Zip code 23511: Norfolk, Virginia
Boundary is the Census Bureau's ZIP Code Tabulation Area, which closely tracks the postal delivery area.
About 23511
23511 is a suburban zip code in Norfolk, Virginia (Norfolk city), covering 5.1 sq mi of land. About 9,664 people live here, or 1,889 per square mile. The median resident is 22 years old, compared with 38.9 nationally.
The median household earns $62,946 a year, 22% below the national median of $80,734. 9.7% of residents live below the poverty line (U.S.: 12.5%). 0% of occupied homes are lived in by their owners, and renters pay a median of $2,154 a month.
24% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S.: 36%). Commuters average 14.4 minutes each way, and 4% of workers work from home. The most common jobs among working residents are in healthcare, food service and sales. 31% of households speak a language other than English at home, most often Spanish.
How 23511 compares
- Broadband access100%99thStrengthU.S. 91% · VA 91%39th of 836 in VA
- Veterans30%99thU.S. 6.2% · VA 9.4%11th of 851 in VA
- Government workers47.5%99thU.S. 14.5% · VA 20.5%7th of 846 in VA
- 98thWeaknessU.S. 5.2% · VA 4.3%36th of 846 in VA
- 96thWeaknessU.S. 51.1% · VA 48.5%102nd of 774 in VA
- Tech workers10%96thU.S. 3.8% · VA 6.5%73rd of 846 in VA
- Median gross rent$2,15489thU.S. $1,413 · VA $1,57964th of 616 in VA
- 88thU.S. 9.7% · VA 8.5%159th of 846 in VA
- Diversity index63.580thU.S. 61.4 · VA 60.7107th of 852 in VA
- 79thU.S. 10% · VA 8.6%225th of 846 in VA
- Population density1,889/sq mi56thU.S. 95/sq mi · VA 221/sq mi140th of 852 in VA
- Poverty rate9.7%43rdU.S. 12.5% · VA 9.9%405th of 837 in VA
- 40thU.S. 14.1% · VA 13.1%217th of 852 in VA
- 30thU.S. 35.7% · VA 42.2%480th of 850 in VA
- Uninsured rate4.4%26thU.S. 8.4% · VA 6.9%528th of 846 in VA
- Median household income$62,94625thU.S. $80,734 · VA $93,170530th of 796 in VA
- 25thU.S. 0.483 · VA 0.471460th of 832 in VA
- Per capita income$30,17519thWeaknessU.S. $44,673 · VA $50,666644th of 849 in VA
- Population9,66415thU.S. 334,922,499 · VA 8,705,170253rd of 852 in VA
- Work from home4.1%5thU.S. 15.1% · VA 18.3%690th of 848 in VA
- 1stU.S. 38.9 · VA 39826th of 849 in VA
- 1stWeaknessU.S. 65.2% · VA 67.3%834th of 836 in VA
- Average commute14.4 min1stStrengthU.S. 26.4 min · VA 27.3 min774th of 799 in VA
- 1stU.S. 10.1% · VA 8.7%834th of 836 in VA
- 1stU.S. 17.2% · VA 16.7%843rd of 852 in VA
- 1stU.S. 22% · VA 21.7%791st of 852 in VA
- Median earnings per worker$21,9951stWeaknessU.S. $49,666 · VA $54,861805th of 834 in VA
| Measure | 23511 | Norfolk city | VA | U.S. | National percentile | Rank in VA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Broadband accessStrength | 100% | 88.8% | 91% | 91% | 39th of 836 | |
| Veterans | 30% | 14.2% | 9.4% | 6.2% | 11th of 851 | |
| Government workers | 47.5% | 20.6% | 20.5% | 14.5% | 7th of 846 | |
| Unemployment rateWeakness | 13% | 5.7% | 4.3% | 5.2% | 36th of 846 | |
| Rent-burdened rentersWeakness | 68% | 54.9% | 48.5% | 51.1% | 102nd of 774 | |
| Tech workers | 10% | 3.8% | 6.5% | 3.8% | 73rd of 846 | |
| Median gross rent | $2,154 | $1,321 | $1,579 | $1,413 | 64th of 616 | |
| Healthcare workers | 13% | 9.9% | 8.5% | 9.7% | 159th of 846 | |
| Diversity index | 63.5 | 66.5 | 60.7 | 61.4 | 107th of 852 | |
| Self-employed workers | 12.3% | 6.9% | 8.6% | 10% | 225th of 846 | |
| Population density | 1,889/sq mi | 4,385/sq mi | 221/sq mi | 95/sq mi | 140th of 852 | |
| Poverty rate | 9.7% | 16.5% | 9.9% | 12.5% | 405th of 837 | |
| Foreign-born residents | 7.4% | 7.9% | 13.1% | 14.1% | 217th of 852 | |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 23.6% | 33.5% | 42.2% | 35.7% | 480th of 850 | |
| Uninsured rate | 4.4% | 9.1% | 6.9% | 8.4% | 528th of 846 | |
| Median household income | $62,946 | $66,109 | $93,170 | $80,734 | 530th of 796 | |
| Income inequality (Gini) | 0.406 | 0.474 | 0.471 | 0.483 | 460th of 832 | |
| Per capita incomeWeakness | $30,175 | $39,457 | $50,666 | $44,673 | 644th of 849 | |
| Population | 9,664 | 233,596 | 8,705,170 | 334,922,499 | 253rd of 852 | |
| Work from home | 4.1% | 10.2% | 18.3% | 15.1% | 690th of 848 | |
| Median age | 22 | 32.7 | 39 | 38.9 | 826th of 849 | |
| Homeownership rateWeakness | 0% | 46.3% | 67.3% | 65.2% | 834th of 836 | |
| Average commuteStrength | 14.4 min | 23 min | 27.3 min | 26.4 min | 774th of 799 | |
| Housing vacancy | 0% | 8.3% | 8.7% | 10.1% | 834th of 836 | |
| Residents 65 and older | 0% | 13% | 16.7% | 17.2% | 843rd of 852 | |
| Residents under 18 | 5% | 20.3% | 21.7% | 22% | 791st of 852 | |
| Median earnings per workerWeakness | $21,995 | $42,543 | $54,861 | $49,666 | 805th of 834 |
The percentile is the share of Americans who live in a zip code with a lower value, so the 50th percentile is typical. Rank 1 is the highest value in the state. Both include zip codes with at least 100 residents. Strengths and weaknesses mark measures in the best or worst fifth nationally, where higher or lower is clearly better (income, poverty, education, commute, broadband, insurance and similar). Measures like age or density are left unmarked.
