Zip code 23079: Jamaica, Virginia
Boundary is the Census Bureau's ZIP Code Tabulation Area, which closely tracks the postal delivery area.
About 23079
23079 is a rural zip code in Jamaica, Virginia (Middlesex County), covering 21 sq mi of land. About 400 people live here, or 19 per square mile. The median resident is 60.9 years old, compared with 38.9 nationally. With so few residents, the Census figures below are rough estimates with wide margins of error.
The median household earns $63,750 a year, 21% below the national median of $80,734. 5.7% of residents live below the poverty line (U.S.: 12.5%). A typical home is valued at $192,400, or 3.0 years of median household income (U.S.: 4.1 years), which makes homes relatively affordable for local earners. 86% of occupied homes are lived in by their owners.
29% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S.: 36%). Commuters average 37.2 minutes each way, and 4% of workers work from home. The most common jobs among working residents are in construction and repair; healthcare; and sales.
How 23079 compares
Only about 400 people live here, so these survey estimates have wide margins of error.
- Median age60.999thU.S. 38.9 · VA 3958th of 849 in VA
- 99thWeaknessU.S. 51.1% · VA 48.5%32nd of 774 in VA
- 99thU.S. 17.2% · VA 16.7%64th of 852 in VA
- Healthcare workers19.1%99thU.S. 9.7% · VA 8.5%53rd of 846 in VA
- Housing vacancy30.3%98thU.S. 10.1% · VA 8.7%98th of 836 in VA
- Average commute37.2 min95thWeaknessU.S. 26.4 min · VA 27.3 min119th of 799 in VA
- Homeownership rate86.3%91stStrengthU.S. 65.2% · VA 67.3%232nd of 836 in VA
- Veterans10.2%90thU.S. 6.2% · VA 9.4%278th of 851 in VA
- Tech workers4.3%72ndU.S. 3.8% · VA 6.5%242nd of 846 in VA
- Government workers16.3%68thU.S. 14.5% · VA 20.5%550th of 846 in VA
- Diversity index50.352ndU.S. 61.4 · VA 60.7291st of 852 in VA
- 44thU.S. 35.7% · VA 42.2%367th of 850 in VA
- Per capita income$33,03227thU.S. $44,673 · VA $50,666573rd of 849 in VA
- Median household income$63,75026thU.S. $80,734 · VA $93,170516th of 796 in VA
- Median home value$192,40019thU.S. $332,700 · VA $383,700564th of 782 in VA
- Poverty rate5.7%16thStrengthU.S. 12.5% · VA 9.9%608th of 837 in VA
- Residents under 1816.5%12thU.S. 22% · VA 21.7%577th of 852 in VA
- Work from home4.3%5thU.S. 15.1% · VA 18.3%679th of 848 in VA
- Population density19/sq mi2ndU.S. 95/sq mi · VA 221/sq mi777th of 852 in VA
- Broadband access76.4%2ndWeaknessU.S. 91% · VA 91%691st of 836 in VA
- Median earnings per worker$26,6022ndWeaknessU.S. $49,666 · VA $54,861793rd of 834 in VA
- Population4001stU.S. 334,922,499 · VA 8,705,170772nd of 852 in VA
- 1stStrengthU.S. 5.2% · VA 4.3%789th of 846 in VA
- 1stStrengthU.S. 8.4% · VA 6.9%755th of 846 in VA
- 1stU.S. 14.1% · VA 13.1%810th of 852 in VA
- 1stU.S. 10% · VA 8.6%822nd of 846 in VA
- 1stStrengthU.S. 0.483 · VA 0.471780th of 832 in VA
| Measure | 23079 | Middlesex | VA | U.S. | National percentile | Rank in VA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Median age | 60.9 | 55.5 | 39 | 38.9 | 58th of 849 | |
| Rent-burdened rentersWeakness | 100% | 63.7% | 48.5% | 51.1% | 32nd of 774 | |
| Residents 65 and older | 39.5% | 34.1% | 16.7% | 17.2% | 64th of 852 | |
| Healthcare workers | 19.1% | 8.2% | 8.5% | 9.7% | 53rd of 846 | |
| Housing vacancy | 30.3% | 33.3% | 8.7% | 10.1% | 98th of 836 | |
| Average commuteWeakness | 37.2 min | 34 min | 27.3 min | 26.4 min | 119th of 799 | |
| Homeownership rateStrength | 86.3% | 87.4% | 67.3% | 65.2% | 232nd of 836 | |
| Veterans | 10.2% | 11% | 9.4% | 6.2% | 278th of 851 | |
| Tech workers | 4.3% | 3.7% | 6.5% | 3.8% | 242nd of 846 | |
| Government workers | 16.3% | 19.5% | 20.5% | 14.5% | 550th of 846 | |
| Diversity index | 50.3 | 37.1 | 60.7 | 61.4 | 291st of 852 | |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 29.1% | 33.8% | 42.2% | 35.7% | 367th of 850 | |
| Per capita income | $33,032 | $41,083 | $50,666 | $44,673 | 573rd of 849 | |
| Median household income | $63,750 | $75,060 | $93,170 | $80,734 | 516th of 796 | |
| Median home value | $192,400 | $352,200 | $383,700 | $332,700 | 564th of 782 | |
| Poverty rateStrength | 5.7% | 7.3% | 9.9% | 12.5% | 608th of 837 | |
| Residents under 18 | 16.5% | 16% | 21.7% | 22% | 577th of 852 | |
| Work from home | 4.3% | 22.7% | 18.3% | 15.1% | 679th of 848 | |
| Population density | 19/sq mi | 83/sq mi | 221/sq mi | 95/sq mi | 777th of 852 | |
| Broadband accessWeakness | 76.4% | 84.3% | 91% | 91% | 691st of 836 | |
| Median earnings per workerWeakness | $26,602 | $46,005 | $54,861 | $49,666 | 793rd of 834 | |
| Population | 400 | 10,847 | 8,705,170 | 334,922,499 | 772nd of 852 | |
| Unemployment rateStrength | 0% | 2.9% | 4.3% | 5.2% | 789th of 846 | |
| Uninsured rateStrength | 1% | 5.6% | 6.9% | 8.4% | 755th of 846 | |
| Foreign-born residents | 0% | 2.5% | 13.1% | 14.1% | 810th of 852 | |
| Self-employed workers | 0% | 13.3% | 8.6% | 10% | 822nd of 846 | |
| Income inequality (Gini)Strength | 0.303 | 0.410 | 0.471 | 0.483 | 780th of 832 |
The percentile is the share of Americans who live in a zip code with a lower value, so the 50th percentile is typical. Rank 1 is the highest value in the state. Both include zip codes with at least 100 residents. Strengths and weaknesses mark measures in the best or worst fifth nationally, where higher or lower is clearly better (income, poverty, education, commute, broadband, insurance and similar). Measures like age or density are left unmarked.
