Zip code 04290: Peru, Maine
Boundary is the Census Bureau's ZIP Code Tabulation Area, which closely tracks the postal delivery area.
About 04290
04290 is a rural zip code in Peru, Maine (Oxford County), covering 47 sq mi of land. About 1,501 people live here, or 32 per square mile. The median resident is 48 years old, compared with 38.9 nationally.
The median household earns $66,827 a year, 17% below the national median of $80,734. 9.2% of residents live below the poverty line (U.S.: 12.5%). A typical home is valued at $141,300, or 2.1 years of median household income (U.S.: 4.1 years), which makes homes relatively affordable for local earners. 90% of occupied homes are lived in by their owners, and renters pay a median of $723 a month.
22% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S.: 36%). Commuters average 29 minutes each way, and 9% of workers work from home. The most common jobs among working residents are in construction and repair; production and manufacturing; and office and administrative support.
How 04290 compares
- 97thU.S. 10.1% · ME 20.6%190th of 399 in ME
- Homeownership rate90.2%96thStrengthU.S. 65.2% · ME 74.3%103rd of 399 in ME
- 93rdU.S. 38.9 · ME 44.8214th of 400 in ME
- Government workers24.1%93rdU.S. 14.5% · ME 14.1%31st of 399 in ME
- 82ndU.S. 17.2% · ME 22.4%262nd of 400 in ME
- 75thU.S. 10% · ME 13%267th of 399 in ME
- Veterans7.3%70thU.S. 6.2% · ME 8.4%288th of 400 in ME
- Average commute29 min69thU.S. 26.4 min · ME 24.6 min145th of 384 in ME
- Tech workers3.5%61stU.S. 3.8% · ME 2.7%76th of 399 in ME
- Median earnings per worker$49,37554thU.S. $49,666 · ME $48,053124th of 399 in ME
- Uninsured rate6.3%45thU.S. 8.4% · ME 6.2%214th of 400 in ME
- Poverty rate9.2%40thU.S. 12.5% · ME 10.7%231st of 399 in ME
- Residents under 1820.8%38thU.S. 22% · ME 18.1%87th of 400 in ME
- Median household income$66,82731stU.S. $80,734 · ME $74,733206th of 390 in ME
- Work from home9.2%29thU.S. 15.1% · ME 15.9%276th of 399 in ME
- Per capita income$32,50326thU.S. $44,673 · ME $43,742308th of 400 in ME
- 25thU.S. 35.7% · ME 36.2%286th of 400 in ME
- 16thStrengthU.S. 0.483 · ME 0.456278th of 399 in ME
- Broadband access83.8%10thWeaknessU.S. 91% · ME 90.3%312th of 399 in ME
- 9thU.S. 9.7% · ME 10.8%302nd of 399 in ME
- Median home value$141,3008thU.S. $332,700 · ME $296,600347th of 396 in ME
- Diversity index13.87thU.S. 61.4 · ME 18.9179th of 400 in ME
- Population density32/sq mi4thU.S. 95/sq mi · ME 45/sq mi270th of 400 in ME
- 3rdU.S. $1,413 · ME $1,139272nd of 318 in ME
- Population1,5012ndU.S. 334,922,499 · ME 1,387,817212th of 400 in ME
- 2ndStrengthU.S. 5.2% · ME 3.8%330th of 400 in ME
- 2ndU.S. 14.1% · ME 4.1%356th of 400 in ME
- 2ndStrengthU.S. 51.1% · ME 48.4%311th of 374 in ME
| Measure | 04290 | Oxford | ME | U.S. | National percentile | Rank in ME |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Housing vacancy | 27% | 34.5% | 20.6% | 10.1% | 190th of 399 | |
| Homeownership rateStrength | 90.2% | 80.6% | 74.3% | 65.2% | 103rd of 399 | |
| Median age | 48 | 48.2 | 44.8 | 38.9 | 214th of 400 | |
| Government workers | 24.1% | 14.2% | 14.1% | 14.5% | 31st of 399 | |
| Residents 65 and older | 21.7% | 23.9% | 22.4% | 17.2% | 262nd of 400 | |
| Self-employed workers | 11.7% | 12.5% | 13% | 10% | 267th of 399 | |
| Veterans | 7.3% | 9.4% | 8.4% | 6.2% | 288th of 400 | |
| Average commute | 29 min | 28.9 min | 24.6 min | 26.4 min | 145th of 384 | |
| Tech workers | 3.5% | 1.5% | 2.7% | 3.8% | 76th of 399 | |
| Median earnings per worker | $49,375 | $42,017 | $48,053 | $49,666 | 124th of 399 | |
| Uninsured rate | 6.3% | 8.6% | 6.2% | 8.4% | 214th of 400 | |
| Poverty rate | 9.2% | 13.8% | 10.7% | 12.5% | 231st of 399 | |
| Residents under 18 | 20.8% | 17.6% | 18.1% | 22% | 87th of 400 | |
| Median household income | $66,827 | $60,173 | $74,733 | $80,734 | 206th of 390 | |
| Work from home | 9.2% | 13.6% | 15.9% | 15.1% | 276th of 399 | |
| Per capita income | $32,503 | $35,412 | $43,742 | $44,673 | 308th of 400 | |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 21.7% | 24% | 36.2% | 35.7% | 286th of 400 | |
| Income inequality (Gini)Strength | 0.393 | 0.459 | 0.456 | 0.483 | 278th of 399 | |
| Broadband accessWeakness | 83.8% | 87.5% | 90.3% | 91% | 312th of 399 | |
| Healthcare workers | 6.2% | 10.6% | 10.8% | 9.7% | 302nd of 399 | |
| Median home value | $141,300 | $217,300 | $296,600 | $332,700 | 347th of 396 | |
| Diversity index | 13.8 | 14.8 | 18.9 | 61.4 | 179th of 400 | |
| Population density | 32/sq mi | 29/sq mi | 45/sq mi | 95/sq mi | 270th of 400 | |
| Median gross rent | $723 | $836 | $1,139 | $1,413 | 272nd of 318 | |
| Population | 1,501 | 59,255 | 1,387,817 | 334,922,499 | 212th of 400 | |
| Unemployment rateStrength | 1.1% | 4.3% | 3.8% | 5.2% | 330th of 400 | |
| Foreign-born residents | 0.4% | 1.4% | 4.1% | 14.1% | 356th of 400 | |
| Rent-burdened rentersStrength | 21.7% | 54.2% | 48.4% | 51.1% | 311th of 374 |
The percentile is the share of Americans who live in a zip code with a lower value, so the 50th percentile is typical. Rank 1 is the highest value in the state. Both include zip codes with at least 100 residents. Strengths and weaknesses mark measures in the best or worst fifth nationally, where higher or lower is clearly better (income, poverty, education, commute, broadband, insurance and similar). Measures like age or density are left unmarked.