People
Age
Race and ethnicity
- White54%
- Black18%
- Hispanic19%
- Asian5%
- Native American0.4%
- Pacific Islander0.1%
- Other0.2%
- Multiracial3%
Language spoken at home (households)
Households
- Households
- 309
- Average household size
- 3.7
- Family households
- 100%
- Married couples
- 85.1%
- Living alone
- 0%
- Veterans (of adults)
- 30%
- Male / female
- 72% / 28%
Income and poverty
Household income distribution
Median household income
Housing
Median home value
Median gross rent
Types of housing
- Housing units
- 309
- Owner-occupied
- 0%
- Vacant
- 0%
- Median year built
- 1959
- Median rooms
- 6.5
- Renters paying 30%+ of income
- 68%
- Renters paying 50%+ of income
- 41.1%
- Home value to income
- —
Work and commute
How people get to work
Commute time (one way)
Jobs and careers
Occupations
Industries
Median earnings by type of work
| Type of work | 23511 | U.S. |
|---|---|---|
| Management, business, science and arts | $51,974 | $74,888 |
| Service | $20,227 | $26,804 |
| Sales and office | $17,500 | $40,476 |
| Construction and maintenance | — | $49,199 |
| Production and transportation | $23,203 | $39,989 |
Education, internet and health coverage
Highest education (adults 25+)
- High school graduate or higher
- 100%
- Bachelor's degree or higher
- 23.6%
- Graduate or professional degree
- 7.1%
- Households with broadband
- 100%
- Cable, fiber or DSL
- 85.1%
- No internet access
- 0%
- Without health insurance
- 4.4%
- Limited-English households
- 0%
Geography
- City (USPS)
- Norfolk
- State
- Virginia
- County
- Norfolk city
- Center point
- 36.9372° N, 76.3092° W
- Land area
- 5.1 sq mi
- Water area
- 1.3 sq mi
- Time zone
- Eastern Time (UTC-5, UTC-4 in summer)
- Zip type
- Residential delivery area
Cities and towns within this zip
- Norfolk100% of zip
Census places overlapping the zip's area. Mail may use a different city name than the municipality.
Zip codes near 23511
| Zip | City | Distance | IncomeMedian income |
|---|---|---|---|
| 23551 | Norfolk, VA | 1.3 mi | — |
| 23505 | Norfolk, VA | 1.8 mi | $58,579 |
| 23503 | Norfolk, VA | 2.5 mi | $67,649 |
| 23508 | Norfolk, VA | 3.6 mi | $74,885 |
| 23506 | Norfolk, VA · PO box | 3.9 mi | — |
| 23515 | Norfolk, VA · PO box | 3.9 mi | — |
| 23519 | Norfolk, VA · PO box | 3.9 mi | — |
| 23529 | Norfolk, VA · PO box | 3.9 mi | — |
| 23541 | Norfolk, VA · PO box | 3.9 mi | — |
| 23509 | Norfolk, VA | 4.5 mi | $72,816 |
| 23651 | Fort Monroe, VA | 4.5 mi | $97,500 |
| 23703 | Portsmouth, VA | 4.7 mi | $78,707 |
Questions about 23511
What city is zip code 23511?
23511 is assigned to Norfolk, Virginia. The city name is the one the Postal Service prefers for mail addressed to this zip code.
What county is 23511 in?
23511 is in Norfolk city, Virginia.
What is the population of 23511?
About 9,664 people live in 23511, according to the Census Bureau's American Community Survey.
What time zone is 23511 in?
23511 is in Eastern Time.
What is the median household income in 23511?
The median household income in 23511 is $62,946.
What zip codes are near 23511?
The closest zip codes to 23511 are 23551, 23505, 23503, 23508, 23506.
Demographic figures are 2020–2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates for ZIP Code Tabulation Area 23511, from the U.S. Census Bureau. Small areas have wide margins of error. How we build these numbers.