People
Age
Race and ethnicity
- White57%
- Black41%
- Hispanic2%
- Asian0%
- Native American0%
- Pacific Islander0%
- Other0%
- Multiracial0%
Language spoken at home (households)
Households
- Households
- 161
- Average household size
- 2.5
- Family households
- 64%
- Married couples
- 57.8%
- Living alone
- 34.2%
- Veterans (of adults)
- 10.2%
- Male / female
- 51% / 49%
Income and poverty
Household income distribution
Median household income
Housing
Median home value
Median gross rent
Types of housing
- Housing units
- 231
- Owner-occupied
- 86.3%
- Vacant
- 30.3%
- Median year built
- 1978
- Median rooms
- 6.2
- Renters paying 30%+ of income
- 100%
- Renters paying 50%+ of income
- 0%
- Home value to income
- 3.0× (U.S. 4.1×)
Work and commute
How people get to work
Commute time (one way)
Jobs and careers
Occupations
Industries
Median earnings by type of work
| Type of work | 23079 | U.S. |
|---|---|---|
| Management, business, science and arts | $91,042 | $74,888 |
| Service | $9,444 | $26,804 |
| Sales and office | — | $40,476 |
| Construction and maintenance | $26,680 | $49,199 |
| Production and transportation | — | $39,989 |
Education, internet and health coverage
Highest education (adults 25+)
- High school graduate or higher
- 97.2%
- Bachelor's degree or higher
- 29.1%
- Graduate or professional degree
- 11%
- Households with broadband
- 76.4%
- Cable, fiber or DSL
- 10.6%
- No internet access
- 19.3%
- Without health insurance
- 1%
- Limited-English households
- 0%
Geography
- City (USPS)
- Jamaica
- State
- Virginia
- County
- Middlesex County
- Center point
- 37.7403° N, 76.6775° W
- Land area
- 21 sq mi
- Water area
- 6 sq mi
- Time zone
- Eastern Time (UTC-5, UTC-4 in summer)
- Zip type
- Residential delivery area
Zip codes near 23079
| Zip | City | Distance | IncomeMedian income |
|---|---|---|---|
| 22504 | Laneview, VA | 3.1 mi | $93,421 |
| 23180 | Water View, VA | 4.3 mi | $73,542 |
| 22523 | Morattico, VA · PO box | 5.2 mi | — |
| 23032 | Church View, VA | 5.9 mi | $108,646 |
| 22548 | Sharps, VA | 6.1 mi | — |
| 23108 | Mascot, VA | 6.3 mi | — |
| 23175 | Urbanna, VA | 6.6 mi | $66,858 |
| 22517 | Mollusk, VA · PO box | 7.7 mi | — |
| 22437 | Center Cross, VA | 7.8 mi | $130,139 |
| 22528 | Nuttsville, VA · PO box | 7.8 mi | — |
| 23085 | King And Queen Court House, VA | 8.8 mi | $98,802 |
| 22503 | Lancaster, VA | 8.9 mi | $74,051 |
Questions about 23079
What city is zip code 23079?
23079 is assigned to Jamaica, Virginia. The city name is the one the Postal Service prefers for mail addressed to this zip code.
What county is 23079 in?
23079 is in Middlesex County, Virginia.
What is the population of 23079?
About 400 people live in 23079, according to the Census Bureau's American Community Survey.
What time zone is 23079 in?
23079 is in Eastern Time.
What is the median household income in 23079?
The median household income in 23079 is $63,750.
What zip codes are near 23079?
The closest zip codes to 23079 are 22504, 23180, 22523, 23032, 22548.
Demographic figures are 2020–2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates for ZIP Code Tabulation Area 23079, from the U.S. Census Bureau. Small areas have wide margins of error. How we build these numbers.