People
Age
Race and ethnicity
- White93%
- Black0%
- Hispanic0.7%
- Asian0%
- Native American0.3%
- Pacific Islander0%
- Other0%
- Multiracial6%
Language spoken at home (households)
Households
- Households
- 623
- Average household size
- 2.4
- Family households
- 67.3%
- Married couples
- 62.8%
- Living alone
- 26%
- Veterans (of adults)
- 7.3%
- Male / female
- 52% / 48%
Income and poverty
Household income distribution
Median household income
Housing
Median home value
Median gross rent
Types of housing
- Housing units
- 853
- Owner-occupied
- 90.2%
- Vacant
- 27%
- Median year built
- 1974
- Median rooms
- 5.3
- Renters paying 30%+ of income
- 21.7%
- Renters paying 50%+ of income
- 0%
- Home value to income
- 2.1× (U.S. 4.1×)
Work and commute
How people get to work
Commute time (one way)
Jobs and careers
Occupations
Industries
Median earnings by type of work
| Type of work | 04290 | U.S. |
|---|---|---|
| Management, business, science and arts | $55,417 | $74,888 |
| Service | $16,000 | $26,804 |
| Sales and office | $51,339 | $40,476 |
| Construction and maintenance | $53,214 | $49,199 |
| Production and transportation | $50,833 | $39,989 |
Education, internet and health coverage
Highest education (adults 25+)
- High school graduate or higher
- 95.9%
- Bachelor's degree or higher
- 21.7%
- Graduate or professional degree
- 6.2%
- Households with broadband
- 83.8%
- Cable, fiber or DSL
- 71.6%
- No internet access
- 15.1%
- Without health insurance
- 6.3%
- Limited-English households
- 0%
Geography
- City (USPS)
- Peru
- State
- Maine
- County
- Oxford County
- Center point
- 44.4609° N, 70.4519° W
- Land area
- 47 sq mi
- Water area
- 0.9 sq mi
- Time zone
- Eastern Time (UTC-5, UTC-4 in summer)
- Zip type
- Residential delivery area
Zip codes near 04290
| Zip | City | Distance | IncomeMedian income |
|---|---|---|---|
| 04292 | Sumner, ME | 5.5 mi | $57,750 |
| 04219 | Bryant Pond, ME | 6.7 mi | $62,361 |
| 04257 | Mexico, ME | 6.7 mi | $55,727 |
| 04224 | Dixfield, ME | 7.2 mi | $71,513 |
| 04221 | Canton, ME | 8 mi | $52,458 |
| 04220 | Buckfield, ME | 9.7 mi | $79,750 |
| 04289 | West Paris, ME | 10 mi | $56,324 |
| 04227 | East Dixfield, ME | 11 mi | — |
| 04276 | Rumford, ME | 11 mi | $38,403 |
| 04266 | North Turner, ME · PO box | 12 mi | — |
| 04253 | Livermore, ME | 12 mi | $70,441 |
| 04262 | North Jay, ME · PO box | 12 mi | — |
Zip codes like 04290 elsewhere
Questions about 04290
What city is zip code 04290?
04290 is assigned to Peru, Maine. The city name is the one the Postal Service prefers for mail addressed to this zip code.
What county is 04290 in?
04290 is in Oxford County, Maine.
What is the population of 04290?
About 1,501 people live in 04290, according to the Census Bureau's American Community Survey.
What time zone is 04290 in?
04290 is in Eastern Time.
What is the median household income in 04290?
The median household income in 04290 is $66,827.
What zip codes are near 04290?
The closest zip codes to 04290 are 04292, 04219, 04257, 04224, 04221.
Demographic figures are 2020–2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates for ZIP Code Tabulation Area 04290, from the U.S. Census Bureau. Small areas have wide margins of error. How we build these numbers.