Zip code 04978: Smithfield, Maine
Boundary is the Census Bureau's ZIP Code Tabulation Area, which closely tracks the postal delivery area.
About 04978
04978 is a rural zip code in Smithfield, Maine (Somerset County), covering 20 sq mi of land. About 856 people live here, or 43 per square mile. The median resident is 55.8 years old, compared with 38.9 nationally.
The median household earns $107,917 a year, 34% above the national median of $80,734. 5.8% of residents live below the poverty line (U.S.: 12.5%). A typical home is valued at $242,800, or 2.2 years of median household income (U.S.: 4.1 years), which makes homes relatively affordable for local earners. 89% of occupied homes are lived in by their owners, and renters pay a median of $1,109 a month.
35% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S.: 36%). Commuters average 32.5 minutes each way, and 22% of workers work from home. The most common jobs among working residents are in healthcare; production and manufacturing; and construction and repair.
How 04978 compares
- Housing vacancy39.5%99thU.S. 10.1% · ME 20.6%108th of 399 in ME
- Healthcare workers20.2%99thU.S. 9.7% · ME 10.8%14th of 399 in ME
- Median age55.898thU.S. 38.9 · ME 44.876th of 400 in ME
- Veterans13.1%96thU.S. 6.2% · ME 8.4%60th of 400 in ME
- 96thU.S. 17.2% · ME 22.4%110th of 400 in ME
- Homeownership rate88.9%95thStrengthU.S. 65.2% · ME 74.3%129th of 399 in ME
- Average commute32.5 min85thWeaknessU.S. 26.4 min · ME 24.6 min79th of 384 in ME
- Broadband access95.9%84thStrengthU.S. 91% · ME 90.3%56th of 399 in ME
- 82ndU.S. 15.1% · ME 15.9%66th of 399 in ME
- Per capita income$55,79180thStrengthU.S. $44,673 · ME $43,74247th of 400 in ME
- Median household income$107,91778thU.S. $80,734 · ME $74,73327th of 390 in ME
- Government workers16.5%69thU.S. 14.5% · ME 14.1%139th of 399 in ME
- Median earnings per worker$52,75063rdU.S. $49,666 · ME $48,05375th of 399 in ME
- 57thU.S. 5.2% · ME 3.8%109th of 400 in ME
- 56thU.S. 35.7% · ME 36.2%147th of 400 in ME
- Tech workers2.1%35thU.S. 3.8% · ME 2.7%160th of 399 in ME
- Median home value$242,80031stU.S. $332,700 · ME $296,600202nd of 396 in ME
- Median gross rent$1,10929thU.S. $1,413 · ME $1,139115th of 318 in ME
- 28thU.S. 10% · ME 13%346th of 399 in ME
- 23rdU.S. 51.1% · ME 48.4%196th of 374 in ME
- Poverty rate5.8%17thStrengthU.S. 12.5% · ME 10.7%309th of 399 in ME
- 7thU.S. 14.1% · ME 4.1%295th of 400 in ME
- Population density43/sq mi6thU.S. 95/sq mi · ME 45/sq mi237th of 400 in ME
- 4thStrengthU.S. 0.483 · ME 0.456345th of 399 in ME
- 2ndU.S. 22% · ME 18.1%353rd of 400 in ME
- Population8561stU.S. 334,922,499 · ME 1,387,817285th of 400 in ME
- 1stU.S. 61.4 · ME 18.9368th of 400 in ME
- Uninsured rate0.7%1stStrengthU.S. 8.4% · ME 6.2%385th of 400 in ME
| Measure | 04978 | Somerset | ME | U.S. | National percentile | Rank in ME |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Housing vacancy | 39.5% | 23% | 20.6% | 10.1% | 108th of 399 | |
| Healthcare workers | 20.2% | 9.3% | 10.8% | 9.7% | 14th of 399 | |
| Median age | 55.8 | 47 | 44.8 | 38.9 | 76th of 400 | |
| Veterans | 13.1% | 10.7% | 8.4% | 6.2% | 60th of 400 | |
| Residents 65 and older | 29.7% | 23% | 22.4% | 17.2% | 110th of 400 | |
| Homeownership rateStrength | 88.9% | 77.4% | 74.3% | 65.2% | 129th of 399 | |
| Average commuteWeakness | 32.5 min | 28 min | 24.6 min | 26.4 min | 79th of 384 | |
| Broadband accessStrength | 95.9% | 86.3% | 90.3% | 91% | 56th of 399 | |
| Work from home | 22% | 11% | 15.9% | 15.1% | 66th of 399 | |
| Per capita incomeStrength | $55,791 | $34,433 | $43,742 | $44,673 | 47th of 400 | |
| Median household income | $107,917 | $58,179 | $74,733 | $80,734 | 27th of 390 | |
| Government workers | 16.5% | 13.9% | 14.1% | 14.5% | 139th of 399 | |
| Median earnings per worker | $52,750 | $41,337 | $48,053 | $49,666 | 75th of 399 | |
| Unemployment rate | 5.3% | 3.5% | 3.8% | 5.2% | 109th of 400 | |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 34.7% | 21.1% | 36.2% | 35.7% | 147th of 400 | |
| Tech workers | 2.1% | 1.7% | 2.7% | 3.8% | 160th of 399 | |
| Median home value | $242,800 | $166,900 | $296,600 | $332,700 | 202nd of 396 | |
| Median gross rent | $1,109 | $910 | $1,139 | $1,413 | 115th of 318 | |
| Self-employed workers | 7.7% | 12% | 13% | 10% | 346th of 399 | |
| Rent-burdened renters | 42.9% | 43.7% | 48.4% | 51.1% | 196th of 374 | |
| Poverty rateStrength | 5.8% | 14.2% | 10.7% | 12.5% | 309th of 399 | |
| Foreign-born residents | 1.2% | 1.5% | 4.1% | 14.1% | 295th of 400 | |
| Population density | 43/sq mi | 13/sq mi | 45/sq mi | 95/sq mi | 237th of 400 | |
| Income inequality (Gini)Strength | 0.362 | 0.447 | 0.456 | 0.483 | 345th of 399 | |
| Residents under 18 | 10% | 18.4% | 18.1% | 22% | 353rd of 400 | |
| Population | 856 | 50,959 | 1,387,817 | 334,922,499 | 285th of 400 | |
| Diversity index | 3.5 | 11.8 | 18.9 | 61.4 | 368th of 400 | |
| Uninsured rateStrength | 0.7% | 7.5% | 6.2% | 8.4% | 385th of 400 |
The percentile is the share of Americans who live in a zip code with a lower value, so the 50th percentile is typical. Rank 1 is the highest value in the state. Both include zip codes with at least 100 residents. Strengths and weaknesses mark measures in the best or worst fifth nationally, where higher or lower is clearly better (income, poverty, education, commute, broadband, insurance and similar). Measures like age or density are left unmarked.
