Brewster
- State
- New York
- County
- Putnam County
- Center point
- 41.4109° N, 73.5943° W
- Land area
- 36 sq mi
- Water area
- 3.3 sq mi
- Time zone
- Eastern Time (UTC-5, UTC-4 in summer)
- Zip type
- Residential delivery area
Cities and towns within this zip
- Peach Lake (unincorporated)6% of zip
- Brewster Hill (unincorporated)2% of zip
- Putnam Lake (unincorporated)2% of zip
- Brewster Heights (unincorporated)2% of zip
- Brewster1% of zip
Census places overlapping the zip's area. Mail may use a different city name than the municipality.
Zip codes near 10509
| Zip | City | Distance | IncomeMedian income |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10560 | North Salem, NY | 4.9 mi | $193,906 |
| 10519 | Croton Falls, NY | 5.7 mi | — |
| 12563 | Patterson, NY | 6.1 mi | $98,415 |
| 06811 | Danbury, CT | 6.1 mi | $104,640 |
| 10512 | Carmel, NY | 6.5 mi | $117,701 |
| 06812 | New Fairfield, CT | 7.3 mi | $137,647 |
| 10589 | Somers, NY | 7.4 mi | $129,214 |
| 06813 | Danbury, CT · PO box | 7.4 mi | — |
| 06817 | Danbury, CT · PO box | 7.4 mi | — |
| 06810 | Danbury, CT | 7.5 mi | $76,933 |
| 10578 | Purdys, NY | 7.9 mi | $250,000+ |
| 10597 | Waccabuc, NY | 8.1 mi | $244,853 |
Zip codes like 10509 elsewhere
Questions about 10509
What city is zip code 10509?
10509 is assigned to Brewster, New York. The city name is the one the Postal Service prefers for mail addressed to this zip code.
What county is 10509 in?
10509 is in Putnam County, New York.
What is the population of 10509?
About 20,046 people live in 10509, according to the Census Bureau's American Community Survey.
What time zone is 10509 in?
10509 is in Eastern Time.
What is the median household income in 10509?
The median household income in 10509 is $116,831.
What zip codes are near 10509?
The closest zip codes to 10509 are 10560, 10519, 12563, 06811, 10512.
Demographic figures are 2020–2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates for ZIP Code Tabulation Area 10509, from the U.S. Census Bureau. Small areas have wide margins of error. How we build these numbers.