People
Age
Race and ethnicity
- White98%
- Black0%
- Hispanic0.7%
- Asian0.2%
- Native American0%
- Pacific Islander0%
- Other0%
- Multiracial0.8%
Language spoken at home (households)
Households
- Households
- 413
- Average household size
- 2.1
- Family households
- 76.8%
- Married couples
- 66.6%
- Living alone
- 18.4%
- Veterans (of adults)
- 13.1%
- Male / female
- 51% / 49%
Income and poverty
Household income distribution
Median household income
Housing
Median home value
Median gross rent
Types of housing
- Housing units
- 683
- Owner-occupied
- 88.9%
- Vacant
- 39.5%
- Median year built
- 1983
- Median rooms
- 5.5
- Renters paying 30%+ of income
- 42.9%
- Renters paying 50%+ of income
- 19%
- Home value to income
- 2.2× (U.S. 4.1×)
Work and commute
How people get to work
Commute time (one way)
Jobs and careers
Occupations
Industries
Median earnings by type of work
| Type of work | 04978 | U.S. |
|---|---|---|
| Management, business, science and arts | $87,829 | $74,888 |
| Service | $26,818 | $26,804 |
| Sales and office | $44,167 | $40,476 |
| Construction and maintenance | $51,042 | $49,199 |
| Production and transportation | $45,714 | $39,989 |
Education, internet and health coverage
Highest education (adults 25+)
- High school graduate or higher
- 94.5%
- Bachelor's degree or higher
- 34.7%
- Graduate or professional degree
- 9.6%
- Households with broadband
- 95.9%
- Cable, fiber or DSL
- 73.8%
- No internet access
- 2.9%
- Without health insurance
- 0.7%
- Limited-English households
- 0%
Geography
- City (USPS)
- Smithfield
- State
- Maine
- County
- Somerset County
- Center point
- 44.6418° N, 69.7999° W
- Land area
- 20 sq mi
- Water area
- 4.9 sq mi
- Time zone
- Eastern Time (UTC-5, UTC-4 in summer)
- Zip type
- Residential delivery area
Zip codes near 04978
| Zip | City | Distance | IncomeMedian income |
|---|---|---|---|
| 04963 | Oakland, ME | 5.6 mi | $77,708 |
| 04957 | Norridgewock, ME | 5.9 mi | $65,931 |
| 04937 | Fairfield, ME | 6.8 mi | $63,933 |
| 04918 | Belgrade Lakes, ME | 7.1 mi | — |
| 04903 | Waterville, ME · PO box | 7.7 mi | — |
| 04944 | Hinckley, ME | 8.3 mi | — |
| 04955 | New Sharon, ME | 9.5 mi | $63,889 |
| 04975 | Shawmut, ME | 11 mi | — |
| 04917 | Belgrade, ME | 11 mi | $88,338 |
| 04360 | Vienna, ME | 12 mi | $75,481 |
| 04976 | Skowhegan, ME | 12 mi | $53,534 |
| 04911 | Anson, ME | 13 mi | $62,697 |
Questions about 04978
What city is zip code 04978?
04978 is assigned to Smithfield, Maine. The city name is the one the Postal Service prefers for mail addressed to this zip code.
What county is 04978 in?
04978 is in Somerset County, Maine.
What is the population of 04978?
About 856 people live in 04978, according to the Census Bureau's American Community Survey.
What time zone is 04978 in?
04978 is in Eastern Time.
What is the median household income in 04978?
The median household income in 04978 is $107,917.
What zip codes are near 04978?
The closest zip codes to 04978 are 04963, 04957, 04937, 04918, 04903.
Demographic figures are 2020–2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates for ZIP Code Tabulation Area 04978, from the U.S. Census Bureau. Small areas have wide margins of error. How we build these numbers.